Frailty And The Healthcare System

1.

In this module, you learned that frailty requires a new approach. Which of the following is not a valid reason for adopting a new approach?
- A.
  
  The new approach is not cost effective.
- B.
  
  The needs of the frail are not well met by current models of care.
- C.
  
  Older adults have higher numbers of chronic disease and are more vulnerable than ever before.
- D.
  
  Assessing frailty takes too much time and resources.
Correct Answer
D. Assessing frailty takes too much time and resources.

Explanation
The given answer is not a valid reason for adopting a new approach because it focuses on the process of assessing frailty rather than addressing the actual needs and challenges faced by frail individuals. The other options highlight important reasons for adopting a new approach, such as the cost-effectiveness of the new approach, the inadequacy of current care models in meeting the needs of frail individuals, and the increasing vulnerability of older adults due to higher numbers of chronic diseases.

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2.

Which of the following is not a reason that frailty falls through the cracks?
- A.
  
  Health professionals don’t address the poor prognosis related to frailty.
- B.
  
  Healthcare teams are composed of multiple disciplines.
- C.
  
  We don’t recognize if someone will or won’t benefit from restorative approaches.
- D.
  
  The standard of care can be harmful.
Correct Answer
B. Healthcare teams are composed of multiple disciplines.

Explanation
Frailty falls through the cracks because health professionals don't address the poor prognosis related to frailty, we don't recognize if someone will or won't benefit from restorative approaches, and the standard of care can be harmful. However, healthcare teams being composed of multiple disciplines is not a reason for frailty falling through the cracks.

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3.

How can PATH address the obstacles to optimal care in frailty?
- A.
  
  By developing a common language/approach to frailty
- B.
  
  By focusing on the “big picture”.
- C.
  
  Through enhanced team collaboration and efficiency.
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that all of the options mentioned - developing a common language/approach to frailty, focusing on the "big picture", and enhancing team collaboration and efficiency - can address the obstacles to optimal care in frailty.

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4.

Which one of the following are domains of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)?
- A.
  
  Mobility Respond Nutrition
- B.
  
  Cognition Social circumstances Nutrition
- C.
  
  Medications Frailty level Communicate
Correct Answer
B. Cognition Social circumstances Nutrition

Explanation
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is a multidimensional assessment tool used to evaluate the overall health and well-being of older adults. It encompasses various domains that are important for understanding the elderly's health status. The domains mentioned in the answer choices - cognition, social circumstances, and nutrition - are all part of CGA. Cognition refers to assessing the individual's cognitive abilities, such as memory and thinking skills. Social circumstances involve evaluating the person's social support system, living arrangements, and access to resources. Nutrition focuses on assessing the individual's dietary intake and nutritional status. These domains are crucial for understanding the elderly's overall health and developing appropriate care plans.

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5.

Which of the following are consequences of the current healthcare system’s approach to frailty?
- A.
  
  Autonomy is increased.
- B.
  
  Therapies are offered without considering the patient’s degree of frailty.
- C.
  
  Caregivers receive multiple conflicting messages.
- D.
  
  Adequate attention is given to symptom control at EOL.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Therapies are offered without considering the patient’s degree of frailty.
C. Caregivers receive multiple conflicting messages.

Explanation
The current healthcare system's approach to frailty leads to therapies being offered without considering the patient's degree of frailty. This means that treatments and interventions may not be tailored to the individual's specific needs, potentially leading to ineffective or harmful outcomes. Additionally, caregivers in the system often receive multiple conflicting messages, which can create confusion and uncertainty in providing care for frail patients. These consequences highlight the need for a more personalized and coordinated approach to frailty in healthcare.

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Frailty And The Healthcare System

In this module, you learned that frailty requires a new approach. Which of the following is not a valid reason for adopting a new approach?

Which of the following is not a reason that frailty falls through the cracks?

How can PATH address the obstacles to optimal care in frailty?

Which one of the following are domains of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)?

Which of the following are consequences of the current healthcare system’s approach to frailty?