1.
The term cerebral palsy means__________________.
Correct Answer
E. Paralysis of the brain
Explanation
Cerebral palsy refers to a condition characterized by impaired muscle control and coordination due to damage to the brain. This damage can occur during pregnancy, childbirth, or early childhood. The term "paralysis of the brain" accurately describes the condition as it suggests a loss of muscle function caused by brain damage.
2.
Cerebral Palsy can cause the muscles to be weak and floppy or ________ and __________
Correct Answer
B. Rigid and stiff
Explanation
Cerebral Palsy is a neurological disorder that affects muscle control and movement. It can cause the muscles to become rigid and stiff, making it difficult for individuals to move and perform everyday activities. This rigidity and stiffness are common symptoms of the condition, resulting in limited mobility and coordination.
3.
What type of Cerebral Palsy causes lack of muscle control and coordination when performing voluntary movements?
Correct Answer
A. Ataxic
Explanation
Ataxic cerebral palsy causes lack of muscle control and coordination when performing voluntary movements. This type of cerebral palsy is characterized by unsteady movements, tremors, and difficulties with balance and coordination. Individuals with ataxic CP may have trouble with tasks that require precise movements, such as writing or buttoning a shirt. They may also have a wide-based gait and difficulty with fine motor skills.
4.
Which of the following factors can increase an infants chance for developing cerebral palsy?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
All of the factors listed - premature birth, mother's abuse of toxic substances, stroke, and lack of oxygen - can increase an infant's chance of developing cerebral palsy. Premature birth can lead to underdeveloped brain structures, while the abuse of toxic substances by the mother can cause brain damage in the fetus. A stroke in the infant can result in brain injury, and a lack of oxygen during birth can also cause damage to the brain. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to an increased risk of cerebral palsy.
5.
True or False Individuals with Cerebral Palsy often have other disabilites as well.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Individuals with Cerebral Palsy often have other disabilities as well. This is because Cerebral Palsy is a neurological disorder that affects movement and muscle coordination. It can also lead to other impairments such as intellectual disabilities, speech and language disorders, hearing or vision impairments, and epilepsy. Therefore, it is common for individuals with Cerebral Palsy to have multiple disabilities in addition to their motor difficulties.
6.
When educating students with cerebral palsy you should.....
Correct Answer
D. Encourage discussion and active listening
Explanation
When educating students with cerebral palsy, it is important to encourage discussion and active listening. This approach allows students to actively engage in the learning process and develop their communication skills. By encouraging discussions, students can share their thoughts, ideas, and perspectives, which can enhance their understanding of the subject matter. Additionally, active listening promotes better comprehension and retention of information. It also helps students feel valued and included in the learning environment, fostering their overall development and growth.
7.
How many Adults and Children suffer from sypmtoms of CP in the US?
Correct Answer
C. 800,000
Explanation
The given answer, 800,000, represents the number of adults and children suffering from symptoms of CP in the US. This figure is a reasonable estimate, considering that CP (Cerebral Palsy) is a relatively common neurological disorder that affects movement and coordination. It is important to note that the other options provided (800, 8,000,000, and 8,000,000,000) are either too low or too high to be plausible estimates for the number of individuals affected by CP in the US.
8.
What chair do Occupational Therapists use to help children with CP?
Correct Answer
Rifton
Rifton Chair
Explanation
Occupational Therapists use the Rifton Chair to help children with CP. The Rifton Chair is specifically designed to provide optimal support and positioning for children with physical disabilities. It offers adjustable features such as seat height, depth, and angle, as well as backrest and armrest adjustments, allowing therapists to customize the chair to meet the individual needs of each child. The chair's supportive design promotes proper posture, stability, and comfort, which are essential for children with CP to engage in various activities and improve their overall functional abilities.
9.
List 3 different treatments for individuals suffering from Cerebral Palsy
Correct Answer
medication
Explanation
Medication is one of the treatments for individuals suffering from Cerebral Palsy. It is often used to manage symptoms such as muscle spasms, seizures, and pain. Medications like muscle relaxants, anticonvulsants, and pain relievers may be prescribed to help improve the quality of life for individuals with Cerebral Palsy. However, it is important to note that medication alone is not a comprehensive treatment and is often combined with other therapies such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy to provide holistic care.
10.
What causes Cerebral Palsy?
Correct Answer
A. Brain damage of the part of the brain that controls the body's muscles to an unborn or newly born child.
Explanation
Cerebral Palsy is caused by brain damage to the part of the brain that is responsible for controlling the body's muscles in an unborn or newly born child. This damage can occur before birth or shortly after. Factors such as car accidents, head trauma, and accidentally dropping a newborn baby can potentially cause this brain damage. Nerve damage or leg damage alone are not the direct causes of Cerebral Palsy.
11.
True or False: Children with cerebral palsy tend to grow more slowly than other children, may have trouble walking, and may have trouble learning at school.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Children with cerebral palsy often experience growth delays and may grow more slowly than other children. This is due to the impact of the condition on their muscles and motor skills, which can affect their ability to move and engage in physical activities. Additionally, cerebral palsy can also affect their cognitive abilities, making it challenging for them to learn at the same pace as their peers. Therefore, it is true that children with cerebral palsy may have trouble walking and learning at school.
12.
Who DOESN'T normally help children with Cerebral Palsy?
Correct Answer
D. BehaviorTherapist
Explanation
A behavior therapist does not normally help children with Cerebral Palsy. This is because Cerebral Palsy primarily affects physical movement and coordination, as well as speech and language skills. Physical therapists help with improving motor skills and mobility, speech therapists work on communication and language development, and occupational therapists assist with daily living activities and fine motor skills. However, behavior therapists primarily focus on addressing behavioral issues and mental health concerns, which may not be the primary focus of treatment for children with Cerebral Palsy.
13.
Who first described cerebal palsy?
Correct Answer
B. William Little
Explanation
William Little is credited with first describing cerebral palsy. He was an English physician who published a book in 1862 titled "On the Nature and Treatment of the Deformities of the Human Frame." In this book, he described a condition that he called "Little's Disease," which is now known as cerebral palsy. Little's observations and descriptions laid the foundation for further understanding and research on cerebral palsy, making him the first to describe this neurological disorder.
14.
Some people with more severe levels of celebral palsy suffer from:
Correct Answer
B. Malnutrition and pneumonia
Explanation
People with more severe levels of cerebral palsy often have difficulty with swallowing and feeding, which can lead to malnutrition. Additionally, their weakened muscles and limited mobility make them more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia. These two conditions, malnutrition and pneumonia, are common challenges faced by individuals with severe cerebral palsy.
15.
What is the most common cause of brain damage in newborns?
Correct Answer
A. Lack of oxygen
Explanation
Lack of oxygen is the most common cause of brain damage in newborns. When the brain does not receive enough oxygen, it can lead to permanent damage and impair the baby's cognitive and motor functions. Oxygen deprivation can occur during childbirth due to complications such as a difficult delivery, umbilical cord problems, or maternal health issues. It is crucial to ensure proper oxygen supply to newborns to prevent brain damage and promote healthy development.
16.
How long does it take doctors to diagnose a child with cerebal palsy?
Correct Answer
C. One to two years after they're born
Explanation
The correct answer is one to two years after they're born. Cerebral palsy is a group of disorders that affect movement and muscle tone. It can be difficult to diagnose in infants as the symptoms may not be apparent until the child is older. Doctors typically look for developmental delays and abnormal muscle tone before making a diagnosis. This process can take up to two years as they monitor the child's progress and rule out other possible causes.
17.
What is the Abrivation of Cerbral Palsy
Correct Answer
C. CP
Explanation
The abbreviation for Cerebral Palsy is CP.
18.
Are there different Types Of CP Cerbral Palsy
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
There are indeed different types of cerebral palsy (CP). CP is a group of neurological disorders that affect movement and coordination. The types of CP are classified based on the areas of the body that are affected and the type of movement impairment present. The most common types include spastic CP, dyskinetic CP, ataxic CP, and mixed CP. Spastic CP is characterized by muscle stiffness and tightness, dyskinetic CP involves uncontrolled movements, ataxic CP affects balance and coordination, and mixed CP involves a combination of different movement impairments. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct as there are different types of CP.
19.
Which is the Most Common Type Of CP
Correct Answer
A. Spastic
Explanation
Spastic cerebral palsy is the most common type of CP. It is characterized by increased muscle tone, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. This type of CP is caused by damage to the motor cortex of the brain, resulting in abnormal muscle control and coordination. Spastic CP can affect one or both sides of the body and may lead to difficulties with walking, balance, and fine motor skills. Treatment options for spastic CP include physical therapy, medication, and assistive devices to improve mobility and function.
20.
How Many Children in the UK contract CP Roughly
Correct Answer
C. 1 in 400
Explanation
Approximately 1 in 400 children in the UK contract CP.
21.
Can Cerbral Palsy Be cured
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cerebral Palsy is a neurological disorder caused by damage to the brain before, during, or after birth. It is a lifelong condition that affects muscle control, coordination, and movement. Currently, there is no known cure for cerebral palsy. However, various treatments and therapies can help manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals with cerebral palsy. Therefore, the statement that cerebral palsy can be cured is false.
22.
Spastic Diplegia Is a sub type of CP
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Spastic Diplegia is indeed a subtype of Cerebral Palsy (CP). CP is a neurological disorder that affects movement and coordination. Spastic Diplegia specifically refers to a form of CP characterized by tight and stiff muscles, primarily in the legs. This condition often leads to difficulties with walking and mobility. Therefore, the statement "Spastic Diplegia is a subtype of CP" is accurate.
23.
What is the Current Main form of treatment for Chiildren with CP in the UK
Correct Answer
A. Physotherapy
Explanation
Physiotherapy is the current main form of treatment for children with CP in the UK. This form of therapy focuses on improving physical movement, strength, and function through exercises and specialized techniques. It aims to enhance mobility, reduce pain, and improve overall quality of life for children with CP. Physiotherapy may include exercises, stretching, massage, and the use of assistive devices. It is a non-invasive and evidence-based approach that is widely recognized and utilized in the management of CP.
24.
Which of the Following is not True about CP
Correct Answer
D. You can get CP During Adult Life
Explanation
CP, or cerebral palsy, is a condition that affects muscle control and movement. It is caused by damage to the brain before, during, or after birth. The given statement that "You can get CP During Adult Life" is not true because CP is a condition that is typically diagnosed in early childhood. While the symptoms of CP can change and evolve throughout a person's life, the condition itself is not acquired during adulthood.
25.
Cerbral Palsy Is caused as a result of brain Dammage CP
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Cerebral palsy is indeed caused as a result of brain damage. This condition affects muscle control, coordination, and movement due to abnormalities or damage in the brain that occur before, during, or shortly after birth. The brain damage can be caused by various factors such as infections, lack of oxygen, or brain bleeding. These damages affect the part of the brain responsible for controlling movement, leading to difficulties in posture, balance, and motor skills. Therefore, it is correct to say that cerebral palsy is caused by brain damage.
26.
All Children with CP don't Walk
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "All children with CP don't walk" is false. While it is true that some children with cerebral palsy may have difficulty walking or may require assistive devices, not all children with CP are unable to walk. The severity and type of cerebral palsy can vary greatly among individuals, and some children with CP may be able to walk independently or with minimal assistance. Therefore, it is incorrect to make a blanket statement that all children with CP don't walk.
27.
Everyone with CP has the same symptoms
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement is false because Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a broad term that encompasses a range of neurological disorders affecting movement and coordination. The symptoms of CP can vary greatly from person to person, including differences in severity, type of movement impairment, and associated conditions. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that everyone with CP will have the same symptoms.
28.
Which are the Following are not aids used by disabled people to assit walking
Correct Answer
D. Zima frame
Explanation
The Zima frame is not an aid used by disabled people to assist walking. It is a brand of snowmobiles and ATVs. The other options listed, such as the K walker, crutches, and splints, are commonly used aids for individuals with mobility impairments to support their walking or provide stability.
29.
Can You Catch CP
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The question is asking if "You" can catch CP, but it does not provide any context or information about what CP is. Without any further information, it is impossible to determine whether "You" can catch CP or not. Therefore, the answer cannot be determined and the statement "False" is not a valid answer.
30.
CP is A life limting condition
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement "CP is a life limiting condition" is false. CP stands for cerebral palsy, which is a group of disorders that affect movement and posture. While cerebral palsy can have a significant impact on a person's life and may require ongoing medical care, it is not inherently a life-limiting condition. With appropriate management and support, individuals with cerebral palsy can lead fulfilling and productive lives. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
31.
Which Gender Has the Highest % of CP suffers
Correct Answer
A. Male
Explanation
The correct answer is Male because cerebral palsy (CP) is more prevalent in males than females. Studies have shown that boys are at a higher risk of developing CP compared to girls. The exact reasons for this gender difference are not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by various genetic and environmental factors. Therefore, males have the highest percentage of CP sufferers.
32.
Can you Catch CP
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given question "Can you Catch CP?" is incomplete and does not provide enough context to determine the meaning of "CP." Without further information, it is not possible to provide an explanation for the correct answer.
33.
Adults with CP can pass it on to their Children
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Adults with CP cannot pass it on to their children. Cerebral palsy (CP) is not a hereditary condition, meaning it is not caused by genetic factors and cannot be directly passed down from parents to their children. CP is usually caused by brain damage or abnormalities that occur during pregnancy, childbirth, or early childhood. While certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of CP, such as premature birth or certain infections during pregnancy, it is not a condition that is inherited from one generation to the next.
34.
Cerebral Palsy affects the Child's development i.e Reaching Milstones such as waling etc
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Cerebral Palsy is a neurological disorder that affects movement and coordination. It can cause delays in reaching developmental milestones, such as walking, due to muscle stiffness, weakness, or coordination problems. Therefore, it is true that Cerebral Palsy affects a child's development and their ability to reach milestones like walking.
35.
Is therir enough taught in Schools about CP
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
The given answer "No" suggests that there is not enough taught in schools about CP (Cerebral Palsy). This implies that the education system does not adequately cover the topic of CP, potentially leading to a lack of awareness and understanding among students. It highlights the need for improved education on CP in schools to promote inclusivity and support for individuals with this condition.