Physical Therapist Assistant Patient care Practice
(29).webp "Physical Therapist Assistant Patient care Practice - Quiz")
Based on Fairchild's Principles and Techniques of Patient Care, 5th edition
- 1.
If the PTA makes a mistake in the patient's record, he/she should
- A.
Use white-out to cover over the mistake
- B.
Inform the supervising therapist, then erase the mistake from the record
- C.
Use a red pen to cross out the mistake, then document that a mistake was made
- D.
Use a black pen to cross out the mistake, then document that a mistake was made
Correct Answer
D. Use a black pen to cross out the mistake, then document that a mistake was madeExplanation
The correct answer is to use a black pen to cross out the mistake, then document that a mistake was made. This is the appropriate action to take when a mistake is made in a patient's record. Using a black pen to cross out the mistake ensures that the original information is still visible, and documenting that a mistake was made helps to maintain the accuracy and integrity of the record.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which is NOT a type of medical error?
- A.
Latent error
- B.
cardinal event
- C.
Active error
- D.
Potential adverse event
- E.
Sentinel event
Correct Answer
B. cardinal eventExplanation
Chapter 1, Table 1-6 (page 20): sentinel event, potential adverse event, active error, latent errorRate this question:
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- 3.
In a max assist transfer, the therapist is doing ___ of the work.
- A.
75% to 51%
- B.
80% or less
- C.
50%
- D.
All
Correct Answer
A. 75% to 51%Explanation
Chapter 8, Table 1-8: "The patient performs 25% to 49% of the activity; assistance is required to complete the activity." So if the patient is doing 25% to 49%, the therapist must be doing 75% to 51%.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A gait belt should be placed _______ the patient's iliac crests and _________their ribs.
- A.
Directly at the level of; below
- B.
Below; above
- C.
Above; below
- D.
Above; across
Correct Answer
C. Above; belowExplanation
A gait belt should be placed above the patient's iliac crests and below their ribs to ensure proper support and stability during ambulation. Placing the belt above the iliac crests helps to prevent it from sliding down and causing discomfort or injury to the patient. Placing it below the ribs helps to provide support to the upper body and prevent the belt from interfering with the patient's breathing.Rate this question:
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- 5.
At which site(s) is it most common to measure the pulse?
- A.
Brachial
- B.
Radial
- C.
Carotid
- D.
1 and 2
- E.
2 and 3
Correct Answer
E. 2 and 3Explanation
Chapter 3, page 54: "The most common sites [for measurement of pulse] are the radial and carotid arteries because they are easily accessed."Rate this question:
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- 6.
Standard precautions assume that all of the below, except for ___, may be contaminated with infectious agents.
- A.
Sweat
- B.
Blood
- C.
Nonintact skin
- D.
Mucous membranes
Correct Answer
A. SweatExplanation
Chapter 2, Page 25: "[Standard precautions] are based on the principle that all blood, body fluids, excretions (except sweat), secretions, nonintact skin, and mucous membranes may contain transmissible infectious agents."Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following gait pattern(s) would be appropriate for a patient who is NWB on the affected lower extremity?
- A.
Two-point
- B.
Three-point
- C.
Four-point
- D.
All of the above would be appropriate
- E.
None of the above would be appropriate
Correct Answer
B. Three-pointExplanation
Chapter 9, Table 9-3 (page 225)Rate this question:
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- 8.
Draping is important because...
- A.
It helps the patient maintain an appropriate body temperature.
- B.
It helps compensate for the gown shortage seen in many hospitals.
- C.
It provides modesty for the patient.
- D.
All of the above
- E.
1 and 3
- F.
2 and 3
Correct Answer
E. 1 and 3Explanation
Chapter 5, Box 5-4 (page 96)Rate this question:
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- 9.
Increased pressure is placed on which area(s) with the patient in supine?
- A.
Occipital tuberosity
- B.
Sacrum
- C.
Lateral ribs
- D.
1 and 2
- E.
2 and 3
Correct Answer
D. 1 and 2Explanation
Chapter 5, Table 5-1 (page 88)Rate this question:
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- 10.
A standard wheelchair is built to hold a patient who weighs up to ____ pounds.
- A.
185
- B.
225
- C.
170
- D.
200
Correct Answer
D. 200Explanation
Chapter 7, Table 7-1 (page 135)Rate this question:
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Oct 16, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 04, 2015Quiz Created by
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