1.
Ito ang kakayahang bigyang ekspresyong ng isang tao ang knyang iniisip damdamin o saloobin at maibahagi ang mga ito sa mambabasa
Explanation
The given correct answer, "Pagsusulat," is the Filipino term for "writing." Writing is the ability to express one's thoughts, feelings, and opinions and share them with the reader. Through writing, individuals can communicate their ideas, convey information, and evoke emotions. It is a powerful tool for self-expression and communication, allowing people to connect and interact with others through the written word.
2.
Layunin ng pagsusulat na makapagkalat ng impormasyon at kaalaman sa iba
Explanation
The correct answer is "Magpabatid." This is because "Magpabatid" means to inform or to convey information. The purpose of writing is to spread knowledge and information to others, so "Magpabatid" aligns with the objective of writing.
3.
LAYUNIN papaniwalain o ibuyo ang iba tungo sa isang gawain o layunin
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mangganyak o manghikayat". This is because the word "mangganyak" means to persuade or encourage someone to do something, while "manghikayat" means to entice or urge someone to take action. Both words convey the idea of convincing or influencing others towards a specific activity or goal. The repetition of the words "Mangganyak" and "Manghikayat" emphasizes the importance and effectiveness of persuasive communication in achieving a desired outcome.
4.
Pampalipas oras habang nangaaliw ng ibang tao
Explanation
The given phrase "Manlibang, manlibang" is a Tagalog expression which means "to entertain oneself" or "to find amusement." This phrase suggests that the person should engage in activities that provide entertainment or enjoyment while passing the time. It implies that one should find ways to entertain themselves while being in the company of others.
5.
Pormal, may sinusunod na pormat, at nkapokus sa mensahe o impormasyon: liham pangangalakal memo panuto patakaran ulat patalastas
Explanation
The correct answer is "Transaksiyunal, transaksiyunal." This answer is based on the given information that the format is formal and focused on the message or information. The word "transaksiyunal" is repeated twice, suggesting that it is the correct answer.
6.
Walang tyak na balangkas, impormal, ekspresibo, at pansarili lamang
Explanation
The given answer "Personal, personal" is correct because the question states that the characteristics being described are "walang tyak na balangkas, impormal, ekspresibo, at pansarili lamang" which translate to "no definite structure, informal, expressive, and personal only." Therefore, the repetition of the word "personal" in the answer aligns with the given characteristics.
7.
Masining na paglalahad ng imahinasyon o nadarama at nakapokus sa wikang ginagamit nobela tula awit maikling kuwento biro bugtong anekdota drama blog
Explanation
The given answer "Malikhain, malikhain" is a repetition of the word "malikhain," which means imaginative or creative in Filipino. This repetition emphasizes the idea of being imaginative or creative in various forms of literature such as novels, poems, songs, short stories, jokes, riddles, anecdotes, dramas, and blogs. It suggests that the act of expressing one's imagination or emotions through these literary forms requires a creative mindset.
8.
May pagkakasunodsunod ang ihinahayag na pangyayari, may tagpuan at may tauhan: maikling kuwento talambuhay, talaarawan , kasayasayan. drama
Explanation
The given statement suggests that the correct answer is "Nagsasalaysay." This answer is appropriate because it aligns with the description provided in the question. The statement indicates that there is a sequence of events, a setting, and characters in the narrative. "Nagsasalaysay" means "narrating" in English, which accurately reflects the act of telling a story or recounting events.
9.
Nagbibigay ng biswal na imahe o deskripsyon ng isang tao bagay pook o pangyayari
Explanation
The given answer, "Naglalarawan," is correct because it directly translates to "describing" in English. It aligns with the description provided in the question, which states that it is about giving a visual image or description of a person, thing, place, or event. "Naglalarawan" is the Filipino term for this action, making it the appropriate answer.
10.
Nangungumbinseng makiayon o tanggapin ang pananaw ng manunulat: patalastas, petisyon, editoryal patakaran batas
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nanghihikayat." This is because the question is asking for a word that means "persuading" or "encouraging." "Nanghihikayat" is a Filipino term that fits this definition. It is important to note that the question is incomplete and lacks context, but based solely on the given options, "Nanghihikayat" is the most suitable answer.
11.
Nagbabahagi ing impormasyon o ebidensiya at nagpapaliwanag ng isang pangyayari o konsepto: balita dokumentaryo report o ulat expose pananaliksik
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nagbubunyag". This word is in Filipino and it means "revealing" in English. It is used to describe the act of sharing information or evidence and explaining an event or concept. It is often associated with news, documentaries, reports, exposés, and research.
12.
Nagpaphayag ng isang kaisipanm paniniwala o kurokuro na naglalayong mapaniwala ang bumabasa sa sariling palagay o pananaw
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nangangatwiran." This term refers to the act of presenting arguments or reasoning in order to persuade the reader or listener to believe in one's own opinion or viewpoint. It involves providing logical explanations and evidence to support one's claims and convince others to agree with them.
13.
Bawat pangungusao i detalye ay tumatalakay at may kinalaman sa pangunahing paksa
Explanation
The given statement suggests that each paragraph or detail is discussing and related to the main topic. In the context of "Kaisahan," it implies that all the information provided is unified and focused on the central theme or idea.
14.
May sapat na datos o detalye tulad ng tuwirang sabi o rason na sumusuporta sa paksa
15.
Maayos at lohikal ang pagdurugtong dugtong ng mga pangungusap
Explanation
The given answer "Ugnayan" is correct because it accurately describes the concept of "Ugnayan" which means "relationship" or "connection" in English. In the context of the question, it suggests that the sentences are connected in a coherent and logical manner. This implies that there is a smooth flow of ideas and transitions between the sentences, making the overall structure of the text organized and cohesive.
16.
Eksakto, tama at akma ang mga salitang ginagamit at hindi maligoy o malabo ang pagkakasabi
Explanation
The given answer "Kalinawan" is correct because it accurately describes the requirement of using precise and appropriate words, without being vague or unclear in communication. "Kalinawan" means clarity in Filipino, which implies the need for clear and concise language to convey a message effectively.
17.
Ito ang pagkilala at pagbibigay ng kahulugan sa mga titik at simbolong nkalimbag o nakasulat sa pahina screen atbp. Nakapaloob dito ang pagunawa sa gramatika bikabularyo at pagpapakahulugan ng awtor o sumulat.
Explanation
The given answer "Pagbabasa" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the activity of recognizing and giving meaning to written letters and symbols on a page or screen. It also includes understanding grammar, vocabulary, and the author's intended meaning.
18.
Pagbibigay ng kasiyahan sa sarili
Explanation
The correct answer is "Maaliw." This word in Filipino means "to entertain" or "to amuse." It suggests that giving oneself pleasure or enjoyment is a way to entertain or amuse oneself.
19.
Pangangalap ng kaalaman at karunungan
Explanation
The given phrase "pangangalap ng kaalaman at karunungan" can be translated to "acquiring knowledge and wisdom" in English. The phrase "Makalikom ng impormasyon" can be translated to "gather information." Both phrases convey the idea of obtaining information or learning. Therefore, "Makalikom ng impormasyon" is an appropriate and synonymous answer to the given phrase.
20.
Pag-aanalisa sa nabasa bago gumawa ng aksyon o desisyon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Magsuri" because it means to analyze or evaluate before taking action or making a decision. This suggests that it is important to carefully assess or examine something before proceeding, indicating a thoughtful and deliberate approach.
21.
Kung ang teksto o akda ay binabasa sa harap ng tagapakinig
Explanation
The given answer "Malakas o pabigkas" is correct because it refers to the volume or loudness of the speaker's voice when reading a text or piece of literature in front of an audience. It suggests that the speaker should have a strong and clear pronunciation to ensure that the listeners can hear and understand the content effectively.
22.
Kung nakatuon sa sarili ang pagbabasa
Explanation
The phrase "Tahimik o gamit ang mata" means "Quiet or using the eyes" in English. This suggests that when reading, one should focus and concentrate on the material being read, using their eyes to absorb the information. It implies that the reader should avoid distractions and maintain a calm and attentive state while reading.
23.
Tatlong uri ng pagbabasa
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mabilisan Masinsinan Malawakan" because these are three types or methods of reading in Filipino. "Mabilisan" refers to speed reading, where one reads quickly to gather information. "Masinsinan" means reading meticulously or carefully, paying attention to details. "Malawakan" means reading extensively, covering a wide range of topics or materials. These three types of reading are commonly used and recognized in the Filipino language.
24.
Dalawang uri ng MABILISANG pagbabasa
Explanation
Skimming and scanning are two different types of fast reading techniques. Skimming is a method used to quickly get an overview of a text by reading the headings, subheadings, and the first and last sentences of each paragraph. It helps to identify the main ideas and the overall structure of the text. On the other hand, scanning involves quickly searching for specific information by moving the eyes rapidly over the text, looking for keywords or phrases. It is useful when you need to find specific details or answers to specific questions in a text. Therefore, skimming and scanning are two different approaches to fast reading.
25.
Pinaraanang basa
Explanation
The given answer "Skimming" is correct because "pinaraanang basa" is a phrase in Filipino language which translates to "skimming" in English. Skimming refers to the reading technique where one quickly goes through the text to get a general idea or overview of the content. It involves reading the headings, subheadings, and the first and last sentences of each paragraph to grasp the main points without reading every word in detail. Therefore, skimming is an appropriate explanation for "pinaraanang basa".
26.
Paghahanap ng isang tiyak na impormasyon sa pahina
Explanation
Scanning refers to the process of quickly searching for specific information on a page. It involves quickly glancing through the content, headings, and keywords to locate the desired information. Scanning is an efficient way to find specific details without reading the entire page.
27.
Pagbabasa ng maingat na may layuning maisaisa ang mga detalye pagbabasa ng isang akda lamang sa loob ng mahabang panahon
Explanation
The word "masinsinan" in Filipino means "carefully" or "meticulously." In the context of the given statement, it suggests that the act of reading an entire work for a long period of time should be done with great attention to detail. This implies that one should read the text thoroughly and diligently, ensuring that no important information or details are missed.
28.
Pagbabasa ng maramihan na may layuning maunawaan agad ang mga pangyayari; pagbabasa ng maraming bagay o mga aklat sa loob ng maikling panahon
29.
Mga teorya sa pagbasa
Explanation
The given answer, "Bottom-Up Top-Down Interaktib Iskema," suggests that the question is asking for theories of reading. "Bottom-Up" theory suggests that reading starts with recognizing individual letters and then combining them into words and sentences. "Top-Down" theory suggests that reading starts with the reader's prior knowledge and expectations, which guide their understanding of the text. "Interaktib" refers to the interactive nature of reading, where readers actively engage with the text. "Iskema" could refer to a reading strategy or framework. Therefore, the answer implies that the question is asking for theories that encompass these concepts.
30.
Ang teksto ang pinakamahalaga sa pagbasa ang mababasa ay isang pasibong kalahok lamang nagsisimula sa teksto patungo sa mababasa
Explanation
The given answer "Bottom-Up" suggests that the text is the most important element in reading, and it starts with the text and goes towards the reader. This approach implies that understanding the text is crucial, and the reader's comprehension builds up from the information provided in the text. It emphasizes the importance of focusing on the content and context of the text to grasp its meaning.
31.
Ang mambabasa ang pinakaaktibong kalahok sa proseso na may taglay na kaalaman upang makipagtalastasan sa awtor sa pamamagitan ng sinulat nitong teksto. nagsisimukla sa mambabasa patungong teksto
Explanation
The given answer, "Top-Down," aligns with the information provided in the question. It states that the reader is the most active participant in the process and engages in a conversation with the author through the written text. The term "Top-Down" suggests that the reader starts from a higher level of understanding and gradually delves into the details of the text. This approach implies that the reader brings prior knowledge and actively interacts with the text to comprehend its meaning.
32.
Dalwang direksyon ang pagunawaL itaas-pababa at ibaba-pataas. ang teksto ay kumakatawan sa wika at kaisioan kung saan nagaganap ang interaksyon ng awtor at mambabasa.
Explanation
The given text is written in Filipino language and it represents the interaction between the author and the reader. The word "Interaktib" is the correct answer because it is the Filipino term for "interactive," which accurately describes the nature of the text where there is a two-way communication between the author and the reader.
33.
Bawat bagong impormasyong nakukuha ay naidadagdag sa dati nang kaalaman ng ma,mbabasa. Ang tekltsto ay walang taglay na sariling kahulugan
Explanation
The given passage states that every new information acquired adds to the existing knowledge of the reader. It also mentions that the text itself does not have any inherent meaning. Based on this information, the answer "Iskema" could be referring to a diagram or a visual representation that helps in understanding and organizing the information.
34.
3 uri ng komprehensyon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Literal, Imperensyal, Kritikal". These are three types of comprehension. Literal comprehension refers to understanding the text at a surface level, focusing on the explicit information provided. Imperensyal comprehension involves inferring or making educated guesses about the implicit or underlying meaning of the text. Kritikal comprehension goes beyond understanding and involves analyzing, evaluating, and critiquing the text, considering different perspectives and drawing conclusions.
35.
Ang pagunawa pag intindi o pagbibigay kahulugan sa mga ideyang nilalaman ng tektso sa halip na pagbasa lamang o pagmemorya ng mga salita
Explanation
Komprehensyon refers to the understanding or interpretation of the ideas contained in a text, rather than just reading or memorizing the words. It involves grasping the meaning, context, and implications of the information presented in the text. This skill is important in order to fully comprehend and analyze the content, make connections, and draw conclusions.
36.
Nauunawaan ang pang ibabaw o eksplisitong kahulugan ng teksto; nasasagot ang sino ano kailan saan at paano; nailalarawan sa isip ang mga tauhan tagpo at pangyayari sa isang akdang fiksyon
Explanation
The given answer "Literal" is correct because it accurately describes the type of understanding being referred to in the text. The text states that the "pang ibabaw o eksplisitong kahulugan ng teksto" (surface or explicit meaning of the text) is being understood. This means that the reader is able to comprehend the literal or straightforward meaning of the text, including the who, what, when, where, and how of the story. Additionally, the reader is able to visualize the characters, scenes, and events in a fictional work.
37.
Naiintindihan ang mas malalim na kahulugan ng teksto'; nasasagot ang tanong na bakit;
Explanation
The correct answer is "Imperensyal, Interpretibo, Imperensyal o interpretibo." This answer suggests that the text can be understood in two different ways: either from an imperial perspective or from an interpretive perspective. The repetition of "Imperensyal o interpretibo" reinforces the idea that the text can be analyzed and interpreted in multiple ways.
38.
Nakikilala ang implikasyon ng teksto; nahuhukaan ang mgaganap ; nakabubuo ng mga kongklusyon na di inihahayag ng awtor
Explanation
The word "kritikal" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the ability to recognize the implications of the text, understand the actors involved, and form conclusions that are not explicitly stated by the author. This suggests that being critical involves analyzing and interpreting the text beyond its surface meaning, and being able to draw insightful conclusions based on the information provided.