1.
In what city is the Taj Mahal located?
Correct Answer
C. Agra
Explanation
The Taj Mahal is located in Agra. Agra is a city in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is famous for being the home of the Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic and beautiful structures in the world. The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Agra attracts millions of tourists each year who come to admire the stunning beauty of the Taj Mahal.
2.
In what country do we find Machu Picchu?
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Explanation
Machu Picchu is located in Peru. It is an ancient Incan city nestled high in the Andes Mountains. This archaeological site is renowned for its breathtaking views and well-preserved ruins. Peru is home to many other historical and cultural treasures, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking to explore the rich heritage of the region.
3.
In what country do we find Chichen Itza?
Correct Answer
D. Mexico
Explanation
Chichen Itza is an ancient Mayan city located in Mexico. It is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the country and is known for its iconic pyramid, El Castillo. The site attracts millions of tourists every year who come to explore the well-preserved ruins and learn about the rich history and culture of the Mayan civilization. Therefore, the correct answer is Mexico.
4.
Where in China is the Great Wall located?
Correct Answer
A. North
Explanation
The Great Wall of China is located in the northern part of China. It stretches across the country from east to west and was built to protect China from invasions. The northern region of China is geographically more susceptible to invasions due to its proximity to the Mongolian and Russian borders. Therefore, the Great Wall was strategically constructed in the north to act as a defensive barrier against potential threats.
5.
In what ocean can we find the Easter Islands?
Correct Answer
B. Pacific
Explanation
The Easter Islands can be found in the Pacific Ocean. The islands are located over 2,000 miles off the coast of Chile and are known for their famous monumental statues called Moai. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean in the world, covering more than 60 million square miles. The location of the Easter Islands in the Pacific Ocean makes it a popular tourist destination for those interested in exploring its unique culture and history.
6.
In what city is the Colosseum located?
Correct Answer
A. Rome
Explanation
The Colosseum is located in Rome. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city and a symbol of ancient Roman architecture. Rome is known for its rich history and numerous historical sites, and the Colosseum is a prime example of this. It was originally used for gladiatorial contests and other public spectacles, and today it attracts millions of tourists who come to admire its grandeur and learn about its historical significance.
7.
Why was the Eiffel Tower built?
Correct Answer
B. World Fair
Explanation
The Eiffel Tower was built for the World Fair. World Fairs were international exhibitions held to showcase advancements in technology, industry, and culture. The Eiffel Tower was constructed as the entrance arch to the 1889 World Fair held in Paris. It was designed by Gustave Eiffel and his team to demonstrate France's engineering prowess and to leave a lasting symbol of the fair. The tower's unique design and impressive height made it a significant attraction during the fair and it has since become an iconic symbol of Paris and a popular tourist destination.
8.
In what part of Germany is Neuschwanstein Castle located?
Correct Answer
C. South
Explanation
Neuschwanstein Castle is located in the southern part of Germany. It is situated in the state of Bavaria, near the town of Füssen. The castle is known for its picturesque setting in the Bavarian Alps and is a popular tourist attraction. The southern region of Germany is characterized by its beautiful landscapes, including mountains, forests, and lakes, making it an ideal location for a fairytale-like castle such as Neuschwanstein.
9.
What is the name of the current president of the Russian Federation?
Correct Answer
A. Dmitry Medvedev
10.
In what country can we find Petra?
Correct Answer
C. Jordan
Explanation
Petra is an ancient city that is located in Jordan. It is famous for its rock-cut architecture and is considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The city was established around the 6th century BC and was the capital of the Nabatean Kingdom. Today, Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts tourists from all over the world.
11.
What was NOT done in the Colloseum?
Correct Answer
D. Voting
Explanation
Voting was not conducted in the Colosseum. The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, was primarily used for various forms of entertainment such as gladiatorial contests, animal fights, and theatrical performances. However, it did not serve as a venue for political activities like voting.
12.
Why was the Chinese Wall built?
Correct Answer
C. To keep out invaders
Explanation
The Chinese Wall was built to keep out invaders. This massive structure was constructed as a defensive measure to protect China from potential attacks and invasions by nomadic tribes and other enemies. It served as a physical barrier and deterrent, showcasing the military might and determination of the Chinese empire. Additionally, the wall provided a strategic advantage for the Chinese forces, allowing them to monitor and control the movement of people and goods along the border.
13.
Why was the Taj Mahal built? (trick question)
Correct Answer
B. To bury his wife
Explanation
The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan as a mausoleum to bury his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is a symbol of love and devotion, as Shah Jahan wanted to create a magnificent monument in honor of his beloved wife. The Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful architectural wonders in the world and is visited by millions of tourists every year.
14.
What is the city of Machu Picchu sometimes called?
Correct Answer
A. The Lost City of the Incas
Explanation
Machu Picchu is sometimes called "The Lost City of the Incas" because it was a hidden city that was abandoned and forgotten for centuries. It was rediscovered in 1911 and is now known as one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. The name "The Lost City of the Incas" reflects the mysterious and intriguing nature of Machu Picchu's history and its significance as a cultural and historical landmark.
15.
What is the honorary 8th wonder of the world?
Correct Answer
A. The Pyramids of Giza
Explanation
The Pyramids of Giza are considered the honorary 8th wonder of the world because of their incredible size, architectural complexity, and historical significance. These ancient structures were built as tombs for the pharaohs and are the only remaining wonder of the original Seven Wonders of the World. The pyramids showcase the advanced engineering and construction techniques of the ancient Egyptians, making them a marvel of human achievement and a symbol of their civilization's greatness.
16.
What purpose does the Hagia Sophia serve nowadays?
Correct Answer
A. Museum
Explanation
The Hagia Sophia serves as a museum nowadays. This means that it is open to the public for educational and cultural purposes, allowing visitors to explore and learn about its historical and architectural significance. As a museum, it no longer functions as a religious institution or a place of worship for any specific faith.
17.
What do the Moai look like?
Correct Answer
C. Head on neck
Explanation
The Moai look like heads on necks. This means that they have a distinct head and neck, but no body or arms. The Moai are famous stone statues located on Easter Island, and they are known for their unique and striking appearance. Each Moai consists of a large head with a long, slender neck, which is believed to symbolize the ancestral spirits of the Rapa Nui people. The absence of a body and arms in the Moai statues adds to their mysterious and intriguing nature.
18.
Where do we find the best known Kremlin?
Correct Answer
A. Moscow
Explanation
The best known Kremlin is located in Moscow. The Kremlin is a historic fortified complex that serves as the official residence of the President of Russia. It is a symbol of Russian power and authority, and is known for its stunning architecture and historical significance. Moscow's Kremlin is widely recognized and attracts tourists from all over the world.
19.
Who gave the Statue of Liberty to the Americains?
Correct Answer
B. France
Explanation
France gave the Statue of Liberty to the Americans. The statue was a gift from the people of France to commemorate the alliance between the two countries during the American Revolution. It was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its construction was completed in France. The statue was then disassembled and shipped to the United States, where it was reassembled on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. The Statue of Liberty has since become a symbol of freedom and democracy, welcoming immigrants to the United States.
20.
On what part of New York do we find the Statue of Liberty?
Correct Answer
C. Liberty Island
Explanation
The Statue of Liberty is located on Liberty Island. Liberty Island is a small island in the New York Harbor and is the home of the iconic statue. It is not located in Manhattan, Staten Island, or The Bronx.
21.
Where can we find Stonehenge?
Correct Answer
D. South England
Explanation
Stonehenge is located in South England. It is a prehistoric monument consisting of large standing stones arranged in a circular pattern. Stonehenge is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and attracts millions of visitors each year. Its exact purpose and the methods used to construct it are still a subject of debate, but it is believed to have been built around 2500 BC. The site is of great historical and cultural significance, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
22.
In what Samson en Gert song do they sing about Timbuktu?
Correct Answer
C. Piraten-potpourri
Explanation
In the song "Piraten-potpourri," Samson en Gert sing about Timbuktu.
23.
In what Greek city do we find the Acropolis?
Correct Answer
A. Athens
Explanation
The Acropolis is a famous ancient citadel located in Athens, Greece. It is home to several iconic structures such as the Parthenon, which is a symbol of classical Greek architecture. Athens is known for its rich history and is often referred to as the birthplace of democracy. The Acropolis is a major tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage site, making Athens the correct answer to the question.
24.
Where is the Dragonfly supposed to be built?
Correct Answer
A. New York City
Explanation
The Dragonfly is supposed to be built in New York City.
25.
When is the Sagrade Familia supposed to be finished?
Correct Answer
C. Around 2026
Explanation
The Sagrada Familia is a famous basilica in Barcelona, Spain, designed by architect Antoni Gaudí. Construction began in 1882 and has been ongoing for over a century. The projected completion date is around 2026, making it a lengthy construction process of over 140 years. This answer suggests that the construction is expected to be finished in 2026.
26.
What are your thoughts on the wonders of the world topic and the way you learned about them?