Antietam And Emancipation Proclamation

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Mrsheardnfms
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  • 1/20 Questions

    Eventually, the Union Blockade weakened the economy of the South and crippled the Confederate Army.

    • True
    • False
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Antietam And Emancipation Proclamation - Quiz
About This Quiz

This is a quiz about the Civil War battle, Battle of Antietam.

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  • 2. 

    African Americans were MOST inspired to fight in the Civil War for the Union after Abraham Lincoln

    • Ran for president in 1860

    • Began the Anaconda Plan

    • Issued the Emancipation Proclamation

    • Was assassinated

    Correct Answer
    A. Issued the Emancipation Proclamation
    Explanation
    The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by Abraham Lincoln, declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. This act had a profound impact on African Americans, as it provided them with a clear motivation to fight in the Civil War for the Union. The proclamation not only offered them a chance at freedom but also symbolized a significant step towards the abolition of slavery. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation would have been the most inspiring event for African Americans to join the fight for the Union.

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  • 3. 

    Who was able to claim victory? And why?

    • North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefield

    • South because Lee's forces pushed back Union forces

    Correct Answer
    A. North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefield
    Explanation
    The correct answer is North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefield. This means that the Confederate forces retreated or pulled back from the fight, giving the North the advantage and allowing them to claim victory. The withdrawal of the Confederate forces weakened their position and gave the North the upper hand in the battle.

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  • 4. 

    Which of the following is NOT true of the Battle of Antietam?  

    • It was considered a Union victory

    • It led Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation

    • It took place in New York State

    • It was the bloodiest day in American history

    Correct Answer
    A. It took place in New York State
    Explanation
    The Battle of Antietam was not fought in New York State. It actually took place in Maryland on September 17, 1862. It is considered a Union victory and was a turning point in the American Civil War. It led President Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. The battle resulted in heavy casualties and is known as the bloodiest single day in American history.

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  • 5. 

    What "surprise" find did the North discover before the attack?

    • A copy of General Lee's battle plan

    • An box full of money

    • A copy of General McCellan's battle plan

    Correct Answer
    A. A copy of General Lee's battle plan
    Explanation
    The North discovered a copy of General Lee's battle plan before the attack.

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  • 6. 

    Who was the general of the Confederate troops during the battle?

    • George McClellan

    • Robert E. Lee

    • Abraham Lincoln

    • Ulysses S. Grant

    Correct Answer
    A. Robert E. Lee
    Explanation
    Robert E. Lee was the general of the Confederate troops during the battle.

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  • 7. 

    How many casualties were there estimated after the battle?

    • 5,000

    • 15,000

    • 10,000

    • 23,000

    Correct Answer
    A. 23,000
    Explanation
    The estimated number of casualties after the battle was 23,000. This suggests that a significant number of people were injured or killed during the conflict.

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  • 8. 

    What battle was the bloodiest one DAY battle?

    • Gettysburg

    • Shiloh

    • Antietam

    • Bull Run

    Correct Answer
    A. Antietam
    Explanation
    Antietam was the bloodiest one-day battle because it resulted in the highest number of casualties in a single day during the American Civil War. The battle took place on September 17, 1862, near Sharpsburg, Maryland. Approximately 23,000 soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing by the end of the day. The intense fighting and heavy casualties at Antietam marked a turning point in the war and led to President Lincoln's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation.

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  • 9. 

    Which of the following statements is true?

    • The Battle of Antietam was fought in Pennsylvania.

    • The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War.

    • Gen. Ulysses S. Grant led the North in the Battle of Antietam.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is that the Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War. This statement is true because the Battle of Antietam, which took place on September 17, 1862, resulted in the highest number of casualties in a single day during the entire Civil War. Approximately 23,000 soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing on that day. This battle was a significant turning point in the war and had a profound impact on its outcome.

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  • 10. 

    The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 when Confederates opened fire at

    • Richmond, Virginia.

    • Harpers Ferry, Virginia.

    • Gettysburg, Pennysylvania.

    • Fort Sumter, South Carolina.

    Correct Answer
    A. Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 when Confederates opened fire at Fort Sumter, South Carolina.

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  • 11. 

    * Began soon after Confederate forces fired the first shots of the Civil War at Fort Sumter * Strategy that closed off Confederate ports * Limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy * Limited the exportation of goods from southern plantations * Major effect was that it weakened the Southern economy The above notes describe which event during the Civil War?

    • Battle of Antietam

    • Union Blockade

    • Sherman's March to the Sea

    • Emancipation Proclamation

    Correct Answer
    A. Union Blockade
    Explanation
    The notes describe the Union Blockade during the Civil War. The blockade began soon after Confederate forces fired the first shots of the war, and it was a strategy that closed off Confederate ports. This blockade limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy and also limited the exportation of goods from southern plantations. Its major effect was weakening the Southern economy.

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  • 12. 

    The Northern capital during the Civil War was

    • Richmond, Virginia.

    • Harpers Ferry, Virginia.

    • Washington D.C.

    • Baltimore, Maryland.

    Correct Answer
    A. Washington D.C.
    Explanation
    During the Civil War, Washington D.C. served as the Northern capital. This is because it was the seat of the federal government and the location of important political and military institutions. Richmond, Virginia, on the other hand, was the capital of the Confederacy and represented the Southern side. Harpers Ferry, Virginia, and Baltimore, Maryland, were significant locations during the war but not the Northern capital.

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  • 13. 

    The Southern capital during the Civil War was

    • Fort Sumter, South Carolina.

    • Richmond, Virginia.

    • Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Richmond, Virginia.
    Explanation
    During the Civil War, Richmond, Virginia served as the Southern capital. This is because it was the political and administrative center of the Confederate States of America. The Confederate government was headquartered in Richmond, and it was from here that they coordinated their military and political strategies. Additionally, Richmond was a major industrial and transportation hub, making it a crucial city for the Confederacy. Thus, Richmond, Virginia was the correct answer as the Southern capital during the Civil War.

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  • 14. 

    The Confederate President was

    • Abraham Lincoln.

    • Jefferson Davis.

    • Stephen Douglas.

    • Robert E. Lee.

    Correct Answer
    A. Jefferson Davis.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Jefferson Davis. Jefferson Davis served as the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. He was elected to this position in 1861 and held it until the Confederacy's defeat in 1865. Abraham Lincoln, on the other hand, was the President of the United States during this time and was not affiliated with the Confederacy. Stephen Douglas was a prominent politician who ran against Lincoln in the 1860 presidential election. Robert E. Lee was a Confederate general, not the Confederate President.

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  • 15. 

    The South named Civil War battles by the

    • Nearest stream of water.

    • Nearest town.

    • Nearest mountain.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Nearest town.
    Explanation
    During the Civil War, battles were named by the nearest town because it served as a convenient and recognizable landmark for both the soldiers and the general public. This naming convention allowed for easy identification and communication of battle locations, ensuring that everyone involved could understand the geographical context of the conflict. Additionally, using the nearest town as a reference point helped to differentiate between battles that may have taken place in close proximity to each other, avoiding confusion and facilitating strategic planning.

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  • 16. 

    Under the Emancipation Proclamation,

    • All slaves in the United States were freed.

    • All slaves in the Confederate states were freed.

    • People in the states could vote on having slavery or not.

    • California was admitted as a state.

    Correct Answer
    A. All slaves in the Confederate states were freed.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "all slaves in the Confederate states were freed." The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War. It declared that all slaves in the Confederate states, which were the states that had seceded from the Union, were to be set free. This proclamation did not apply to the border states or the states that remained loyal to the Union. The Emancipation Proclamation did not immediately free all slaves in the United States, but it was a significant step towards the abolition of slavery.

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  • 17. 

    Why did General Lee march his troops to Maryland?

    • Suprise attack the Union army

    • To fight the north

    • Believed that a southern victory in northern soil would blow northern morale

    Correct Answer
    A. Believed that a southern victory in northern soil would blow northern morale
    Explanation
    General Lee marched his troops to Maryland because he believed that a southern victory on northern soil would have a demoralizing effect on the northern army. By taking the fight to the north, Lee hoped to weaken their resolve and potentially gain support from southern sympathizers in Maryland. This strategic move aimed to shift the momentum of the war in favor of the Confederacy and possibly bring about a negotiated peace settlement.

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  • 18. 

    Which of the following was an advantage of the North in fighting the Civil War?

    • More people

    • Most battles fought in the North

    • More military experience

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. More people
    Explanation
    During the Civil War, the North had an advantage in terms of population size. With a larger population, the North had a larger pool of potential soldiers, which gave them a numerical advantage over the South. This allowed the North to field larger armies and replace losses more easily. Additionally, the larger population also provided a larger workforce for the North, which was advantageous for the production of war materials and supplies.

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  • 19. 

    Which of the following is true?

    • The South had the better artillery during most of the war.

    • The North had the better cavalry during most of the war.

    • The North won most of the battles early in the war.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. None of the above.
    Explanation
    The given question asks which statement is true, and the correct answer is "None of the above." This means that none of the statements provided are accurate. It suggests that the South did not have better artillery, the North did not have better cavalry, and the North did not win most of the battles early in the war.

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  • 20. 

    Which of the following help describe the battle of Antietam?

    • Confederate victory

    • Union victory

    • Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state

    • There were only 2,600 casualties

    • There were over 26,000 casualties, bloodiest day in American history

    • General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital

    • General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a confederate state

    • Was the last battle fought on Union soil

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Union victory
    A. Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state
    A. There were over 26,000 casualties, bloodiest day in American history
    A. General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital
    A. General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a confederate state
    Explanation
    The battle of Antietam was a union victory where Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state. It resulted in over 26,000 casualties, making it the bloodiest day in American history. General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital, but he and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a Confederate state. Additionally, the battle of Antietam was the last battle fought on Union soil.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 15, 2023 +

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 15, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 13, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Mrsheardnfms
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