Summarizing Nonfiction Text Quiz

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Non fiction texts are based on true events or writings meant to give information to the reader; it is for this reason that it is important to understand how to scoop the relevant information. Take the test below to see just how good you can summarize the text you just read.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Write a short summary of the passage. "The Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the 'lungs of the planet,' plays a vital role in regulating global climate and biodiversity. It is home to 10% of the world's known species, and its vast tree canopy absorbs significant amounts of carbon dioxide, mitigating the effects of climate change. However, deforestation due to logging, agriculture, and mining poses a severe threat to this invaluable ecosystem. Protecting the Amazon is crucial for preserving Earth's biodiversity and maintaining a stable climate."

  • 2. 

    City SystemsWhat do you include in a summary of a nonfiction passage?

    • A.

      Everything

    • B.

      What is important

    • C.

      All the facts

    • D.

      The title

    Correct Answer
    B. What is important
    Explanation
    In a summary of a nonfiction passage, you include what is important. This means that you focus on the key information and main ideas of the passage, leaving out any unnecessary details or minor points. The purpose of a summary is to provide a concise overview of the passage, allowing the reader to grasp the main points without having to read the entire text. By including what is important, the summary becomes a useful tool for quickly understanding the main ideas of the nonfiction passage.

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  • 3. 

    City SystemsWhich of these is the best summary of the first paragraph?

    • A.

      The mayor runs the city.

    • B.

      Everyone needs help.

    • C.

      Government helps people.

    • D.

      There are thousands of police.

    Correct Answer
    C. Government helps people.
    Explanation
    The first paragraph discusses the role of the government in a city. It implies that the mayor, who represents the government, runs the city and that everyone in the city needs help. Therefore, the best summary of the first paragraph is "Government helps people."

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  • 4. 

    City SystemsWhich of these is the best summary of paragraph 4?

    • A.

      There are hundreds of miles of pipes.

    • B.

      The water system brings clean water to people.

    • C.

      The sawfly is a special insect.

    • D.

      The sawfly lays eggs.

    Correct Answer
    B. The water system brings clean water to people.
    Explanation
    The best summary of paragraph 4 is that the water system brings clean water to people. This implies that the paragraph discusses the function or purpose of the water system, which is to provide clean water to the population.

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  • 5. 

    City Systems Which of these is the best summary of paragraph 5?

    • A.

      People need many things.

    • B.

      Government services help everyone.

    • C.

      Thousands of people work for the government.

    • D.

      It is important to stay safe.

    Correct Answer
    B. Government services help everyone.
    Explanation
    The best summary of paragraph 5 is that government services help everyone. This can be inferred from the information provided in the paragraph, which states that thousands of people work for the government and it is important to stay safe. The implication is that government services, provided by these people, are crucial in ensuring the safety and well-being of the population as a whole.

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  • Current Version
  • Oct 30, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Feb 18, 2016
    Quiz Created by
    Shaase
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