Crack The Code - North & South
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During the 1800s, the jagged New England coast was a great place for
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A. hunting, gold mining, and smelting.
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B. shipbuilding, commerce, and fishing.
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C. gardening, harvesting, and farming.
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D. weaving, quilting, and woodcutting.
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These are the exact questions on the Crack the Code
(35).webp "Crack The Code - North & South - Quiz")
- 2.
The Central Plains provided the best
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A. agricultural soil in the world.
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B. woods for timber in the nation.
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C. forests for hunting in the state.
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D. rivers for fishing in the North.
Correct Answer
A. A. agricultural soil in the world.Explanation
The Central Plains is known for having the best agricultural soil in the world. This means that the soil in this region is highly fertile and suitable for growing crops. The abundance and quality of the soil make it an ideal location for agriculture, attracting farmers and contributing to the region's agricultural productivity.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The South was a great place for growing certain crops that could not grow in the North because its climate had
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A. long, cold winters and short, rainy summers.
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B. warm, sunny winters and stormy summers.
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C. mild winters and long, hot, humid summers.
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D. very harsh winters and comfortable summers.
Correct Answer
A. C. mild winters and long, hot, humid summers.Explanation
The South was a great place for growing certain crops that could not grow in the North because its climate had mild winters and long, hot, humid summers. This type of climate is ideal for crops like cotton, tobacco, and rice, which require a long growing season and high levels of heat and humidity. The mild winters also allow for a longer growing season compared to the North, where cold winters limit the agricultural activities.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The Southern coast was ideal for growing sugarcane and rice because of its
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A. rivers and mountains.
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B. forests and flat plains.
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C. woodlands and hills.
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D. swamps and marshes.
Correct Answer
A. D. swamps and marshes.Explanation
The correct answer is D. swamps and marshes. Swamps and marshes provide the ideal conditions for growing sugarcane and rice because they are wetlands with high water tables, which is essential for the cultivation of these crops. The water in swamps and marshes helps to control pests and diseases, and also provides a source of irrigation. Additionally, the nutrient-rich soil in these wetlands is ideal for the growth of sugarcane and rice. Therefore, the Southern coast, with its swamps and marshes, was the perfect location for cultivating these crops.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following is true of Southerners during the 1800s
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A. Most Southerners were miners.
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B. Most Southerners were hunters.
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C. Most Southerners were agrarians.
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D. Most Southerners were smelters.
Correct Answer
A. C. Most Southerners were agrarians.Explanation
During the 1800s, the majority of Southerners were engaged in agriculture as their primary occupation. This is supported by the fact that the South had a predominantly agrarian economy, relying heavily on cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. Plantations were common in the South, where large-scale farming was practiced. Additionally, the institution of slavery was prevalent in the South, further emphasizing the agricultural nature of the region's economy.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What was the effect of the cotton gin on slavery in the South?
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A. It reduced the need for slavery on plantations.
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B. It made slavery more important to the South.
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C. It helped improve the slaves' work conditions.
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D. It had no significant effect on slaves or slavery.
Correct Answer
A. B. It made slavery more important to the South.Explanation
The cotton gin was a machine that greatly increased the efficiency of cotton production. It allowed for the faster separation of cotton fibers from the seeds, making it easier and faster to process cotton. As a result, the demand for cotton increased, leading to a higher demand for slave labor in the South. Slavery became even more important to the Southern economy as plantation owners sought to maximize their profits from cotton production. Therefore, the cotton gin made slavery more important to the South.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What was an achievement of Francis Cabot Lowell?
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A. He established a cotton plantation that did not use slaves.
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B. He invented a large number of popular agricultural tools.
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C. He started a group dedicated to ending slavery and racism.
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D. He helped build one of the first American textile factories.
Correct Answer
A. D. He helped build one of the first American textile factories.Explanation
Francis Cabot Lowell is known for his contribution to the establishment of one of the first American textile factories. This achievement is significant because it marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in the United States and revolutionized the textile industry. Lowell's factory introduced the concept of integrated production, where all stages of textile manufacturing were carried out under one roof. This innovative approach led to increased efficiency and productivity, setting the stage for the growth of the American industrial economy.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What was the result of new inventions that emerged in the North during the 1800s?
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A. These inventions made goods more plentiful and cheaper.
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B. Work shifted from skilled craftspeople to less-skilled workers.
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C. Factory workers often earned a lot less than skilled laborers.
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D. all of the above
Correct Answer
A. D. all of the aboveExplanation
The result of new inventions that emerged in the North during the 1800s was that goods became more plentiful and cheaper. Additionally, work shifted from skilled craftspeople to less-skilled workers, and factory workers often earned a lot less than skilled laborers.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The Industrial Revolution influenced farming in the North by
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A. eliminating the use of slave labor to help with farming.
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B. allowing settlers to farm in places they could not before.
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C. increasing the rate of agricultural goods could be produced.
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D. decreasing the desire of Southerners to move to the North.
Correct Answer
A. C. increasing the rate of agricultural goods could be produced.Explanation
The Industrial Revolution brought about technological advancements in farming, such as the invention of machinery and improved farming techniques. These advancements increased the efficiency and productivity of agricultural production in the North. Farmers were able to produce a larger quantity of agricultural goods in a shorter amount of time, leading to an increase in the rate at which agricultural goods could be produced. This allowed for a greater supply of agricultural products, which in turn contributed to economic growth and development in the North.Rate this question:
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- 10.
In 1806, to connect the East with the western states, Congress funded the building of the
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A. Hudson Harbor.
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B. National Road.
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C. Virginian Canal.
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D. Central Railroad.
Correct Answer
A. B. National Road.Explanation
In 1806, Congress funded the building of the National Road to connect the East with the western states. This road was an important transportation route that stretched from Cumberland, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois. It played a significant role in facilitating westward expansion and promoting trade and commerce between the eastern and western regions of the United States. The National Road was an essential infrastructure project that helped to improve transportation and communication across the country during this time period.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which innovation helped make river travel better in the early 1800s?
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A. the invention of the steamboat
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B. the production of clipper ships
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C. the construction of the railway
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D. the discovery of hidden rivers
Correct Answer
A. A. the invention of the steamboatExplanation
The invention of the steamboat in the early 1800s revolutionized river travel. Steamboats were powered by steam engines, allowing them to travel against the current and greatly increasing their speed and efficiency. This innovation made river travel faster, more reliable, and more accessible, opening up new opportunities for trade, transportation, and exploration along rivers. The steamboat played a crucial role in the development of the United States, particularly in the expansion of trade and settlement in the western territories.Rate this question:
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- 12.
By the 1840s, what was the North's biggest business?
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A. factories.
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B. tobacco.
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C. railroads.
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D. textiles.
Correct Answer
A. C. railroads.Explanation
During the 1840s, the North's biggest business was railroads. This can be attributed to the rapid industrialization and expansion of transportation networks during this time. Railroads played a crucial role in connecting different regions, facilitating trade and transportation of goods, and spurring economic growth. The construction and operation of railroads became a major industry, creating numerous job opportunities and driving the overall development of the North. Therefore, railroads emerged as the North's dominant business during the 1840s.Rate this question:
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- 13.
In the South, the most important product shipped by water was
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A. wheat.
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B. cotton.
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C. corn.
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D. rice.
Correct Answer
A. B. cotton.Explanation
In the South, cotton was the most important product shipped by water. Cotton was a major cash crop in the southern states, particularly in areas like the Mississippi River Valley and the Gulf Coast. The warm climate and fertile soil in these regions were ideal for growing cotton, and it became the primary crop for many southern plantations. The demand for cotton was high, both domestically and internationally, and it was shipped by waterways to reach markets and ports for export. Therefore, cotton was the most significant product transported by water in the South.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Why did Southerners oppose bills in Congress that would federally fund internal improvements?
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A. They worried that it would require too many natural resources.
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B. They did not approve of making access to the South easy.
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C. They thought that locomotives would ruin their environment.
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D. They felt it would benefit the North much more than the South.
Correct Answer
A. D. They felt it would benefit the North much more than the South.Explanation
Southerners opposed bills in Congress that would federally fund internal improvements because they believed that it would benefit the North much more than the South. They were concerned that the funds would be used to develop infrastructure in the North, such as railroads and canals, which would enhance trade and economic growth in that region. Meanwhile, the South would not receive the same level of investment, potentially exacerbating the economic disparities between the two regions.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Who was at the bottom of the Southern social structure in the 1800s?
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A. poor landowners
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B. African Americans
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C. illiterate workers
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D. freed slaves
Correct Answer
A. B. African AmericansExplanation
In the 1800s, African Americans were at the bottom of the Southern social structure due to the institution of slavery. Slavery was deeply rooted in the South, and African Americans were considered property rather than citizens with rights. They were subjected to harsh living conditions, forced labor, and constant oppression. Even after the abolition of slavery, African Americans continued to face discrimination and systemic racism, which further perpetuated their marginalized position in society.Rate this question:
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- 16.
During the 1800s, which group of Southerners dominated the politics and economy of the South?
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A. all classes of landowners
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B. middle class agrarians
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C. freed African Americans
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D. wealthy plantation owners
Correct Answer
A. D. wealthy plantation ownersExplanation
During the 1800s, the wealthy plantation owners dominated the politics and economy of the South. They held significant power and influence due to their vast landholdings and control over the lucrative cash crop industries, such as cotton and tobacco. These plantation owners were able to shape legislation and policies in their favor, ensuring the continuation of the plantation system and the preservation of their wealth and social status. Their dominance extended to both political and economic spheres, making them the most influential group in the Southern society during that time.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which of the following is true of most white southern families in the 1800s?
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A. Most Southern families worked their own fields.
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B. Most Southern families owned at least one slave.
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C. Most Southern families had to rent their property.
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D. all of the above
Correct Answer
A. A. Most Southern families worked their own fields.Explanation
In the 1800s, most white southern families worked their own fields. This means that they were responsible for cultivating and maintaining their own agricultural land. This was a common practice in the South during this time period, as the region was largely agrarian and relied heavily on the labor of family members to work the land. It is important to note that while many Southern families did own slaves, it was not true for all families, making option B incorrect. Option C is also incorrect, as renting property was not the norm for most white southern families in the 1800s. Therefore, the correct answer is A.Rate this question:
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- 18.
By 1860, most Northerners
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A. moved to the South.
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B. settled in the cities.
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C. lived on farms still.
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D. resided in the hills.
Correct Answer
A. C. lived on farms still.Explanation
The correct answer is C. lived on farms still. This answer is supported by the historical context of the time period mentioned, which is 1860. During this time, the majority of Northerners still lived on farms, as agriculture was a major part of the economy in the North. Additionally, industrialization and urbanization had not yet fully taken hold in the North, so settling in cities was not as common as living on farms.Rate this question:
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- 19.
How did free African Americans respond to racism in the North?
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A. They formed their own churches and businesses.
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B. They attempted to assimilate with white laborers.
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C. They owned their own farms, land, and plantations.
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D. They lived with whites, but kept their own cultures.
Correct Answer
A. A. They formed their own churches and businesses.Explanation
Free African Americans responded to racism in the North by forming their own churches and businesses. This allowed them to create a sense of community and independence, while also providing economic opportunities. By establishing their own institutions, they were able to support each other and build a network of support. This response was a way for free African Americans to assert their autonomy and resist the racism they faced in the North.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following is true of Irish immigrants in the United States, during the 1800s?
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A. They faced more discrimination than German immigrants did.
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B. They were often prejudiced against for being Roman Catholic.
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C. They were often resented for accepting very low-paying jobs.
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D. all of the above
Correct Answer
A. D. all of the aboveExplanation
Irish immigrants in the United States during the 1800s faced more discrimination than German immigrants did. They were often prejudiced against for being Roman Catholic, and they were also resented for accepting very low-paying jobs.Rate this question:
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- 21.
(Final Question) In 1793, who invented the cotton gin with the hopes that it would reduce the amount of work for slaves?
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A. Eli Whitney
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B. Francis Cabot Lowell
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C. Cyrus McCormick
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D. Robert Fulton
Correct Answer
A. A. Eli WhitneyExplanation
Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793 with the hopes that it would reduce the amount of work for slaves. The cotton gin was a machine that quickly and efficiently removed the seeds from cotton, making it easier to process and increasing cotton production. This invention revolutionized the cotton industry and made it more profitable, leading to an increased demand for cotton and, consequently, an increased demand for slave labor to cultivate and harvest cotton. Therefore, Eli Whitney's invention inadvertently contributed to the expansion of slavery in the United States.Rate this question:
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Mar 06, 2025Quiz Edited by
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Nov 22, 2015Quiz Created by
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