1.
How old are you?
Correct Answer
A. I am 18 years old
Explanation
The correct answer is "I am 18 years old" because it directly answers the question about the person's age. The other options do not provide any information about the person's age and are unrelated to the question.
2.
What are you doing now?
Correct Answer
A. I am painting my house
Explanation
The given correct answer, "I am painting my house," indicates that the person speaking is currently engaged in the activity of painting their house. The use of the present continuous tense ("am painting") suggests that the action is happening at the moment of speaking.
3.
Next vacation ....................visit my grandparents in Chile
Correct Answer
B. I am going to
Explanation
The correct answer is "I am going to" because the phrase "Next vacation" suggests that the speaker is talking about their own plans for their upcoming vacation.
4.
He..........…his new car for two weeks
Correct Answer
D. Has had
Explanation
The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still ongoing or has just recently finished. The phrase "for two weeks" indicates a duration of time, suggesting that the person has possessed the new car for the past two weeks. Therefore, the correct answer is "has had," as it correctly matches the subject "he" and the tense of the sentence.
5.
You....................have a dog if you are not prepared to take care of it
Correct Answer
B. shouldn´t
Explanation
The correct answer is "shouldn't". This is because the sentence is expressing a conditional statement - if you are not prepared to take care of a dog, you should not have one. "Shouldn't" is the appropriate modal verb to convey this idea of advisability or recommendation.
6.
- I don´t know who is the owner of this bag.- It isn´t.....
Correct Answer
C. Mine
Explanation
The correct answer is "mine" because the speaker is referring to the bag as belonging to themselves. The pronoun "mine" is used to indicate possession, so the speaker is saying that the bag belongs to them.
7.
- Did you play volleyball yesterday?yes,.........................................
Correct Answer
D. I did
Explanation
The correct answer is "I did" because it is a short and concise response that confirms that the person did play volleyball yesterday. The other options provided additional information or were not grammatically correct.
8.
- ........................................?- I am very tired I have worked very hard this weekand and I need a break.
Correct Answer
C. How are you?
Explanation
The correct answer is "How are you?" because the person is expressing their exhaustion and need for a break, indicating that they may not be feeling well or are experiencing fatigue. Asking "How are you?" shows concern for their well-being and allows them to express how they are feeling.
9.
If he doesn´t study hard.........
Correct Answer
D. He won´t pass his exams
Explanation
If he doesn't study hard, it implies that he will not put in the necessary effort or time to prepare for his exams. As a result, it is likely that he will fail his exams. Therefore, the correct answer is "He won't pass his exams."
10.
- have you seen Melissa?- Yes, she has just left. She..................to the bank.
Correct Answer
D. Has gone
Explanation
The correct answer is "has gone" because the sentence indicates that Melissa has just left. The phrase "has gone" implies that she has left to go somewhere, in this case, to the bank.
11.
- The train is ....................- this is the third time this week!
Correct Answer
A. Late again
Explanation
The given correct answer is "late again" because the speaker mentions that it is the third time this week, indicating a repeated occurrence of the train being late.
12.
- Excuse me!-Yes Sir?- I .................... like to pay my bill.
Correct Answer
B. Would
Explanation
The correct answer is "would" because the sentence is expressing a polite request or desire to pay the bill. "Would" is commonly used to make polite requests in English.
13.
- I went toTokio last year. It´s a modern city. ________________________to Japan?
Correct Answer
C. Have you ever been
Explanation
The correct answer is "Have you ever been." This is because the sentence is asking if the person has ever been to Japan, which is indicated by the phrase "to Japan" at the end of the sentence. The verb "been" is used to indicate visiting or traveling to a place, so it is the most appropriate choice in this context.
14.
- If you finish your homework...............
Correct Answer
C. You will visit the zoo
Explanation
The given answer suggests that if you finish your homework, one of the outcomes is that you will visit the zoo. This implies that completing your homework will result in having free time or fulfilling your responsibilities, allowing you to engage in leisure activities like visiting the zoo.
15.
How long have you lived in this city?
Correct Answer
B. Since 2002
Explanation
The correct answer is "since 2002" because it implies that the person has been living in the city since that year. The other options do not provide a specific duration of time and therefore do not answer the question accurately.
16.
I _____________understand a word the teacher is saying
Correct Answer
C. Don´t
Explanation
The correct answer is "don't". This is because the sentence is in the negative form and is expressing a lack of understanding. "Don't" is the correct contraction of "do not" which is used to form negative statements in English.
17.
- Is Anne friend of Tom? - Yes, they .................for the same company since 2012
Correct Answer
A. Have worked
Explanation
The correct answer is "have worked". This is because the question states that Anne and Tom work for the same company since 2012, indicating that they have been working together for a period of time. Therefore, the present perfect tense "have worked" is the most appropriate choice to indicate an action that started in the past and continues up until the present.
18.
The news _________ that Trump is the new president of the United States
Correct Answer
B. Announced
Explanation
The word "announced" is the correct answer because it accurately conveys the act of making a formal declaration or proclamation. In this context, the news of Trump becoming the new president of the United States is being communicated to the public, which aligns with the meaning of "announced".
19.
She has worked in this company ........... 6 years.
Correct Answer
D. For
Explanation
The correct answer is "for" because it indicates the duration of time she has worked in the company, which is 6 years. The preposition "for" is commonly used to express the length of time an action has been happening.
20.
This morning, I arrived late at the station, so I ........... my train
Correct Answer
C. Missed
Explanation
The correct answer is "missed". This is because the sentence states that the person arrived late at the station, indicating that they were not able to catch their train. Therefore, "missed" is the appropriate word to use in this context.
21.
Look at those black clouds. It ........................rain
Correct Answer
D. Is going to
Explanation
The correct answer is "is going to." This is because the phrase "Look at those black clouds" suggests that there is a high possibility of rain in the near future. The phrase "is going to" is used to indicate a future event or action that is planned or expected to happen, making it the most suitable choice in this context.
22.
If you don´t turn off the lights..............
Correct Answer
A. You won´t save energy
Explanation
Leaving the lights on results in not saving energy.
23.
If I won the lottery ................
Correct Answer
D. I would donate money to charity
Explanation
The correct answer is "I would donate money to charity" because it is the only statement that aligns with the conditional statement "If I won the lottery." The other statements contradict the idea of winning the lottery by stating that the person would not donate money, study, or buy a new car.
24.
UFC was an.....................
Correct Answer
A. American Company
Explanation
UFC stands for Ultimate Fighting Championship, which is the largest mixed martial arts promotion company in the world. It was founded in 1993 in the United States by Art Davie and Rorion Gracie. The company is headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, and has its roots deeply embedded in American culture. Therefore, the correct answer is American Company.
25.
Santa Marta is known as ....................................
Correct Answer
A. The Pearl of America
Explanation
Santa Marta is known as the Pearl of America because it is a beautiful and picturesque city located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Just like a pearl, Santa Marta is a rare and precious gem that attracts tourists with its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking natural landscapes. It is also rich in history and culture, making it a valuable destination for travelers seeking a unique and unforgettable experience.