1.
Katerin___________ in the library this morning.
Correct Answer
C. Is studying
Explanation
The correct answer is "is studying" because the sentence is referring to a singular subject, Katerin. In the present tense, when the subject is singular, we use "is" followed by the base form of the verb. Therefore, "is studying" is the correct form of the verb to use in this sentence.
2.
Alecx, __________ the windows please. It's too hot in here.
Correct Answer
B. Open
Explanation
The correct answer is "open" because it is the present tense imperative form of the verb "to open." In this sentence, the speaker is giving a command or instruction to Alecx to open the windows.
3.
The movie was __________ the book.
Correct Answer
D. As good as
Explanation
The correct answer is "as good as" because it is a comparative phrase used to compare the movie to the book. It suggests that the movie is of equal quality or excellence as the book.
4.
My hobbies include jogging, swimming, and __________.
Correct Answer
D. Climbing mountains
Explanation
The given sentence states that the person's hobbies include jogging, swimming, and climbing mountains. The correct answer, "climbing mountains," fits grammatically and logically in the sentence, as it completes the list of hobbies.
5.
Mr. Collins requests that someone _________ the data by fax immediately.
Correct Answer
C. Send
Explanation
The correct answer is "send" because Mr. Collins is requesting that someone perform the action of sending the data by fax immediately.
6.
Who is ____________ , Marina or Michiko?
Correct Answer
C. Taller
Explanation
The question is asking for a comparison between Marina and Michiko regarding their height. The word "taller" is the comparative form of the adjective "tall" and is used to compare two people or things. Therefore, the correct answer suggests that one of them is taller than the other, but it does not specify who.
7.
The presentation will begin ________ fifteen minutes.
Correct Answer
A. In
Explanation
The correct answer is "in" because "in" is used to indicate a specific point in time, such as "in fifteen minutes." It implies that the presentation will start after the passage of fifteen minutes.
8.
I have only a ________ Christmas cards left to write.
Correct Answer
A. Few
Explanation
The word "few" is the correct answer because it is used to describe a small number of something. In this context, the person only has a small number of Christmas cards left to write. The other options, "fewer," "less," and "little," do not accurately convey the idea of a small number.
9.
Each of the Olympic athletes ____________ for months, even years.
Correct Answer
C. Has been training
Explanation
The correct answer is "has been training." This is because the phrase "each of the Olympic athletes" indicates a singular subject, so the verb should be in the singular form. Additionally, the use of "has been" indicates a continuous action that started in the past and is still ongoing, which is appropriate for the context of training for months or even years.
10.
Jenny __________ never late for work.
Correct Answer
D. Is
Explanation
The correct answer is "is" because it agrees with the subject "Jenny" in the sentence. "Is" is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the third person singular subject.
11.
The university will upgrade _________ computer information systems next month.
Correct Answer
B. Their
Explanation
The correct answer is "their". In this sentence, we are referring to the computer information systems of the university. Since "computer information systems" is a plural noun, we need to use the plural possessive pronoun "their" to show ownership. "There" is an adverb indicating a place, "it's" is a contraction of "it is," and "its" is a possessive pronoun used for singular nouns.
12.
Alexis likes apples, _________ she does not like oranges.
Correct Answer
A. So
Explanation
The word "so" is used to indicate a logical connection between two clauses. In this case, it is used to show that Alexis liking apples is the reason why she does not like oranges.
13.
You were ____________ the New York office before 2 p.m.
Correct Answer
B. Supposed to call
Explanation
The correct answer is "supposed to call". This is because the phrase "supposed to" is used to indicate an obligation or expectation. In this sentence, it implies that there was an expectation or obligation for the person to make a call to the New York office before 2 p.m.
14.
When I graduate from college next June, I _____________ a student here for five years.
Correct Answer
A. Will have been
Explanation
The correct answer is "will have been." This is because the sentence is talking about a future event (graduating from college next June) and the duration of being a student at the college (five years). The future perfect tense "will have been" is used to express an action that will be completed in the future before another specified time or event. In this case, the completion of being a student at the college will happen before the graduation next June.
15.
Ms. Ruth _________ rather not invest that money in the stock market.
Correct Answer
C. Would
Explanation
The word "rather" suggests a preference or inclination. Therefore, the correct answer is "would" as it indicates that Ms. Ruth prefers not to invest the money in the stock market.
16.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
The majority to the news is about violence or scandal.
Correct Answer
B. To
Explanation
The correct answer is "to". The word "to" should be replaced with "of". The correct sentence should be "The majority of the news is about violence or scandal." This is because "of" is used to show possession or association, while "to" indicates direction or purpose.
17.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
Takeshi swimmed one hundred laps in the pool yesterday.
Correct Answer
A. Swimmed
Explanation
The word "swimmed" is incorrect. The correct past tense form of the verb "swim" is "swam". Therefore, the correct sentence should be "Takeshi swam one hundred laps in the pool yesterday."
18.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
When our vacation, we plan to spend three days scuba diving.
Correct Answer
A. When
Explanation
In the given sentence, the word "When" is used incorrectly. It should be replaced with "During" to indicate the time period of the vacation. "When" is used to ask about a specific time or event, whereas "During" is used to indicate a period of time.
19.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
Mr. Fonacer does not take critical of his work very well.
Correct Answer
B. Critical
Explanation
The correct answer is "critical." In this sentence, the word "critical" should be replaced with "criticism." The sentence should read, "Mr. Fonacer does not take criticism of his work very well." The word "critical" is an adjective, while "criticism" is a noun that accurately conveys the meaning of the sentence.
20.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
Yvette and Rinaldo send e-mail messages to other often.
Correct Answer
C. Other
Explanation
In this sentence, the word "other" is incorrect. It should be replaced with "each other" to indicate that Yvette and Rinaldo send email messages to each other, not to other people.
21.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
Mr. Olsen is telephoning a American Red Cross for help.
Correct Answer
B. A
Explanation
The word "a" is incorrect in this sentence. It should be "an" instead, because the word "American" begins with a vowel sound.
22.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
I had a enjoyable time at the party last night.
Correct Answer
A. A
Explanation
The word "a" is incorrect in this sentence. It should be "an" instead of "a" because the word "enjoyable" starts with a vowel sound.
23.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.
The doctor him visited the patient's parents.
Correct Answer
B. Him
Explanation
The underlined word "him" is incorrect in this sentence. It should be replaced with "he". The correct sentence would be "The doctor he visited the patient's parents." This is because "he" is the subject pronoun used when referring to the doctor as the one performing the action of visiting. "Him" is the object pronoun and would be used if the doctor was the one being visited.
24.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.Angela intends to starting her own software business in a few years.
Correct Answer
B. Starting
Explanation
The word "starting" is incorrect in this sentence. The correct form should be "start" because it is the base form of the verb that should be used after the verb "intends."
25.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.Each day after school, Jerome run five miles.
Correct Answer
C. Run
Explanation
The correct answer is "run." The verb "run" should be changed to "runs" to match the subject "Jerome," which is a singular noun.
26.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.He goes never to the company softball games.
Correct Answer
A. Never
Explanation
The word "never" is incorrectly placed in the sentence. In English grammar, the correct word order for a negative sentence is subject + auxiliary verb + not + main verb. Therefore, the correct sentence should be "He never goes to the company softball games."
27.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.Do you know the student who books were stolen?
Correct Answer
C. Who
Explanation
The underlined word "who" is incorrect in the given sentence. It should be replaced with "whose" to indicate possession. "Whose" is used to show that the books belong to the student, whereas "who" is used to refer to the person.
28.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.John will spend his vacation either in Singapore nor the Philippines.
Correct Answer
C. Nor
Explanation
The word "nor" is used incorrectly in the sentence. "Nor" is used to connect two negative ideas or choices, but in this sentence, "either" is already used to indicate a choice. Therefore, the correct word to use would be "or" instead of "nor."
29.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.I told the salesman that I was not interesting in buying the latest model.
Correct Answer
C. Interesting
Explanation
The word "interesting" is incorrect in this sentence. The correct word should be "interested" as it is the appropriate adjective to describe the subject's state of being attracted or engaged in something.
30.
English Grammar. Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.Luna used work for a multinational corporation when she lived in Malaysia.
Correct Answer
A. Used work
Explanation
The correct answer is "used work." The correct form should be "used to work" instead of "used work." This is because the phrase "used to" is used to indicate past habits or actions that no longer occur in the present. In this case, it is necessary to use "used to work" to show that Luna had a past habit of working for a multinational corporation in Malaysia.
31.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
The rate of ___________ has been fluctuating wildly this week.
Correct Answer
D. Exchange
Explanation
The correct answer is "exchange" because the sentence is referring to the rate of exchange, which means the rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another. The word "fluctuating wildly" suggests that the rate of exchange has been changing dramatically and unpredictably throughout the week.
32.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
The bus ___________ arrives late during bad weather.
Correct Answer
D. Always
Explanation
The word "always" is the correct answer because it indicates that the bus consistently or regularly arrives late during bad weather. This suggests that regardless of the specific circumstances or time frame, the bus is consistently delayed during bad weather conditions.
33.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
Do you ____________ where the nearest grocery store is?
Correct Answer
A. Know
Explanation
The blank in the sentence is asking for a verb that means to have information or be aware of something. Out of the given options, "know" is the only verb that fits this meaning. The other options, "no," "now," and "not," do not make sense in the context of the sentence.
34.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
Dolphy, the popular Filipino comedian, has his audiences ___________.
Correct Answer
C. Rolling in the aisles
Explanation
This question is asking for the best answer that describes the reaction of Dolphy's audiences. The phrase "rolling in the aisles" is commonly used to describe uncontrollable laughter, which is a fitting reaction for a popular comedian like Dolphy. Therefore, the correct answer is "rolling in the aisles."
35.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
The chairperson will ____________ members to the subcommittee.
Correct Answer
A. Appoint
Explanation
The correct answer is "appoint". In this sentence, the chairperson is being described as someone who will choose or assign members to the subcommittee. The word "appoint" means to officially assign or designate someone to a position or task, which fits the context of the sentence. The other options, "disappoint", "appointment", and "disappointed", do not make sense in this context and do not fit grammatically.
36.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
The critics had to admit that the ballet ______________ was superb.
Correct Answer
B. Performance
Explanation
The word "performance" is the best answer because it fits the context of the sentence. The phrase "had to admit" suggests that the critics were initially hesitant or skeptical, but ultimately had to acknowledge the quality of the ballet. "Performance" refers to a public display of skill or talent, which aligns with the idea of a ballet being evaluated by critics. The other options - procrastinate, pathology, and psychosomatic - do not make sense in this context and do not convey the same meaning as "performance."
37.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
Peter says he can't ___________ our invitation to dinner tonight.
Correct Answer
C. Accept
Explanation
Peter says he can't accept our invitation to dinner tonight. The word "accept" means to agree to receive or take something that is offered. In this context, Peter is stating that he is unable to agree to receive or take our invitation to dinner tonight.
38.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
We were __________ friends in that strange but magical country.
Correct Answer
B. Among
Explanation
The word "among" is the best answer because it indicates that the speaker and their friends were part of a larger group or community in the strange but magical country. This suggests that they were not just friends with one another, but also had connections and relationships with other people in that country.
39.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
The hurricane caused ____________ damage to the city.
Correct Answer
C. Extensive
Explanation
The word "extensive" is the correct answer because it means large in size, amount, or degree. In the context of the sentence, it implies that the hurricane caused a significant amount of damage to the city.
40.
English Vocabulary. Select the best answer.
Many cultures have special ceremonies to celebrate a person's _________ of passage into adulthood.
Correct Answer
B. Rite
Explanation
Many cultures have special ceremonies to celebrate a person's rite of passage into adulthood. A rite of passage is a significant event or ritual that marks the transition from one stage of life to another, particularly from childhood to adulthood. It is a culturally recognized way to acknowledge and commemorate this important milestone. The word "rite" is the correct spelling and choice in this context, as it refers to a formal or ceremonial act or procedure.
41.
Spelling. Select the correct answerword meaning: to stun, amaze, or dumbfound
Correct Answer
B. Flabbergast
Explanation
The word "flabbergast" means to stun, amaze, or dumbfound. It is the correct spelling of the word, while the other options provided ("flabergast," "flaberghast," and "flabberghast") are incorrect spellings.
42.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: by mistake, unintentionally, inadvertently
Correct Answer
A. Accidentally
Explanation
The correct answer is "accidentally". This word means that something happened by mistake or unintentionally. It implies that the action was not done on purpose or with intent.
43.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Being, living
Correct Answer
C. Existence
Explanation
The correct answer is "existence." Existence refers to the state or fact of being or living. The other options, "existance," "excistance," and "existanse," are incorrect spellings and do not accurately represent the word meaning.
44.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Right now, instantly
Correct Answer
D. Immediately
Explanation
The correct answer is "immediately." This word means "right now" or "instantly."
45.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Estimate, judge
Correct Answer
B. Gauge
Explanation
The correct answer is "gauge". "Gauge" is the correct spelling for the word meaning "estimate" or "judge". The other options, "gage", "gague", and "gaige", are incorrect spellings and do not correspond to the given word meaning.
46.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Progress, continue, advance
Correct Answer
A. Proceed
Explanation
The word "proceed" means to progress, continue, or advance. The other options "procede," "predede," and "preceed" are not valid English words and do not have the same meaning as "proceed." Therefore, the correct answer is "proceed."
47.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Go before, herald
Correct Answer
B. Precede
Explanation
The word "precede" means to go before or to herald something. It is the correct spelling in this context, as the other options ("procede," "preceed," and "proceed") are all incorrect spellings.
48.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Steal, lift, bootleg
Correct Answer
A. Plagiarize
Explanation
The correct answer is "plagiarize" because it is the correct spelling of the word meaning "to steal, lift, or bootleg" in the context of this question.
49.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Two-facedness, double standard
Correct Answer
D. Hypocrisy
Explanation
The correct answer is "hypocrisy." Hypocrisy refers to the act of pretending to have moral beliefs or principles that one does not actually possess. It is characterized by two-facedness or having a double standard. The other options provided, "hypocricy," "hypocrasy," and "hypocracy," are misspelled and do not accurately represent the word meaning.
50.
Spelling. Select the correct answer.word meaning: Mastermind, whiz kid
Correct Answer
A. Genius
Explanation
The word "genius" is the correct spelling for the word meaning "Mastermind, whiz kid." The other options, "genious," "geniuss," and "genous," are all incorrect spellings and do not match the intended meaning of the word.