1.
Pilih unsur personafikasi yang dapat dikesan dalam baris berikut
Correct Answer
B. Udara dingin yang mencengkamku
Explanation
The personification in the given lines is "Udara dingin yang mencengkamku" (The cold air that grips me). Personification is a literary device where human qualities or actions are attributed to non-human things. In this case, the cold air is given the human quality of being able to grip or hold onto someone.
2.
Frasa mendaki bukit-bukit impian mengandungi unsur gaya bahasa
Correct Answer
A. Metafora
Explanation
The correct answer is "Metafora". A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two things by stating that one thing is another thing, without using "like" or "as". In the given phrase, "mendaki bukit-bukit impian" (climbing the hills of dreams) is a metaphorical expression that implies striving to achieve one's dreams or goals. Therefore, the phrase contains the element of metaphor.
3.
Bagai gunung berapi pendam
Correct Answer
D. Hiperbola
Explanation
The given phrase "Bagai gunung berapi pendam" is a metaphor. A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another. In this case, the phrase is comparing the hidden anger or intense emotions to a dormant volcano. The use of "bagai" (like) indicates that it is a comparison rather than a direct statement. Therefore, the correct answer is metaphor.
4.
Apakah gaya bahasa yang digunakan dalam baris di bawah…..bagai kuntum bunga yang mulai mekar…bagai seekor burung yang merendah
Correct Answer
D. Simile
Explanation
The correct answer is Simile. Simile is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using the words "like" or "as". In the given sentence, the author compares something to a blooming flower and a humble bird using the word "bagai", which means "like". This comparison helps to create a vivid image in the reader's mind and adds to the overall description of the subject.
5.
Unsur hiperbola dalam baris pantun di bawah ialah
Correct Answer
D. Seribu tahun kembali jua
Explanation
The given answer, "seribu tahun kembali jua," is the correct answer because it completes the hyperbolic structure of the pantun. The other three lines in the pantun follow a pattern of contrasting ideas or exaggeration, creating a sense of tension or surprise. In this line, the speaker suggests that even after a thousand years, they will return. This statement adds to the hyperbolic nature of the pantun and maintains the structure and theme of the poem.
6.
Pengulangan vokal yang jelas dalam baris di bawah ialahNegeri Pahang aman sentosa
Correct Answer
A. Pengulangan vokal a
Explanation
The clear repetition of the vowel "a" can be observed in the phrase "aman sentosa" in the given line.
7.
Yang mengejar tidak berkakiYang dikejar tidak berekorApakah unsur gaya bahasa di atas ?
Correct Answer
B. Anafora
Explanation
The given answer is Anafora. Anafora is a figure of speech where a word or phrase is repeated at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences. In the given statement, the phrase "Yang" is repeated at the beginning of both clauses, "Yang mengejar tidak berkaki" and "Yang dikejar tidak berekor". This repetition creates emphasis and helps in highlighting the contrast between the two clauses.
8.
Unsur gaya simile dalam baris yang berikut ialah
Correct Answer
A. Umpama lebah membuang sengat
Explanation
The correct answer is "Umpama lebah membuang sengat" because it uses the word "umpama" which means "like" or "as" to make a comparison between two things. The simile is comparing the act of a bee stinging to the idea of letting go of worries and troubles. Just as a bee leaves its stinger behind, the speaker suggests that it is better to let go of worries and live without stress.
9.
Baris ayat di bawah menunjukkan unsur keindahan bahasa…Melentur mimpi
Correct Answer
A. Personafikasi
Explanation
The phrase "Melentur mimpi" is an example of personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities or objects. In this case, the phrase suggests that dreams can be bent or molded, which is a human action.
10.
Pilih unsur personafikasi yang dapat dikesan dalam baris berikut
Correct Answer
B. Udara dingin yang mencengkamku
Explanation
The personification element that can be detected in the given lines is "Udara dingin yang mencengkamku" (The cold air that grips me). Personification is a literary device where human characteristics are attributed to non-human entities or objects. In this case, the cold air is given the human characteristic of gripping or holding onto the speaker, creating a sense of personification.
11.
Frasa mendaki bukit-bukit impian mengandungi unsur gaya bahasa
Correct Answer
A. Metafora
Explanation
The correct answer is Metafora. A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things, suggesting that one thing is another thing. In the given phrase, "mendaki bukit-bukit impian" (climbing the hills of dreams), the act of climbing hills is being used metaphorically to represent pursuing one's dreams or aspirations.
12.
Yang berikut merupakan contoh gaya bahasa yang betul kecuali
Correct Answer
C. .Simile – dalam majlis tari menari
Explanation
The correct answer is ".Simile – dalam majlis tari menari". This is because a simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as", and the phrase "dalam majlis tari menari" does not involve any comparison. Instead, it simply describes being in a dance event.
13.
Pilih contoh yang tidak mengandungi gaya bahasa simile
Correct Answer
B. Seperti intan sinar baiduri
Explanation
The given answer "Seperti intan sinar baiduri" does not contain a simile. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words "like" or "as". In this answer, the phrase "Seperti intan sinar baiduri" directly compares two things without the use of "like" or "as".
14.
Kata di bawah merupakan contoh bahasabaharibitiseturi
Correct Answer
C. Melayu klasik
Explanation
The given words are examples of different types of languages or styles of language. "Melayu klasik" refers to classical Malay language or style. The other options, "Moden" means modern, "Istana" means palace, and "Arab" refers to the Arabic language or style. Therefore, "Melayu klasik" is the correct answer as it fits the pattern of the other words being different language styles.
15.
Kelibat senyum matanya masih jua ramah mengandungi unsur gaya bahasa
Correct Answer
B. Personafikasi
Explanation
The given statement describes the smile of the person as friendly and containing elements of figurative language. Personafikasi, or personification, is a figure of speech in which human characteristics are attributed to non-human things. In this case, the smile is being personified by describing it as having the characteristic of being friendly.
16.
Pilih contoh gaya bahasa metafora
Correct Answer
B. Seluruh jasad
Explanation
The correct answer is "Seluruh jasad". This is an example of a metaphor because it uses figurative language to compare something (the person holding) to something else (the entire body). The phrase suggests that the person has a strong grip or control over something.