1.
Bahia has faced a Zika virus outbreak. Doctors have ____________ thousands of patients with Zika.
Correct Answer
B. Assisted
Explanation
The word "assisted" means to help or support someone. In the context of the given statement, it implies that doctors have provided assistance or aid to thousands of patients with Zika. This suggests that the doctors have been actively involved in treating and caring for the patients affected by the Zika virus outbreak in Bahia.
2.
The Ministry of Health ____________ to investigate the existence of the Zika virus in the state as a whole.
Correct Answer
A. Intends
Explanation
The correct answer is "intends". This is because the Ministry of Health plans or has the intention to investigate the existence of the Zika virus in the state as a whole. The word "intends" implies a purpose or objective, which aligns with the action of conducting an investigation. On the other hand, "pretends" would not make sense in this context as it means to act or behave falsely, which is not appropriate for a health ministry's investigation.
3.
3. Public and ____________ hospitals emergencies were not prepared to receive this amount of people.
Correct Answer
B. Private
Explanation
The sentence suggests that both public and private hospitals were not prepared to handle a large number of people in emergencies. The word "particular" does not fit in the context as it does not convey the idea of hospitals being unprepared. However, the word "private" is suitable as it contrasts with "public" and implies that both types of hospitals were not ready for the influx of people.
4.
4. Before you choose a health insurance, you must check its ____________ to ____________ its benefits and rules.
Correct Answer
D. Policy / assess
Explanation
Before choosing a health insurance, it is important to check its policy to assess its benefits and rules. This means that one should carefully review the insurance policy to understand what it covers, what it doesn't cover, and any limitations or restrictions that may apply. By assessing the policy, individuals can make an informed decision about whether the health insurance meets their needs and provides the necessary coverage.
5.
5. Federal universities strike has been in the headlines in all ______________ and people are concerned about hospital services.
Correct Answer
B. The news
Explanation
The correct answer is "the news." This is because the sentence is discussing the strike in federal universities being in the headlines, which indicates that it is being covered by news sources. Additionally, it mentions that people are concerned about hospital services, which suggests that the strike is being reported on in the news.
6.
6. Lots of people are not in favor of ______________. They believe that confining people in those institutions is not the best solution.
Correct Answer
A. Madhouses
Explanation
Lots of people are not in favor of madhouses. They believe that confining people in those institutions is not the best solution. This suggests that there is a negative perception or opposition towards madhouses as a means of confining individuals. The term "madhouses" typically refers to psychiatric institutions or asylums, which historically have faced criticism for their treatment of individuals with mental illnesses. The mention of hospices as an alternative option further emphasizes the belief that confining individuals in madhouses is not the preferred or most effective solution.
7.
7. Medical community is concerned with the _____________ epidemic situation in the city.
Correct Answer
A. Current
Explanation
The word "current" is the correct answer because it means "existing or happening at the present time." In the context of the sentence, the medical community is concerned with the epidemic situation that is currently happening in the city. The word "actual" does not fit in this context as it means "existing in fact or reality."
8.
8. We ______________ the lecture about the public healthcare system in Canada.
Correct Answer
B. Attended
Explanation
The correct answer is "attended". This means that we were present at the lecture about the public healthcare system in Canada. "Assisted" would imply that we helped or supported the lecture in some way, which is not mentioned in the question.
9.
9. There are many health campaigns trying to teach people the importance of using ________________.
Correct Answer
B. Condoms
Explanation
The question asks about health campaigns that aim to educate people about the importance of using a specific item. The correct answer is "condoms." Condoms are widely recognized as an essential tool for preventing the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies. Health campaigns often promote condom use as a safe and effective method of protection during sexual activity. By emphasizing the importance of using condoms, these campaigns aim to raise awareness about sexual health and encourage responsible behavior.
10.
10. Can you ______________ what you learned in the lecture?
Correct Answer
A. Summarize
Explanation
This question is asking for a word that means to condense or give a brief overview of what was learned in the lecture. "Summarize" fits this description perfectly as it means to provide a concise summary or overview of something. "Resume" does not fit the context of the question as it means to start or continue something after an interruption.
11.
11. The infant mortality _______________ in Alagoas is too high.
Correct Answer
B. Rate
Explanation
The correct answer is "rate." The sentence states that the infant mortality in Alagoas is too high, which implies that there is a measure or calculation being referred to. In this context, "rate" is the most appropriate term as it refers to the number of deaths per unit of population or births. The word "tax" does not fit in this context as it is unrelated to mortality, and therefore, is not the correct answer.