1.
What allows microwaves to transmit data from one place to another?
Correct Answer
A. Its energy can penetrate heat, light rain and snow, clouds, and smoke
Explanation
Microwaves are able to transmit data from one place to another because their energy can penetrate various obstacles such as heat, light rain and snow, clouds, and smoke. This characteristic allows microwaves to effectively transmit signals and data without being significantly affected or blocked by these elements.
2.
Kayla is going to Barbados to study. She texts her friend, Abner, to ask that he picks her up at the airport and take her to the dorm on campus. In this scenario Abner
Correct Answer
B. Receives the message.
Explanation
Abner receives the message because Kayla texts him to ask for a favor. He is the intended recipient of the message and is expected to pick her up at the airport. The other options, such as sending the message or being the medium or communication channel, do not accurately describe Abner's role in this scenario.
3.
Data communication is the transfer of data from point A to point B using a communication link. When data travel a long distance, the communication is referred to as telecommunications; The prefix "tele" comes from an ancient Greek word that means a "far off". Which of the following would be classified as telecommunication.
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options listed (teleconferencing, teleporting, text messaging, and video conferencing) can be classified as forms of telecommunication. Teleconferencing involves the use of audio and video technology to connect multiple participants in different locations for a meeting or discussion. Teleporting refers to the instantaneous transfer of a person or object from one location to another using advanced technology, which also involves data transmission. Text messaging involves the sending and receiving of written messages between individuals using a communication network. Video conferencing allows individuals in different locations to have a face-to-face conversation using video and audio technology. Therefore, all of these options involve the transfer of data over a communication link, making them forms of telecommunication.
4.
Saint Johns College is holding a videoconference with another Jesuit Institution this would be an example of which of the following?
Correct Answer
D. Real-time
Explanation
The correct answer is "Real-time" because a videoconference allows for live communication and interaction between Saint Johns College and the other Jesuit Institution. It enables participants to see and hear each other in real-time, simulating a face-to-face meeting despite being in different locations. This type of communication is instant and does not involve any delay or offline interaction.
5.
Which of the following refers to ALL types of data transmissions from voice to video and receiving of data across a distance via a communication channel
Correct Answer
C. Telecommunications
Explanation
Telecommunications refers to the transmission and reception of all types of data, including voice, video, and other forms of information, across a distance using a communication channel. It encompasses the use of various technologies and devices such as networks, modems, and UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply). Therefore, the correct answer is "Telecommunications" as it encompasses all types of data transmissions and receiving across a distance.
6.
In an automated information Processing system, a scanner is used for
Correct Answer
B. Data capture
Explanation
In an automated information processing system, a scanner is used for data capture. A scanner is a device that converts physical documents or images into digital format, allowing the system to capture and store the data electronically. It does not process the data, present it, or distribute it. Therefore, the correct answer is data capture.
7.
If you were asked to share ideas and find solutions to environmental issues common to the Caribbean region; what communication tools would be essential for online collaboration?
Correct Answer
D. Computer, communications software, modem
Explanation
For online collaboration to share ideas and find solutions to environmental issues, the essential communication tools would be a computer, communications software, and a modem. A computer is needed to access and use the communication tools. Communications software enables communication and collaboration between individuals or groups over the internet. A modem is necessary to connect the computer to the internet and facilitate online collaboration. Therefore, the combination of a computer, communications software, and a modem would be essential for effective online collaboration in addressing environmental issues in the Caribbean region.
8.
E-mail may be used in an organization for both internal and external communication. Which of the following functions should the e-mail service provide?
i. Reply to e-mail messages received
ii. Create new messages
iii. Receive attachments
iv. Send attachments
Correct Answer
E. A and B only
Explanation
The e-mail service should provide the functions of replying to e-mail messages received and creating new messages. This is because these two functions are essential for both internal and external communication within an organization. The ability to reply to messages allows for effective communication and collaboration, while the ability to create new messages enables the initiation of new conversations or discussions. The other functions mentioned, receiving and sending attachments, are not explicitly mentioned as necessary for organizational communication and may vary depending on the specific needs of the organization.
9.
Corporate networks that use the infrastructure standards of the Internet are called a/an
Correct Answer
D. Intranet
Explanation
Corporate networks that use the infrastructure standards of the Internet are called Intranets. An Intranet is a private network that is only accessible to authorized users within an organization. It uses the same protocols and technologies as the Internet, such as TCP/IP and HTTP, but is restricted to internal use. An Intranet allows employees to access company resources, share information, and collaborate on projects securely within the organization's network. It provides a secure and controlled environment for communication and data sharing within the company.
10.
What type of signals were you using on the last occasion when you used a hand-held remote control to change the channel on your television?
Correct Answer
C. Infrared
Explanation
Infrared signals are commonly used in hand-held remote controls to change the channel on a television. These signals are transmitted in the form of infrared light waves, which are not visible to the human eye. When the remote control sends an infrared signal, it is picked up by a sensor on the television, which then processes the signal and changes the channel accordingly. This type of signal is preferred for remote controls because it is reliable, low-cost, and does not interfere with other electronic devices in the vicinity.
11.
What type of signals are being used between a radio and a radio tower.
Correct Answer
B. Radio waves
Explanation
Radio waves are the type of signals used between a radio and a radio tower. Infrared signals are not typically used for long-range communication, and microwaves are generally used for shorter-range communication such as in microwave ovens. Electrical pulses may be used for digital communication, but radio waves are the most common and effective type of signals used in radio communication. Therefore, the correct answer is radio waves.
12.
What type of signals are being used between a cellular telephone and a cellular tower.
Correct Answer
D. Microwaves
Explanation
Microwaves are the type of signals being used between a cellular telephone and a cellular tower. Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths ranging from one meter to one millimeter. They are used in cellular communication due to their ability to carry large amounts of information and their ability to travel long distances without significant loss of signal strength.
13.
I am the cheapest form of cabling. I am used to connect part of a LAN over short distances. I do not protect well against electrical and noise interference. Who am I?
Correct Answer
B. Twisted Pair Cable
Explanation
Twisted Pair Cable is the correct answer because it is the cheapest form of cabling used to connect parts of a LAN over short distances. It does not provide good protection against electrical and noise interference, making it less reliable compared to other options such as Coaxial Cable or Fiber Optic Cable.
14.
My stations usually orbit at 22,000 miles above the earth. Distances do not pose any problem to my signals. You may use terms such as uplinking and downlinking when speaking about my type of transmission. Who am I?
Correct Answer
D. Satellite link
Explanation
The correct answer is Satellite link because satellites orbit at 22,000 miles above the earth and can transmit signals over long distances without any problem. The terms "uplinking" and "downlinking" are commonly used when referring to satellite transmissions.
15.
I am made up of many bundles of thin, transparent, hair-like strands of glass (or plastic). I transmit pulses of light. Many cable and telephone companies now use me for their main trunk lines. I transmit 1000 times faster than wireless channels. Who am I?
Correct Answer
B. Fibre Optic cable
Explanation
Fiber optic cable is the correct answer because it is made up of thin, transparent strands of glass or plastic that transmit pulses of light. Many cable and telephone companies use fiber optic cables for their main trunk lines because they can transmit data much faster than wireless channels, about 1000 times faster.
16.
I transmit data and voice through the atmosphere as high-frequency waves (3-10GHz). My signals are referred to as line-of-sight" and cannot travel beyond 30 miles. My stations are usually located on buildings, towers and hilltops. Who am I?
Correct Answer
C. Microwave link
Explanation
A microwave link is the correct answer because it transmits data and voice through the atmosphere as high-frequency waves (3-10GHz). These signals are referred to as "line-of-sight" because they cannot travel beyond 30 miles. Microwave link stations are typically located on buildings, towers, and hilltops.
17.
I am susceptible to interference, eavesdropping, and jamming. I provide wireless transmission for mobile communications such as cellular telephones, and for stationary communications where it is impossible to run cable. Who am I?
Correct Answer
A. Radio wave link
Explanation
A radio wave link is susceptible to interference, eavesdropping, and jamming because it uses wireless transmission for mobile and stationary communications. Unlike cables such as coaxial or fiber optic, which are more secure and less prone to interference, radio wave links can be easily disrupted by external factors. Therefore, the correct answer is a radio wave link.
18.
I am widely used for cable TV. I connect parts of a LAN for longer distances. I carry voice and data at speed up to about 200 Mbps. Who am I?
Correct Answer
D. Coaxail cable
Explanation
Coaxial cable is widely used for cable TV and can connect parts of a LAN for longer distances. It is capable of carrying voice and data at speeds up to about 200 Mbps.
19.
William would like to pursue an undergraduate degree in Information Technology. His teacher, Miss Cooper, told him that an overseas university is offering several scholarships to foreign students. He needs to get additional information from the university so that he may apply for a scholarship. Which of the following can assist him to get the information he needs?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options mentioned (telephone, computer, facsimile, and modem) can assist William in getting the information he needs. He can use a telephone to call the university and inquire about the scholarships. A computer can be used to access the university's website or online resources to gather information about the scholarships. A facsimile machine can be used to send or receive documents related to the scholarship application. And a modem can be used to connect to the internet and access online information and resources provided by the university.
20.
Which of the following does NOT require a computer for transmission.
Correct Answer
B. Fax
Explanation
Fax does not require a computer for transmission. Unlike other options such as e-mail, interactive telecommunication, webinar, and video-conferencing, fax machines can send and receive documents without the need for a computer or internet connection. Fax machines use telephone lines to transmit printed materials, making them a standalone communication tool that does not rely on computer technology.