Quiz Soal Un Fisika
- 1.
Perhatikan tabel berikut!Besaran turunan, satuan dalam SI dengan alat ukur yang benar ditunjukkan oleh ....
- A.
(1), (2), dan (3)
- B.
(2), (3), dan (4)
- C.
(3), (4), dan (1)
- D.
(4), (2), dan (1)
Correct Answer
D. (4), (2), dan (1)Explanation
The correct answer is (4), (2), dan (1). This is because the question asks for the correct order of the derived quantities, SI units, and appropriate measuring instruments. The correct order is to first determine the derived quantities, then assign the appropriate SI units to those quantities, and finally use the correct measuring instruments to measure those quantities.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Perhatikan gambar!Disediakan sebuah gelas ukur kosong, kemudian dituangkan segelas air ke dalam gelas ukur itu. Selanjutnya, sebuah batu dimasukkan ke dalamnya sehingga tampak seperti pada gambar .Dalam rangkaian peristiwa tersebut dapat disimpulkan zat P, zat Q, dan zat R masing-masing …PilihanZat (P) Zat (Q) Zat (R) BentukVolumeBentukVolumeBentukVolumeA.tetaptetapberubahtetapberubahberubahB.berubahberubahtetapberubahtetaptetapC.berubahberubahberubahtetaptetaptetapD.tetaptetaptetapberubahberubahberubah
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Correct Answer
C. CExplanation
The correct answer is C. In the given sequence of events, the shape of zat P remains unchanged, indicating that it is a solid. The shape of zat Q changes, suggesting that it is a liquid. The shape of zat R remains unchanged, indicating that it is also a solid. However, the volume of zat R remains constant, suggesting that it is incompressible.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Ibu mencampur 2 kg air yang suhunya 100ºC dengan 5 kg air yang suhunya 30ºC. Berapa suhu akhir campuran?
- A.
75ºC
- B.
50ºC
- C.
45ºC
- D.
30ºC
Correct Answer
B. 50ºCExplanation
The given question describes a situation where a person mixes 2 kg of water at 100ºC with 5 kg of water at 30ºC. To find the final temperature of the mixture, we can use the principle of conservation of energy. The heat lost by the hot water is equal to the heat gained by the cold water. By applying the formula for heat transfer, we can calculate that the final temperature of the mixture is 50ºC.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Perhatikan gambar di samping!Peristiwa sehari-hari yang terjadi berdasarkan konsep hukum III Newton ditunjukkan oleh gambar . . . .
- A.
1 dan 2
- B.
1 dan 3
- C.
2 dan 3
- D.
2 dan 4
Correct Answer
D. 2 dan 4 -
- 5.
Perhatikan gambar di samping!Sebuah mobil melaju kencang di jalan raya dan menyalib/mendahului mobil lain yang ada di sebelahnya. Jika kecepatan mobil tersebut 144 km/jam dan massanya 1.500 kg. Energi kinetik yang dimiliki mobil tersebut adalah....
- A.
30 kJ
- B.
60 kJ
- C.
1.200 kJ
- D.
12.000 kJ
Correct Answer
D. 12.000 kJExplanation
The correct answer is 12.000 kJ. The kinetic energy of an object can be calculated using the formula KE = 1/2mv^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity. In this case, the mass of the car is given as 1,500 kg and its velocity is 144 km/h. To convert the velocity to m/s, we divide it by 3.6 (1 km/h = 1/3.6 m/s). Plugging in the values into the formula, we get KE = 1/2 * 1500 * (144/3.6)^2 = 1/2 * 1500 * 40^2 = 12,000 kJ.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Perhatikan gambar di samping!Kelompok pesawat sederhana yang sejenis dari alat-alat seperti tampak pada gambar tersebut, ditunjukkan pada gambar nomor ....
- A.
1 dan 2
- B.
2 dan 3
- C.
3 dan 4
- D.
4 dan 1
Correct Answer
A. 1 dan 2 -
- 7.
Perhatikan gambar di samping!Agar kedua pengisap seimbang, maka besar F2 adalah . . . .
- A.
20 N
- B.
40 N
- C.
60 N
- D.
100 N
Correct Answer
D. 100 NExplanation
Based on the given picture, there are two suction cups attached to a surface. In order for them to be balanced, the force exerted by the second suction cup (F2) must be equal to the force exerted by the first suction cup (F1). Since the force exerted by the first suction cup is 100 N, the correct answer is 100 N.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Gambar berikut ini menunjukkan grafik simpangan terhadap waktu suatu gelombang pada tali. Dari data yang tampak pada grafik tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa ..... Amplitudo gelombangPeriode gelombangPanjang gelombangA. 2 cm0,2 s 36 cmB. 4 cm0,4 s 32 cmC. 8 cm0,6 s 28 cmD. 12 cm0,8 s 24 cm
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Correct Answer
B. BExplanation
From the given graph, we can observe that the amplitude of the wave is 4 cm, the period of the wave is 0.4 s, and the wavelength of the wave is 32 cm. Therefore, the correct answer is B.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Perhatikan gambar di bawah!Jika bandul C diayun, maka bandul yang turut berayun adalah....
- A.
A dan E, karena frekuensinya sama
- B.
A dan B, berat bebanya sama besar
- C.
B dan D, panjang tali penggantungnya sama
- D.
D dan E, keduanya berdekatan
Correct Answer
A. A dan E, karena frekuensinya samaExplanation
The correct answer is A and E, because when pendulum C swings, pendulums A and E will also swing due to the same frequency.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Benda terletak di depan lensa dan bayangannya tampak seperti gambar!Jarak fokus lensa berdasarkan data pada gambar tersebut adalah ….
- A.
80 cm
- B.
40 cm
- C.
30 cm
- D.
15 cm
Correct Answer
D. 15 cmExplanation
Based on the given information, the object is located in front of the lens and its image appears as a picture. The distance between the object and the lens is known as the focal length. Since the image is formed at a distance of 15 cm, it indicates that the focal length of the lens is also 15 cm.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Kaca digosok dengan kain sutera. Setelah penggosokan berulang-ulang, kaca memperoleh muatan listrik ....
- A.
Negatif, karena kaca menerima elektron dari sutera
- B.
Negatif, karena kaca melepaskan elektron ke sutera
- C.
Positif, karena kaca melepaskan elektron ke sutera
- D.
Positif, karena kaca menerima proton dari sutera
Correct Answer
C. Positif, karena kaca melepaskan elektron ke suteraExplanation
Kaca memperoleh muatan listrik positif karena melepaskan elektron ke sutera.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Perhatikan rangkaian listrik berikut!Berdasarkan data pada gambar, kuat arus listrik I1 adalah ....
- A.
9 A
- B.
7,5 A
- C.
5,5 A
- D.
4,5 A
Correct Answer
C. 5,5 AExplanation
Based on the given circuit diagram, the current flowing through the resistor R1 is equal to the current flowing through the parallel combination of resistors R2 and R3. Since R2 and R3 have the same resistance value, the current through each of them will be equal. Therefore, the total current I1 can be calculated by adding the currents through R1, R2, and R3. Since the current through R1 is 4.5 A and the current through R2 and R3 is 5.5 A each, the total current I1 is 4.5 A + 5.5 A + 5.5 A = 15.5 A.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Lampu pijar dihubungkan pada jaringan listrik PLN dengan tegangan 220V. Jika kuat arus listrik yang mengalir pada lampu 500mA, energi yang diperlukan lampu untuk menyala selama 10 menit adalah....
- A.
13200J
- B.
66000J
- C.
110000J
- D.
660000J
Correct Answer
B. 66000JExplanation
The energy consumed by an electrical device can be calculated using the formula: Energy (in Joules) = Power (in Watts) x Time (in seconds). In this case, the power of the lamp can be calculated using the formula: Power (in Watts) = Voltage (in Volts) x Current (in Amperes). Given that the voltage is 220V and the current is 500mA (or 0.5A), we can calculate the power as 220V x 0.5A = 110W. Since the time is given as 10 minutes (or 600 seconds), we can calculate the energy as 110W x 600s = 66000J. Therefore, the correct answer is 66000J.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Balok besi KL dan MN didekatkan pada batang magnet seperti gambar.Ujung K-L-M-N secara berturutan menjadi kutub magnet ....
- A.
U-S-U-S
- B.
S-U-S-U
- C.
U-S-S-U
- D.
S-U-U-S
Correct Answer
A. U-S-U-SExplanation
The correct answer is U-S-U-S because when the iron bar KL and MN are brought near a magnet, the ends K and N become opposite poles of the magnet, while the ends L and M become the same poles. Therefore, the correct sequence of poles from K to N is U-S-U-S.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Lampu sepeda yang dihidupkan dengan menggunakan dinamo, menyala makin terang ketika sepeda berjalan makin cepat karena ....
- A.
Medan magnet yang timbul makin besar
- B.
Perubahan jumlah garis gaya magnet dalam kumparan makin cepat
- C.
Jumlah garis gaya magnet yang memotong kumparan makin besar
- D.
Inti besi pada kumparan memperbesar medan magnet
Correct Answer
B. Perubahan jumlah garis gaya magnet dalam kumparan makin cepatExplanation
The correct answer is "perubahan jumlah garis gaya magnet dalam kumparan makin cepat" because when the bicycle moves faster, the dynamo spins faster, causing a greater rate of change in the magnetic field lines passing through the coil. This induces a larger current in the coil, resulting in a brighter light from the bicycle lamp.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Perhatikan posisi matahari (M), bumi (B) dan bulan (b) berikut ini.Posisi bulan yang menyebabkan pasang naik maksimum air laut terjadi pada nomor...
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
4
Correct Answer
A. 1Explanation
The position of the moon that causes the highest tidal wave is when the moon is directly opposite the sun, which is known as the full moon. This is because the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun align and create a stronger force on the Earth's oceans, causing the high tide to be at its highest point. In option 1, the moon is directly opposite the sun, indicating a full moon position, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Perhatikan tabel beberapa zat padat dl bawah ini!
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
B. Option 2 -
- 18.
Perhatikan data berikut ini :1. KOH2. NaCl3. HNO34. KNO35. HClYang merupakan senyawa asam adalah nomor ….
- A.
1 dan 3
- B.
2 dan 5
- C.
3 dan 4
- D.
3 dan 5
Correct Answer
D. 3 dan 5Explanation
The correct answer is 3 and 5. This is because HNO3 (nitric acid) and HCl (hydrochloric acid) are both strong acids, while the other compounds listed (KOH, NaCl, and KNO3) are not acids.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Adi mengamati suatu fenomena bahwa besi dapat ditarik oleh gaya magnet. Dia juga menjumpai fakta besi juga dapat berkarat bila bereaksi dengan oksigen yang ada di udara. Kesimpulan tentang sifat besi tersebut adalah ... .
- A.
Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat kimia, besi berkarat adalah sifat fisika.
- B.
Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat fisika, besi berkarat adalah sifat kimia.
- C.
Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat fisika, besi berkarat adalah sifat fisika.
- D.
Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat kimia, besi berkarat adalah sifat kimia
Correct Answer
B. Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat fisika, besi berkarat adalah sifat kimia.Explanation
The correct answer is "Besi dapat ditarik magnet adalah sifat fisika, besi berkarat adalah sifat kimia." This is because the ability of iron to be attracted by a magnet is a physical property, as it is related to the magnetic properties of the material. On the other hand, the rusting of iron when it reacts with oxygen in the air is a chemical property, as it involves a chemical reaction between iron and oxygen.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Budi mereaksikan karbit dengan air, dan merasakan terjadinya kenaikan suhu pada dinding gelas tempat reaksi dilakukan. Besar kenaikan suhu diukur dengan termometer. Yang dapat disimpulkan dari hal tersebut adalah ...
- A.
Terjadi perubahan kimia yang endoterm
- B.
Terjadi perubahan kimia yang eksoterm
- C.
Terjadi perubahan fisika yang endoterm
- D.
Terjadi perubahan fisika yang eksoterm
Correct Answer
B. Terjadi perubahan kimia yang eksotermExplanation
From the given information, Budi witnessed a reaction between carbide and water and felt an increase in temperature on the glass walls of the reaction vessel. This suggests that there was a release of heat during the reaction, indicating an exothermic chemical change.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 28, 2016Quiz Created by
Umar Yusuf