1.
__________ delivers the news to Lady Macduff that Macduff has fled to England.
Correct Answer
D. Ross
Explanation
Ross delivers the news to Lady Macduff that Macduff has fled to England.
2.
__________ youngest son of Duncan; flees to Ireland
Correct Answer
D. Donalbain
Explanation
Donalbain is the correct answer because he is the youngest son of Duncan and flees to Ireland. This is significant in Shakespeare's play Macbeth, as Donalbain's escape raises suspicion and leads to the belief that he may be involved in his father's murder. His decision to flee also highlights the chaotic and dangerous political climate in the play.
3.
__________King of Scotland; murdered by Macbeth.
Correct Answer
B. Duncan
Explanation
Duncan is the correct answer because he was the King of Scotland and was murdered by Macbeth. This is a well-known event in Shakespeare's play Macbeth, where Macbeth kills Duncan in order to take the throne for himself.
4.
__________ "Tyrant, show thy face / If thou be'st slain with no stroke of mine,/ My wife and children's ghosts will haunt me still."
Correct Answer
B. Macduff
Explanation
In this quote, the speaker is expressing his determination to confront and defeat a tyrant. He states that if the tyrant is killed by someone other than himself, he will still be haunted by the spirits of his wife and children. This implies that the speaker has a personal vendetta against the tyrant, possibly due to the harm that has been caused to his family. The correct answer, Macduff, fits this description as he is a character in Shakespeare's play Macbeth who seeks revenge against the tyrannical Macbeth for the murder of his family.
5.
__________ Duncan's oldest son; flees to England
Correct Answer
B. Malcolm
Explanation
Malcolm is the correct answer because he is Duncan's oldest son and he flees to England. This is significant in the play "Macbeth" because Malcolm is the rightful heir to the throne after his father's murder. By fleeing to England, Malcolm is able to gather support and allies to eventually return and reclaim his rightful place as king.
6.
__________ "[Life] is a tale / Told by an Idiot, full of sound and fury / Signifying nothing."
Correct Answer
E. Macbeth
Explanation
The given quote is from the play "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare. It is spoken by the character Macbeth himself. In this quote, Macbeth reflects on the meaninglessness and futility of life. He compares life to a story told by an idiot, full of noise and anger, but ultimately without any significance or purpose. This quote highlights Macbeth's despair and disillusionment, as he realizes the emptiness of his actions and the consequences of his ambition.
7.
__________ Banquo's son who gets away from the murderers.
Correct Answer
C. Fleance
Explanation
Fleance is Banquo's son who manages to escape from the murderers. This information is derived from the context of the question, which mentions Banquo's son getting away. Fleance is the only option that fits this description, as Young Siward, Ross, Malcolm, and Donalbain are not related to Banquo or mentioned in relation to the murderers.
8.
__________ tells her son that his father was a traitor and is dead.
Correct Answer
B. Lady Macduff
Explanation
In the play Macbeth, Lady Macduff tells her son that his father is dead and a traitor. This occurs in Act 4, Scene 2, when Lady Macduff is speaking to her son about his father's absence and the rumors surrounding his actions. Lady Macduff uses this explanation to justify her husband's absence and to protect her son from the truth about his father's betrayal.
9.
_________ "Out, damned spot! Out, I say! . . . who would have thought the old man to have so much blood in him?"
Correct Answer
E. Lady Macbeth
Explanation
In this quote, the character is expressing guilt and remorse over the murder they have committed. They are haunted by the image of blood on their hands and are desperately trying to wash it away. Lady Macbeth is the character who famously utters these words in Shakespeare's play Macbeth. She is shown as a ruthless and ambitious woman who pushes her husband to commit regicide, but later becomes consumed by guilt and madness.
10.
__________ drunk who jokes that he is hell's gatekeeper.
Correct Answer
D. Porter
Explanation
The correct answer is Porter. In the play Macbeth, the Porter is a drunken character who provides comic relief. He jokes that he is the gatekeeper of hell, which adds a humorous element to the scene. The Porter's role is to lighten the mood after the intense events that have occurred, and his drunkenness adds to the comedic effect.
11.
__________ queen of the witches.
Correct Answer
B. Hecate
Explanation
Hecate is the correct answer because she is often referred to as the queen of the witches. In Shakespeare's play "Macbeth," Hecate is a powerful supernatural being who is associated with witchcraft and plays a significant role in manipulating Macbeth and his actions. Lady Macbeth, Lady Macduff, and Mary Wollenscraft are not associated with the title "queen of the witches," making them incorrect options.
12.
Macbeth takes place in Rome in the 1500's.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Macbeth is actually set in Scotland, not Rome, during the 11th century. The play revolves around the story of Macbeth, a Scottish nobleman, and his ambitious wife Lady Macbeth. The events of the play take place in various locations in Scotland, including Macbeth's castle, the royal palace, and the battlefield. The play explores themes of ambition, power, and the consequences of unchecked ambition.
13.
Macbeth is crowned the King of Scotland at Edinburgh.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Macbeth is not crowned the King of Scotland at Edinburgh. In the play "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare, Macbeth becomes the King of Scotland, but his coronation does not take place in Edinburgh. The exact location of his coronation is not specified in the play. Therefore, the answer is false.
14.
A character's speech while he is alone on stage is called an aside.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
An aside is a theatrical technique where a character speaks directly to the audience, revealing their thoughts or feelings. It is usually done while other characters are present on stage. Therefore, a character's speech while alone on stage is not called an aside.
15.
Divisions of a play are called acts, and further divisions are called scenes.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because in a play, the divisions are called acts, which represent larger sections of the play, and scenes, which represent smaller sections within each act. Acts and scenes help to structure the play and allow for breaks or transitions in the story.
16.
Banquo and Fleance are both killed.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Banquo and Fleance are not both killed. In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, Banquo is indeed killed by hired assassins under Macbeth's orders, but Fleance manages to escape. This is significant because the witches had prophesied that Banquo's descendants would be kings, and Macbeth wanted to prevent that from happening. However, Fleance's survival leaves the possibility open for the prophecy to come true in the future.
17.
During the banquet, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth see Banquo's ghost.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
During the banquet, only Macbeth sees Banquo's ghost, while Lady Macbeth does not. This is evident in Act 3, Scene 4 of Shakespeare's play Macbeth, where Macbeth becomes increasingly disturbed by the presence of Banquo's ghost, while Lady Macbeth tries to calm him down and dismisses his claims.
18.
By Act V, Lady Macbeth has gone insane from guilt.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
By Act V of Shakespeare's play "Macbeth," Lady Macbeth's guilt over her involvement in the murder of King Duncan has taken a toll on her mental state. She is plagued by hallucinations and sleepwalking, constantly trying to wash the imaginary bloodstains from her hands. This descent into madness is a clear indication of the overwhelming guilt she feels, making the statement "By Act V, Lady Macbeth has gone insane from guilt" true.
19.
Malcolm orders his soldiers to camouflage themselves with branches from Birnam Wood.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In the play "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare, Malcolm orders his soldiers to camouflage themselves with branches from Birnam Wood. This is a significant event in the play because it fulfills the prophecy that Macbeth will be defeated when Birnam Wood moves to Dunsinane. The soldiers' use of branches from Birnam Wood symbolizes the fulfillment of the prophecy and ultimately leads to Macbeth's downfall. Therefore, the statement is true.
20.
A simile is a figure of speech that uses the words like or as to compare two seemingly unlike things.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A simile is a figure of speech that uses the words like or as to compare two seemingly unlike things. This means that when using a simile, one is drawing a comparison between two things that may not have an obvious connection. By using "like" or "as," the speaker is able to create a vivid and imaginative comparison that helps the listener or reader better understand the concept being conveyed. Therefore, the statement "A simile is a figure of speech that uses the words like or as to compare two seemingly unlike things" is true.
21.
The imaginary spot Lady Macbeth tries to remove is the blood of all those she and her husband have killed.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. Lady Macbeth does not try to remove the imaginary spot of blood from the murders committed by her and her husband. In fact, it is Macbeth who becomes obsessed with the guilt and hallucinates the presence of blood on his hands. Lady Macbeth, on the other hand, tries to convince Macbeth to suppress his guilt and move on from their crimes.
22.
Macduff kills Macbeth and cuts off his hands.
Correct Answer
B. False
23.
At the end of the play, Fleance is named king.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "At the end of the play, Fleance is named king" is false. In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Fleance is the son of Banquo and is a minor character. He does not become king at the end of the play. The true ending of the play involves Macbeth's defeat and the restoration of the rightful king, Malcolm, to the throne.
24.
Which prophecy is given to Banquo?
Correct Answer
A. He will be father of kings
Explanation
Banquo is given the prophecy that he will be the father of kings. This means that his descendants will become kings in the future. This prophecy is significant because it implies that Banquo's lineage will have a great impact on the future of the kingdom. It also creates tension between Banquo and Macbeth, as Macbeth becomes obsessed with securing his own power and eliminating any potential threats to his throne.
25.
Which two characters flee the country in fear for their lives?
Correct Answer
B. Donalbain and Malcolm
Explanation
Donalbain and Malcolm flee the country in fear for their lives. This is evident in Act 2, Scene 3, where they discuss their concerns about the murder of their father, King Duncan. Donalbain suggests that they should leave Scotland because they may be the next targets, and Malcolm agrees, stating that they should go to England and seek help from King Edward. Their decision to flee shows their understanding of the dangerous situation and their desire to protect themselves.
26.
Who tells Macduff that his family was killed?
Correct Answer
B. Ross
Explanation
Ross tells Macduff that his family was killed.
27.
King Duncan disturbs Macbeth and pushes him over the edge by announcing that:
Correct Answer
D. He is making Malcolm the Prince of Cumberland
Explanation
King Duncan disturbs Macbeth and pushes him over the edge by announcing that he is making Malcolm the Prince of Cumberland. This announcement threatens Macbeth's ambition to become king, as it places Malcolm as the next in line for the throne. Macbeth sees this as an obstacle in his path to power and realizes that he may have to take drastic measures to secure the crown for himself.
28.
Lady Macbeth can best be described as:
Correct Answer
D. Ambitious and driven
Explanation
Lady Macbeth can best be described as ambitious and driven because throughout the play, she is determined to help her husband achieve his ambitions of becoming king. She manipulates and persuades Macbeth to commit murder, showing her relentless ambition for power. She is willing to do whatever it takes to achieve her goals, even if it means sacrificing her own morality. Lady Macbeth's ambition and drive ultimately lead to her downfall as she becomes consumed by guilt and madness.
29.
Banquo can best be described as:
Correct Answer
B. Loyal and intuitive
Explanation
Banquo can best be described as loyal and intuitive. Throughout the play Macbeth, Banquo remains loyal to his friend Macbeth, even though he suspects that Macbeth has done something wrong to become king. Banquo's intuition is evident when he correctly predicts that the witches' prophecies may lead to trouble. He also shows loyalty by not revealing his suspicions about Macbeth, ultimately leading to his own demise. Banquo's loyalty and intuition make him a trustworthy and perceptive character in the play.
30.
As she reads the letter from her husband, Lady Macbeth is:
Correct Answer
B. Convinced she wants Duncan dead
Explanation
Lady Macbeth is convinced she wants Duncan dead because she has previously expressed her desire for Macbeth to become king. She sees Duncan's visit as an opportunity to fulfill this ambition. In the letter, Macbeth mentions the witches' prophecy that he will become king, which further fuels Lady Macbeth's determination to take action. Her conviction is evident in her later actions and speech, where she plans and encourages Macbeth to carry out the murder of Duncan.
31.
The mood Shakespeare sets in Act I is that of:
Correct Answer
C. Turmoil and uncertainty
Explanation
In Act I of Shakespeare's play, the mood is characterized by turmoil and uncertainty. This is evident through the various conflicts and tensions that arise among the characters. There is political unrest with the threat of rebellion, as well as personal conflicts within families and relationships. The characters are faced with difficult decisions and are unsure of what the future holds. This creates a sense of unease and instability, contributing to the overall mood of turmoil and uncertainty in Act I.
32.
Lady Macbeth intends to blame Duncan's murder on:
Correct Answer
B. The servants
Explanation
Lady Macbeth intends to blame Duncan's murder on the servants. This is evident from her actions and dialogue in the play. She plans to drug the servants, making them unconscious, and then frame them for the murder by placing the bloody daggers in their hands. Lady Macbeth believes that by blaming the servants, she and Macbeth can divert suspicion away from themselves and avoid being implicated in the crime. This demonstrates Lady Macbeth's cunning and manipulative nature, as she is willing to sacrifice the servants to protect her and her husband's ambitions.
33.
How does Macbeth justify killing the king's servants?
Correct Answer
B. He blamed them for killing the king
Explanation
Macbeth justifies killing the king's servants by blaming them for the murder of the king. He shifts the blame onto them in order to protect himself and avoid suspicion. By accusing the servants, Macbeth attempts to divert attention away from his own involvement in the crime and create a plausible explanation for the king's death.
34.
"I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of a woman born."
Correct Answer
A. Macbeth
Explanation
In this quote, Macbeth is expressing his belief that he is invincible because he was not born of a woman in the conventional way. This is a reference to the prophecy that he received from the witches, which stated that he could not be killed by anyone "of woman born." Macbeth interprets this to mean that he is untouchable and cannot be defeated in battle. However, this belief ultimately leads to his downfall, as Macduff reveals that he was "untimely ripped" from his mother's womb, making him the one who can kill Macbeth.
35.
"By the pricking of my thumbs, something wicked this way comes . . ."
Correct Answer
D. Three Witches
Explanation
The quote "By the pricking of my thumbs, something wicked this way comes" is spoken by Hecate, the goddess of witchcraft, in Shakespeare's play Macbeth. This line suggests that something evil or malevolent is approaching. Since Hecate is associated with witchcraft, it is logical to conclude that the correct answer is Three Witches, as they are the characters most closely associated with witchcraft in the play.
36.
"Double, double toil and trouble; fire burn and cauldron bubble."
Correct Answer
C. Three Witches
Explanation
The correct answer is Three Witches. In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, the quote "Double, double toil and trouble; fire burn and cauldron bubble" is spoken by the Three Witches. They are supernatural beings who play a significant role in influencing Macbeth's actions and fate throughout the play. The quote is a chant that the witches use to create a sense of foreboding and to foreshadow the chaos and evil that will follow. Lady Macbeth, Hecate, and Banquo's ghost are all characters in the play, but they do not speak this particular line.
37.
". . . unsex me here, and fill me from the crown to the toe top-ful of direst cruelty!"
Correct Answer
B. Lady Macbeth
Explanation
In this quote from Macbeth, Lady Macbeth is speaking. She is expressing her desire to be rid of her feminine qualities and be filled with the utmost cruelty. This quote showcases Lady Macbeth's ambition and her willingness to do whatever it takes to achieve power. It also foreshadows the dark path she and her husband will embark on as they plot to commit regicide. Lady Macbeth's character is known for her manipulation and her role in driving Macbeth to commit heinous acts.
38.
"So well thy words become thee, as thy wounds; they smack of honour both."
Correct Answer
B. Duncan
Explanation
The given quote is from the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. In this quote, the speaker is complimenting someone's words and wounds, saying that they both reflect honor. Considering the context of the play, it is evident that the person being referred to here is Duncan, the King of Scotland. Duncan is known for his honorable and noble character, and this quote emphasizes his dignified nature.
39.
"O horror! horror! horror! Tongue nor heart, cannot conceive nor name thee!"
Correct Answer
B. Macduff
Explanation
In this quote from Shakespeare's play Macbeth, the character Fleance expresses his horror and inability to comprehend or describe a certain event or situation. The correct answer is Macduff because he is the character who utters these words.
40.
"It is concluded: Banquo, thy soul's flight, if it find heaven, must find it out tonight."
Correct Answer
B. Macbeth
Explanation
In this quote, it is stated that Banquo's soul's flight, if it finds heaven, must find it out tonight. This suggests that Banquo's soul is in danger and he may not find salvation. The quote is attributed to Macbeth, indicating that he is the one who is making this conclusion. This implies that Macbeth is planning something sinister against Banquo and is aware that Banquo's fate may not be a favorable one.
41.
The last person to die in the play is Malcolm.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement says that Malcolm is the last person to die in the play. However, this statement is false because Malcolm does not die in the play. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
42.
Lady Macbeth goes insane.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Lady Macbeth gradually descends into madness as she becomes consumed by guilt and remorse over the crimes she and her husband have committed. Her mental state deteriorates as she sleepwalks, obsessively tries to wash imaginary bloodstains from her hands, and becomes plagued by hallucinations and visions. This descent into insanity is a pivotal aspect of her character arc and serves to highlight the destructive consequences of ambition and guilt.
43.
The play takes place in eleventh-century Italy.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is "The play takes place in eleventh-century Italy." The correct answer is False. This means that the play does not take place in eleventh-century Italy. However, no further information is provided about where the play actually takes place.
44.
Lady Macbeth sees a ghost.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Lady Macbeth does not see a ghost. While she does experience guilt and hallucinations, the presence of a ghost is not mentioned in the play. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
45.
Macduff is one of Duncan's sons.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Macduff is not one of Duncan's sons. Macbeth is the one who becomes king after Duncan's death, and Macduff is a nobleman who opposes Macbeth's rule. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
46.
Lady Macbeth is murdered by Malcolm.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Lady Macbeth is not murdered by Malcolm in the play "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare. Lady Macbeth dies by suicide, driven by guilt and madness, as depicted in Act 5, Scene 5. Malcolm, on the other hand, becomes the King of Scotland after Macbeth's downfall.
47.
What is Macbeth's original title?
Correct Answer
A. Thane of Glamis
Explanation
Macbeth's original title was "thane of Glamis." In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, Macbeth starts off as the thane of Glamis. After encountering the witches and receiving a prophecy, he eventually becomes the thane of Cawdor and later the king. However, at the beginning of the play, Macbeth is only referred to as the thane of Glamis.
48.
At what location does Duncan remark upon the sweet air?
Correct Answer
A. Macbeth's castle
Explanation
Duncan remarks upon the sweet air at Macbeth's castle. This suggests that the atmosphere at Macbeth's castle is pleasant and refreshing, possibly indicating a peaceful and welcoming environment. This detail could be significant in highlighting the contrast between the initial positive impression of the castle and the dark events that unfold later in the play.
49.
Macbeth says, "Is that a _______________ I see before me?"
Correct Answer
D. Dagger
Explanation
In the play Macbeth, the character Macbeth utters this line as he hallucinates a dagger in front of him. This line is significant as it marks the beginning of Macbeth's descent into madness and his willingness to commit murder. The dagger symbolizes his ambition and desire for power, foreshadowing the violent acts he will soon commit. This hallucination also represents Macbeth's inner turmoil and guilt, as he contemplates the consequences of his actions.
50.
Identify one strange event that Ross and the Old Man discuss...
Correct Answer
D. Horses eating each other
Explanation
The strange event that Ross and the Old Man discuss is horses eating each other. This event is unusual and disturbing because it goes against the natural behavior of horses. Horses are herbivores and typically do not eat meat, let alone each other. This behavior suggests a significant disruption in their natural instincts or a severe lack of food, leading to desperate measures for survival.