Midterm Examination Number 3 Marine Environment
The marine environment includes the oceans, seas, bays, estuaries, and other major water bodies, including their surface interface and interaction, with the atmosphere and the land seaward of the mean high water mark. Are you on a journey to becoming a marine biologist? If so, take the quiz and see just prepared for the exams. All the best!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Who creates a system in which private parties would supply the bulk of equipment and personnel needed to respond to and clean up an oil spill?
- A.
USCG
- B.
SOPEP
- C.
OPA 90
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
C. OPA 90Explanation
OPA 90, or the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, creates a system in which private parties would supply the bulk of equipment and personnel needed to respond to and clean up an oil spill. This act was passed in response to the Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989 and aims to prevent and respond to oil spills in US waters. It establishes the requirements for oil spill response plans, liability and compensation, and the use of private contractors in oil spill cleanup efforts. Therefore, OPA 90 is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The release of substance from ships into the atmosphere or sea is called ________.
- A.
Smoke
- B.
Emission
- C.
Air pollution
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
B. EmissionExplanation
The release of substances from ships into the atmosphere or sea is commonly referred to as emissions. This can include the release of smoke, pollutants, and other substances that contribute to air pollution. Therefore, the correct answer is "emission" as it encompasses all of the mentioned options.Rate this question:
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- 3.
It is waster lubricating oil from main and auxiliary machinery, waste oil from bilge water separator is called ________.
- A.
Oil residues
- B.
Sludge oil
- C.
Oil waste
- D.
Oil pollution
Correct Answer
B. Sludge oilExplanation
Sludge oil refers to the waste oil that is generated from the bilge water separator. This separator is responsible for removing oil and other contaminants from the bilge water. Therefore, sludge oil is the correct term to describe the waste oil from this specific machinery.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which kind of survey three months before or after of the second or third anniversary date of certificate?
- A.
Initial survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Intermediate survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
C. Intermediate surveyExplanation
An intermediate survey is conducted three months before or after the second or third anniversary date of a certificate. This survey is likely to assess the progress or performance of the certificate holder during the specified time frame. It helps to ensure that the certificate holder is meeting the required standards and maintaining compliance.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which kind of survey three months before or after five years of third anniversary date of certificate?
- A.
Initial survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Intermediate survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
D. Renewal surveyExplanation
A renewal survey is conducted three months before or after five years of the third anniversary date of a certificate. This type of survey is typically done to assess the current state and condition of the certificate in order to determine if it is still valid and should be renewed for another period of time. It helps to ensure that the certificate continues to meet the necessary requirements and standards.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which kind of survey to ensure that necessary repairs or renewals have been effectively done?
- A.
Additional survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Intermediate survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
A. Additional surveyExplanation
An additional survey is conducted to ensure that necessary repairs or renewals have been effectively done. This survey is conducted after the initial repairs or renewals have been completed to verify their effectiveness and address any remaining issues. It helps to ensure that all necessary work has been completed and that the repairs or renewals have been successful in resolving the identified problems.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which kind of survey before the ship is put into service or before the certificate is being issued?
- A.
Additional survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Initial survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
C. Initial surveyExplanation
The initial survey is conducted before a ship is put into service or before the certificate is issued. This survey ensures that the ship meets the necessary standards and requirements for safety and operation. It includes checking the ship's structure, equipment, and systems to ensure they are in compliance with regulations. Therefore, the initial survey is the appropriate kind of survey to be conducted in this scenario.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which kind of survey is within three months before and after each anniversary date of the certificate?
- A.
Additional survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Initial survey
- D.
Intermediate survey
Correct Answer
B. Annual surveyExplanation
The correct answer is "annual survey". An annual survey is conducted within three months before and after each anniversary date of the certificate. This type of survey is done on a yearly basis to assess the progress or changes that have occurred over the course of a year. It provides a comprehensive overview of the situation or performance being evaluated.Rate this question:
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- 9.
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI discussed about the regulation for the control about the what pollution from the ship?
- A.
Oil
- B.
Garbage
- C.
Noxious waste
- D.
Air
Correct Answer
D. AirExplanation
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI focuses on regulations for controlling air pollution from ships. This annex specifically addresses the prevention of air pollution by limiting the emissions of sulfur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from ship exhausts. It also includes guidelines for the use of alternative fuels, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG), to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, the correct answer is "air."Rate this question:
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- 10.
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI take into force on what date?
- A.
July 01, 1992
- B.
April 06, 1987
- C.
September 1997
- D.
December 31, 1988
Correct Answer
C. September 1997Explanation
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI came into force on September 1997.Rate this question:
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- 11.
IOPP Certificate shall cease to be valid in any of the following which one is not?
- A.
If the relevant surveys are completed within a period specified
- B.
Certificate is not endorsed
- C.
Upon transfer of the ship to another flag
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The IOPP Certificate, which stands for International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate, will cease to be valid in any of the following scenarios: if the relevant surveys are completed within a specified period, if the certificate is not endorsed, or upon the transfer of the ship to another flag. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above," meaning that all of these scenarios will result in the IOPP Certificate becoming invalid.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What will happen to a ship with expired certificate 3 months before and after in her arrival port?
- A.
Detained
- B.
Cannot sail
- C.
Her departure to be hold
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
If a ship arrives at a port with an expired certificate, it is likely to be detained by the authorities. This means that the ship will not be allowed to sail until the necessary certificates are renewed. Additionally, the departure of the ship may be delayed as the necessary inspections and paperwork will need to be completed before it can set sail again. Therefore, all of the options mentioned (detained, cannot sail, her departure to be held) are correct outcomes for a ship with an expired certificate.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the maximum months if the renewal survey is completed and the existing certificate maybe endorsed?
- A.
3 months
- B.
5 years
- C.
5 months
- D.
3 years
Correct Answer
C. 5 monthsExplanation
The maximum months for renewal survey completion and endorsement of an existing certificate is 5 months. This means that the survey and endorsement process must be completed within this time frame. It is important to adhere to this timeline to ensure that the certificate remains valid and up to date.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Who is in charged of inspection if there are clear grounds for believing that the Master or crew are not familiar with essential procedures relating to the prevention of air pollution from the ships?
- A.
Administration
- B.
Port state control
- C.
Owner
- D.
Flag state
Correct Answer
B. Port state controlExplanation
Port state control is responsible for inspecting ships in the port to ensure compliance with international regulations, including those related to the prevention of air pollution. If there are clear grounds for believing that the Master or crew are not familiar with essential procedures relating to the prevention of air pollution, it is the port state control's responsibility to carry out the necessary inspections and take appropriate actions to rectify the situation.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is the title of Regulation 13 of Annex VI?
- A.
Detection of violation and enforcement
- B.
Requirements for control
- C.
Nitrogen oxides
- D.
Sulphur oxides
Correct Answer
C. Nitrogen oxidesExplanation
Regulation 13 of Annex VI of the given question refers to nitrogen oxides. This regulation likely focuses on the detection, enforcement, and control requirements related to nitrogen oxide emissions. It may outline guidelines and measures to monitor and reduce the release of nitrogen oxides into the environment.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What is the limit of emission being measures coming from diesel engine of a ship stated in Regulation 13 of Annex VI?
- A.
Noxious waste
- B.
Nitrogen oxides
- C.
Sulphur oxides
- D.
Ozone
Correct Answer
B. Nitrogen oxidesExplanation
Regulation 13 of Annex VI sets the limit for emissions from diesel engines of ships, specifically addressing nitrogen oxides. This regulation aims to control and reduce the release of nitrogen oxides, which are harmful pollutants that contribute to air pollution and have adverse effects on human health and the environment. Therefore, the correct answer is nitrogen oxides.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Regulation for the control of air pollution from ships, is in which annex is this being discussed?
- A.
Annex III
- B.
Annex IV
- C.
Annex V
- D.
Annex VI
Correct Answer
D. Annex VIExplanation
The regulation for the control of air pollution from ships is being discussed in Annex VI.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Regulations for the control of pollution by garbage from ships, is in which annex is this being discussed.?
- A.
Annex II
- B.
Annex III
- C.
Annex III
- D.
Annex V
Correct Answer
D. Annex VExplanation
The correct answer is Annex V. Annex V of the regulations for the control of pollution by garbage from ships specifically addresses the control and management of garbage disposal at sea. This annex provides guidelines and regulations for the proper handling, storage, and disposal of different types of garbage generated on ships, including plastics, food waste, and cargo residues. It aims to minimize marine pollution and protect the marine environment by ensuring that ships comply with proper waste management practices.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which tools used to soak up residual products any deck spillage during the pollution recovery?
- A.
Absorbent materials
- B.
Pollution containers
- C.
Scoops
- D.
Portable pumps
Correct Answer
A. Absorbent materialsExplanation
Absorbent materials are used to soak up residual products in the event of a deck spillage during pollution recovery. These materials have the ability to absorb and contain liquids, preventing them from spreading further and causing more pollution. They are commonly used in environmental cleanup operations to minimize the impact of spills and to facilitate the recovery process.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Who will prevent can slow down the heavy oils from escaping down stream and thereby reduce pollution damages?
- A.
Engine crew
- B.
Deck crew
- C.
Ship's crew
- D.
Port facilities personnel
Correct Answer
C. Ship's crewExplanation
The ship's crew will prevent and slow down the heavy oils from escaping downstream, reducing pollution damages. They are responsible for maintaining the ship's systems and ensuring proper containment and handling of hazardous materials. This includes implementing safety measures, conducting regular inspections, and responding quickly to any spills or leaks. By effectively managing these situations, the ship's crew plays a crucial role in minimizing pollution and protecting the environment.Rate this question:
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- 21.
It is waste lubricating oil from main and auxiliary machinery, waste oil from bilge water separator is called ________.
- A.
Oil residues
- B.
Sludge oil
- C.
Oil waste
- D.
Oil pollution
Correct Answer
B. Sludge oilExplanation
The correct answer is "sludge oil". Sludge oil refers to waste lubricating oil from main and auxiliary machinery, as well as waste oil from a bilge water separator. This type of oil is typically a thick, viscous substance that contains impurities and is considered a waste product. It is important to properly dispose of sludge oil to prevent environmental pollution.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which kind of survey three months before or after of the second or third anniversary date of certificate?
- A.
Initial survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Intermediate survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
C. Intermediate surveyExplanation
An intermediate survey is conducted three months before or after the second or third anniversary date of a certificate. This survey is likely conducted to assess the progress or performance of the certificate holder at a midpoint between the initial survey and the annual survey or renewal survey. It provides an opportunity to evaluate any changes or improvements made since the initial survey and helps ensure that the certificate holder is meeting the required standards and regulations.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Which kind of survey to ensure that necessary repairs or renewals have been effectively made?
- A.
Additional survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Intermediate survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
C. Intermediate surveyExplanation
An intermediate survey is conducted to ensure that necessary repairs or renewals have been effectively made. This type of survey is typically done between annual surveys to monitor the progress of repairs and renewals. It helps to identify any additional work that may be required or to verify that the necessary repairs have been completed to maintain the safety and functionality of the surveyed area.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Which kind of survey is within three months before and after each anniversary date of the certificate?
- A.
Additional survey
- B.
Annual survey
- C.
Initial survey
- D.
Renewal survey
Correct Answer
C. Initial surveyExplanation
The initial survey is conducted within three months before and after each anniversary date of the certificate. This survey is likely the first survey conducted after the certificate is issued or renewed. It helps gather information and establish a baseline for future surveys.Rate this question:
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- 25.
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI discussed about the regulation for the control about the what pollution from the ship?
- A.
Oil
- B.
Garbage
- C.
Noxious waste
- D.
Air
Correct Answer
D. AirExplanation
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI focuses on the regulation for controlling air pollution from ships. It addresses the emissions of harmful substances such as sulfur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from ship exhausts. The annex sets limits on these emissions and also introduces requirements for the use of cleaner fuels, such as low sulfur fuel oils, and the installation of emission control devices, like scrubbers, to reduce air pollution caused by ships. By regulating air pollution, Annex VI aims to protect the environment and human health from the harmful effects of ship emissions.Rate this question:
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- 26.
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI take into force on what date?
- A.
July 01, 1992
- B.
April 05, 1987
- C.
September 1997
- D.
December 31, 1988
Correct Answer
C. September 1997Explanation
MARPOL 73/78 Annex VI came into force on September 1997. This international treaty, developed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), sets regulations to prevent air pollution from ships. It aims to control emissions of sulfur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) from ships, as well as restrict the release of ozone-depleting substances. The treaty also includes guidelines for energy efficiency and the use of alternative fuels. By implementing Annex VI, countries strive to reduce the environmental impact of shipping activities and promote sustainable practices in the maritime industry.Rate this question:
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- 27.
IOPP Certificate shall cease to be valid in any of the following which one is not?
- A.
If the relevant surveys are completed within a period specified
- B.
Certificate is not endorsed
- C.
Upon transfer of the ship to another flag
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The IOPP Certificate, which stands for International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate, will cease to be valid in any of the following situations: if the relevant surveys are completed within a period specified, if the certificate is not endorsed, and upon transfer of the ship to another flag. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above." This means that all three situations mentioned will result in the IOPP Certificate no longer being valid.Rate this question:
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- 28.
What will happen to a ship with expired certificate 3 months before and after in her arrival port?
- A.
Detained
- B.
Cannot sail
- C.
Her departure to be hold
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
If a ship arrives at a port with an expired certificate, it is likely to be detained by the port authorities. This means that the ship will not be allowed to sail until the necessary certificates are renewed. Additionally, the ship's departure may be delayed or put on hold until the necessary inspections and paperwork are completed. Therefore, all of the above options are correct as they describe the possible consequences for a ship with an expired certificate.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is the maximum months if the renewal survey is completed and the existing certificate maybe endorsed?
- A.
3 months
- B.
5 years
- C.
5 months
- D.
3 years
Correct Answer
C. 5 monthsExplanation
The maximum months for the renewal survey to be completed and the existing certificate to be endorsed is 5 months. This means that the survey and endorsement process should be completed within a maximum time frame of 5 months.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Who is in charged of inspection if there are clear grounds for believing that the Master or crew are not familiar with essential procedures relating to the prevention of air pollution from ships?
- A.
Administration
- B.
Port state control
- C.
Owner
- D.
Flag state
Correct Answer
B. Port state controlExplanation
Port state control is responsible for inspecting ships in their ports to ensure compliance with international maritime regulations. If there are clear grounds for believing that the Master or crew are not familiar with essential procedures relating to the prevention of air pollution from ships, it is the role of the port state control to conduct an inspection and take appropriate actions to address any non-compliance. The port state control authority has the power to detain or take other enforcement measures against the ship if necessary.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What is the title of Regulation 13 of Annex VI?
- A.
Detection of Violations and Enforcement
- B.
Requirements for Control of Emissions from Ships
- C.
Nitrogen Oxides
- D.
Sulphur Oxides
Correct Answer
C. Nitrogen OxidesExplanation
Regulation 13 of Annex VI is titled "Nitrogen Oxides." This regulation specifically focuses on the control and reduction of nitrogen oxide emissions from ships. It sets out the requirements and standards for the limitation of nitrogen oxide emissions, aiming to protect the environment and human health from the harmful effects of these pollutants.Rate this question:
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- 32.
What is the limit of emission being measures coming from diesel engine of a ship stated in Regulation 13 of Annex VI?
- A.
Noxious waste
- B.
Nitrogen oxides
- C.
Sulphur oxides
- D.
Ozone
Correct Answer
B. Nitrogen oxidesExplanation
Regulation 13 of Annex VI sets the limit for emission being measured from a diesel engine of a ship, and in this case, the correct answer is nitrogen oxides. This means that the regulation specifies the maximum amount of nitrogen oxides that can be emitted from a ship's diesel engine.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Protective clothing worn by a ship's response team which one is not?
- A.
Protective gloves
- B.
Eye protection
- C.
Respiratory protection
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. None of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "none of the above." This means that all of the options listed, including protective gloves, eye protection, and respiratory protection, are worn by a ship's response team as part of their protective clothing.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
A. Option 1 -
- 35.
Which tools use for spill mitigation any deck spillage during the pollution recovery quickly vacuumed into cargo or slop tanks?
- A.
Absorbent materials
- B.
Pollution container
- C.
Scoops
- D.
Portable pumps
Correct Answer
D. Portable pumpsExplanation
Portable pumps are used for spill mitigation and quickly vacuuming any deck spillage into cargo or slop tanks. These pumps are designed to be easily transported and can be quickly set up to remove spilled pollutants from the deck. They are efficient in recovering spilled materials and preventing further pollution.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Which tools used to soak up residual products any deck spillage during the pollution recovery?
- A.
Absorbent materials
- B.
Pollution containers
- C.
Scoops
- D.
Portable pumps
Correct Answer
A. Absorbent materialsExplanation
Absorbent materials are used to soak up residual products and any deck spillage during pollution recovery. These materials have the ability to absorb and contain liquids, preventing them from spreading further and causing more pollution. They are commonly used in situations where there is a spill or leak of hazardous substances, such as oil or chemicals, on a deck or surface. By using absorbent materials, the spill can be effectively contained and cleaned up, helping to minimize the environmental impact and prevent further contamination.Rate this question:
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- 37.
Who will prevent or can slow down the heavy oils from escaping down stream and thereby reduce pollution damages?
- A.
Engine crew
- B.
Deck crew
- C.
Ship's crew
- D.
Port facilities personnel
Correct Answer
C. Ship's crewExplanation
The ship's crew is responsible for preventing or slowing down the heavy oils from escaping downstream and reducing pollution damages. They are trained to handle and manage the ship's operations, including the proper containment and handling of oils to prevent environmental pollution. The crew members are equipped with the knowledge and skills to respond quickly and effectively in case of any oil spill or leakage, implementing necessary measures to minimize the impact on the environment.Rate this question:
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- 38.
What do you call pollution that is being produced from the main engine of a ships?
- A.
Ozone
- B.
Noxious waste
- C.
Sulphur oxides
- D.
Nitrogen oxides
Correct Answer
D. Nitrogen oxidesExplanation
Nitrogen oxides refer to the pollution that is being produced from the main engine of ships. These pollutants are formed when nitrogen in the fuel or air reacts with oxygen during the combustion process. Nitrogen oxides contribute to air pollution and can have harmful effects on human health and the environment. They are regulated by international and national laws to reduce their emissions from ships and other sources.Rate this question:
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- 39.
What is the maximum limit of the sulphur content of a fuel oil used on board a ship?
- A.
25% parts per million
- B.
4.5% micro millimeter
- C.
1.5% parts per million
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. 4.5% micro millimeter -
- 40.
What is the maximum limit of the sulphur content of a fuel oil used on board a ship within Sox Emmision Control Areas?
- A.
1.5% micro millimeter
- B.
25% parts per million
- C.
4.5 micro millimeter
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. 1.5% micro millimeterExplanation
The maximum limit of the sulphur content of a fuel oil used on board a ship within Sox Emission Control Areas is 1.5% micro millimeter.Rate this question:
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- 41.
The following are the factors of fuel oil quality supplied to a vessel to be controlled and monitored?
- A.
Maximum sulphur content of 4.%
- B.
Could not exceed the limit of NOx emission limit
- C.
Contain inorganic acid
- D.
Oil residues shall be minimized
Correct Answer
D. Oil residues shall be minimizedExplanation
The answer "oil residues shall be minimized" is the correct choice because it aligns with the idea of controlling and monitoring the quality of fuel oil supplied to a vessel. Minimizing oil residues is important to ensure that the fuel oil is clean and free from impurities, which can affect the performance of the vessel's engine. By reducing oil residues, the risk of clogging fuel filters and injectors is minimized, leading to improved fuel efficiency and reduced maintenance costs.Rate this question:
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- 42.
How many years shall the bunker delivery note be retained on board after the fuel oil has been delivered for available inspections?
- A.
5 years
- B.
2 years
- C.
3 years
- D.
3 months
Correct Answer
C. 3 yearsExplanation
The bunker delivery note should be retained on board for 3 years after the fuel oil has been delivered for available inspections. This is important for record-keeping purposes and to ensure that the vessel remains compliant with regulations. By retaining the bunker delivery note for this duration, the ship can provide evidence of the fuel oil quality and quantity delivered, which may be required for inspections or audits.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Who creates a system in which private would supply the bulk of equipment and personnel needed to respond to and clean up an oil spill?
- A.
USCG
- B.
SOPEP
- C.
OPA 90
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
C. OPA 90Explanation
OPA 90, or the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, is a U.S. federal law that was enacted after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. It establishes the framework for responding to and cleaning up oil spills. OPA 90 requires the creation of a system where private entities, such as oil companies, would be responsible for providing the necessary equipment and personnel to respond to and clean up oil spills. Therefore, OPA 90 is the correct answer as it specifically addresses the creation of a system where the private sector plays a major role in oil spill response and cleanup efforts.Rate this question:
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- 44.
How many minutes the Oil Spill Removal Organization must be activated from the time the oil spill is discovered?
- A.
50 minutes
- B.
25 minutes
- C.
30 minutes
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. 30 minutesExplanation
The Oil Spill Removal Organization must be activated within 30 minutes from the time the oil spill is discovered. This is likely because prompt action is crucial in containing and minimizing the effects of an oil spill. By activating the organization within 30 minutes, they can quickly mobilize resources, equipment, and personnel to the site of the spill, allowing them to begin the necessary cleanup and remediation efforts in a timely manner.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Who will be available to respond on behalf of the owners or operators 24 hours a day in the vessel response plan?
- A.
Qualified individual
- B.
Crew members
- C.
Pollution emergency crew
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Qualified individualExplanation
A qualified individual will be available to respond on behalf of the owners or operators 24 hours a day in the vessel response plan. This person is knowledgeable and trained in handling emergency situations and is responsible for coordinating response efforts, ensuring compliance with regulations, and making decisions to mitigate pollution risks. They act as a point of contact for communication and coordination with authorities, stakeholders, and response teams during an incident. The qualified individual plays a crucial role in managing and overseeing the response activities to protect the environment and minimize the impact of any pollution incidents.Rate this question:
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- 46.
Equipment used for carrying pollution response which one is not?
- A.
Fire extinguisher
- B.
Absorbent materials
- C.
Hand scoop
- D.
Bucket
Correct Answer
A. Fire extinguisherExplanation
A fire extinguisher is not typically used for carrying pollution response. Fire extinguishers are designed specifically for extinguishing fires and are not typically used for containing or cleaning up pollution. On the other hand, absorbent materials, hand scoops, and buckets are commonly used in pollution response to contain and remove pollutants from the environment.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Which one is not a crew's response fold?
- A.
Call the Chief Engineer
- B.
Notify accordingly
- C.
Initiated clean up operations
- D.
Stop the outlaw of oil if possible
Correct Answer
A. Call the Chief EngineerExplanation
The correct answer is "call the Chief Engineer" because the other options are all appropriate responses that a crew would take in certain situations. Calling the Chief Engineer is not a response fold because it does not specify a specific action or task that the crew should undertake. It is more of a general instruction to contact the Chief Engineer, but it does not indicate what the purpose of the call would be or what action should be taken.Rate this question:
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- 48.
Which category of garbage can be discharge within special areas no less than 12 nautical miles?
- A.
Plastic
- B.
Paper products
- C.
Ashes from plastic products
- D.
Food wastes (not ground)
Correct Answer
D. Food wastes (not ground)Explanation
Food wastes (not ground) can be discharged within special areas no less than 12 nautical miles. This means that food waste, as long as it is not ground or processed, can be disposed of in designated areas at a certain distance from the shore. This is likely due to the fact that food waste is biodegradable and can break down naturally without causing harm to the marine environment.Rate this question:
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- 49.
Which catergory of garbage can be discharge within special areas no less than 3 miles?
- A.
Food wastes (ground)
- B.
Paper products
- C.
Ashes from plastic products
- D.
Food wastes (not ground)
Correct Answer
A. Food wastes (ground)Explanation
Food wastes (ground) can be discharged within special areas no less than 3 miles. This means that food wastes that have been ground or processed into smaller pieces can be discharged in designated areas that are at least 3 miles away from the shore. This is likely because ground food wastes are easier to break down and disperse in the water, reducing the potential impact on the marine environment.Rate this question:
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- 50.
Which annex discussed the prevention of pollution of harmful substance carried in packaged form?
- A.
Annex I
- B.
Annex II
- C.
Annex III
- D.
Annex IV
Correct Answer
C. Annex IIIExplanation
Annex III of the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code discusses the prevention of pollution of harmful substances carried in packaged form. This annex provides guidelines and regulations for the safe transportation of dangerous goods by sea, including the packaging, labeling, and handling of these substances to prevent pollution and ensure the safety of the crew, vessel, and environment.Rate this question:
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Roles of Plants and Animals in the Environment Quiz
Roles of Plants and Animals in the Environment Quiz
Quiz: Can You Ace the Theory of Generalized Constrained Forestry (TGCF) Test?
Quiz: Can You Ace the Theory of Generalized Constrained Forestry (TGCF) Test?
Quiz: Uncovering Your Impact on Earth's Greatest Challenges
Quiz: Uncovering Your Impact on Earth's Greatest Challenges
Quiz: How Human Activity Impacts Ecosystem Stability?
Quiz: How Human Activity Impacts Ecosystem Stability?
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