1.
Almost 1 in every ____ children dies of severe malnutrition before age 5.
Correct Answer
D. 15
Explanation
Approximately 1 in every 15 children dies of severe malnutrition before the age of 5. This statistic highlights the alarming rate at which children are suffering from malnutrition-related deaths. Severe malnutrition can lead to weakened immune systems, stunted growth, and organ failure, making children highly vulnerable to life-threatening illnesses. Adequate access to nutritious food, clean water, and healthcare is crucial in preventing and treating severe malnutrition in children.
2.
What is the main cause of hunger?
Correct Answer
B. Poverty
Explanation
Poverty is the main cause of hunger because individuals living in poverty do not have the financial means to access sufficient and nutritious food. Poverty limits their ability to purchase food, resulting in malnutrition and hunger. Additionally, poverty often leads to unemployment and low wages, further exacerbating the issue. While violence and climate/weather can contribute to food insecurity, poverty is the underlying factor that drives hunger worldwide.
3.
In what place does malnutrition effect the most people?
Correct Answer
A. All developing countries
Explanation
The correct answer is "All developing countries." This is because malnutrition is a widespread issue in developing countries across the world, including Africa, Asia, and even some parts of North America. These regions often lack access to nutritious food, clean water, and proper healthcare, leading to a high prevalence of malnutrition among their populations. Therefore, the impact of malnutrition is most significant in all developing countries.
4.
What is a symptom of malnutrition?
Correct Answer
C. Your immune system will be weakened
Explanation
Malnutrition can weaken the immune system, making a person more susceptible to infections and diseases. When the body does not receive adequate nutrition, it lacks the necessary nutrients to support a healthy immune response. This can lead to a weakened immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off illnesses and infections. Therefore, a weakened immune system is a symptom of malnutrition.
5.
How can babies become malnourished?
Correct Answer
D. If the mother is malnourished while pregnant, then the baby might also be malnourished because it wasn't getting enough food while developing.
Explanation
Malnourishment in babies can occur if the mother is malnourished during pregnancy. This is because the baby relies on the nutrients provided by the mother through the placenta for its development. If the mother does not consume enough nutritious food, the baby may not receive sufficient nutrients, leading to malnourishment.
6.
What is the BEST way to help solve this issue (out of the following choices)
Correct Answer
B. Donate to a local non-profit organization.
Explanation
Attending events like WE day and World Food Day may provide information about the issue, but it does not directly contribute to solving it. Going to Africa to play with kids may bring temporary happiness, but it does not address the underlying issue. On the other hand, donating to a local non-profit organization can provide resources and support to address the issue effectively. Therefore, option 2 is the best way to help solve the issue.
7.
At what age do people suffer the most from malnutrition?
Correct Answer
C. Elderly and Children
Explanation
Elderly and children are the age groups that suffer the most from malnutrition. Both these groups are vulnerable due to various factors. Elderly individuals often have decreased appetite, difficulty in chewing or swallowing, and limited access to nutritious food, leading to malnutrition. Children, especially in developing countries, often face inadequate access to nutritious food, poor feeding practices, and higher susceptibility to infections, resulting in malnutrition. Both age groups require special attention and interventions to address their nutritional needs and prevent malnutrition.
8.
Out of all the options below, where is there malnutrition?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Asia
B. Africa
C. South America
Explanation
Malnutrition exists in Asia, Africa, and South America. These regions have a higher prevalence of malnutrition compared to North America. Factors such as poverty, limited access to nutritious food, inadequate healthcare, and poor sanitation contribute to the higher rates of malnutrition in these areas.