Southside Music App - Ancient Music Quiz
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
The ancient Greeks used music in their dramas & organized musical in sequences called
- A.
Emotions
- B.
Modes
- C.
Scales
- D.
Chords
Correct Answer
B. ModesExplanation
The ancient Greeks used music in their dramas and organized it in sequences called modes. Modes are a set of musical scales that have specific patterns of intervals and are used to evoke different emotions or moods. Each mode has its own unique character and is associated with specific emotional qualities. By using different modes in their dramas, the ancient Greeks were able to enhance the dramatic effect and convey a range of emotions to the audience.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The earliest attempt at musical notation known is the
- A.
Song of Odo
- B.
Song of the South
- C.
Epitaph of Skelios
- D.
Plain Chant
Correct Answer
C. EpitapH of SkeliosExplanation
The correct answer is "Epitaph of Skelios." The Epitaph of Skelios is considered the earliest attempt at musical notation known. It is an ancient Greek epitaph found in Athens, dating back to the 2nd century BCE. The epitaph includes musical symbols and letters that represent the pitch and rhythm of the melody, providing a basic form of musical notation. This discovery is significant as it demonstrates the early development of a system to notate music, allowing for the preservation and transmission of musical compositions.Rate this question:
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- 3.
- The earliest form of music that we know for sure what it sounded like dates from 200 A.D. and is known as:
- A.
Christian Plain Chant
- B.
Monk Sang'in
- C.
Organum
- D.
Psalms
Correct Answer
A. Christian Plain ChantExplanation
The correct answer is Christian Plain Chant. Christian Plain Chant, also known as Gregorian chant, is the earliest form of music for which we have a clear understanding of how it sounded. It originated in the early Christian church around the 9th century and is characterized by its monophonic texture and free rhythm. Christian Plain Chant played a significant role in the development of Western music and is still sung in some religious ceremonies today.Rate this question:
- 4.
The first type of music to incorporate the use of harmony (more than one note sounding at a time) featured two music lines moving in parallel and was known as
- A.
Plain Song
- B.
Gregorian Chant
- C.
Parallel Organum
- D.
Drone
Correct Answer
C. Parallel OrganumExplanation
Parallel Organum was the first type of music to incorporate the use of harmony, with two music lines moving in parallel. This technique involved adding a second voice to the Gregorian chant, creating a harmonious effect. The parallel movement of the voices created a sense of symmetry and balance. This development marked a significant shift in music composition, as it introduced the concept of multiple notes sounding at the same time, paving the way for the evolution of harmony in Western music.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Name the type of Plain Chant that developed in the 9th century, and has one note played or sung continuously throughout.
- A.
Drone Organum
- B.
Monk Song
- C.
Parallel Organum
- D.
Song Poem
Correct Answer
A. Drone OrganumExplanation
Drone Organum is the correct answer because it is a type of Plain Chant that originated in the 9th century. In Drone Organum, one note is played or sung continuously throughout the piece, providing a constant drone-like sound. This technique was commonly used in medieval music to create a rich and resonant texture. It involved adding a second voice to the original chant, singing a perfect fifth or a perfect fourth below the original note, resulting in a harmonious effect.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The earliest known female composer was a German nun named:
- A.
Old Mother Hubbard
- B.
Broomhilde
- C.
Herdy Gurgy
- D.
Hildegard von Bigen
Correct Answer
D. Hildegard von BigenExplanation
Hildegard von Bigen is the correct answer because she was a German nun who lived from 1098 to 1179 and is widely recognized as the earliest known female composer. She composed a large body of music, including chants and hymns, and her works are considered significant contributions to medieval music. Hildegard von Bigen's compositions were innovative for her time and she is also known for her writings on theology and medicine.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Who was the first composer to successfully notate musical pitches?
- A.
Theodald
- B.
Benedict of Cumberbatch
- C.
Guido of Arezzo
- D.
Mario Vivaldi
Correct Answer
C. Guido of ArezzoExplanation
Guido of Arezzo was the first composer to successfully notate musical pitches. He is credited with developing the modern system of musical notation, known as the Guidonian hand. This system used a series of lines and spaces to represent different pitches, allowing musicians to accurately read and reproduce musical compositions. Guido's innovation revolutionized music education and composition, laying the foundation for the musical notation systems still used today.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Who was the first composer to notate rhythm and use early chords?
- A.
Perotin
- B.
Leolin
- C.
Percy Granger
- D.
John Farmer
Correct Answer
A. PerotinExplanation
Perotin is the correct answer because he was a French composer who lived in the late 12th and early 13th centuries. He is known for his innovative contributions to music notation, particularly in terms of rhythm. Perotin's compositions were among the first to use early chords, which added depth and complexity to his music. His pioneering work in rhythm and harmony laid the foundation for future composers to explore and develop these musical elements further.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Traveling actors and musicians from Muslim Spain, spread across Europe with their Middle Eastern rhythms, lutes & secular lyrics. These traveling musicians were known as:
- A.
Troubadours
- B.
Orchestra
- C.
Jesters
- D.
Gypsys
Correct Answer
A. TroubadoursExplanation
The correct answer is Troubadours. During the Middle Ages, traveling actors and musicians from Muslim Spain brought their Middle Eastern rhythms, lutes, and secular lyrics to Europe, spreading their art and culture. These musicians, known as troubadours, played an important role in the development of European music and poetry, influencing the troubadour tradition that emerged in southern France. They were known for their poetic songs and performances, often focusing on themes of love and chivalry.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Medieval harmony primarily relied on which musical intervals (referred to as perfect as they were always fixed no matter the key)
- A.
The Flat 13th
- B.
The Sharp 22nd
- C.
Minor 107th
- D.
4th & 5th
Correct Answer
D. 4th & 5thExplanation
Medieval harmony primarily relied on the musical intervals of the 4th and 5th. These intervals were considered perfect because they were always fixed, regardless of the key. The Flat 13th, Sharp 22nd, and Minor 107th are not intervals commonly used in medieval harmony.Rate this question:
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Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Dec 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Sep 19, 2017Quiz Created by
Matt Weaver
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