1.
Where is South Africa?
Correct Answer
D. In Africa
Explanation
South Africa is located in Africa. This country is situated at the southernmost part of the African continent. It is bordered by several countries including Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and Swaziland. South Africa is known for its diverse culture, stunning landscapes, and wildlife. The country is also famous for landmarks such as Table Mountain and Kruger National Park.
2.
Which of these cities is not in South Africa?
Correct Answer
B. Dubai
Explanation
Dubai is not in South Africa. It is a city in the United Arab Emirates, located on the Arabian Peninsula. South Africa is a separate country located at the southernmost tip of the African continent. Cape Town, Pretoria, and Johannesburg are all cities in South Africa.
3.
Which is the largest city in South Africa?
Correct Answer
A. Johannesburg
Explanation
Johannesburg is the largest city in South Africa because it has the highest population and the largest urban area. It is the economic hub of the country and a major center for finance, commerce, and industry. Johannesburg is also known for its cultural diversity and vibrant arts scene. Cape Town, Pretoria, and Bloemfontein are also important cities in South Africa, but they are smaller in terms of population and urban development compared to Johannesburg.
4.
Who of the following is from South Africa?
Correct Answer
B. Charlize Theron
Explanation
Charlize Theron is from South Africa.
5.
What important sport event did South Africa organize in 2010?
Correct Answer
C. Football World Cup
Explanation
In 2010, South Africa organized the Football World Cup. This event is considered one of the most important and prestigious sporting events in the world. It brought together teams from various countries to compete in a month-long tournament. The Football World Cup is known for its massive global viewership and the passion it generates among fans. South Africa's hosting of the event showcased the country's ability to organize and host a major international sporting event successfully.
6.
Another name to refer to South Africa is
Correct Answer
C. Mother City
Explanation
South Africa is often referred to as the "Mother City" because Cape Town, the legislative capital of South Africa, is known for its natural beauty, diverse culture, and historical significance. The term "Mother City" symbolizes the nurturing and central role that Cape Town plays in the country. It is a popular tourist destination with iconic landmarks such as Table Mountain and Robben Island. The nickname "Mother City" reflects the affection and admiration people have for Cape Town and its importance in South African history and culture.
7.
What is Cape Town famous for?
Correct Answer
C. Magnificient landscapes
Explanation
Cape Town is famous for its magnificent landscapes. The city is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including the iconic Table Mountain and the Cape Peninsula. The landscapes in Cape Town offer breathtaking views, with a combination of mountains, beaches, and vineyards. Visitors can explore the picturesque Cape Winelands, hike up Table Mountain for panoramic vistas, or relax on the pristine beaches along the coast. The diverse and awe-inspiring landscapes make Cape Town a popular destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
8.
What is the name of the famous mountain near Cape Town?
Correct Answer
A. Table Mountain
Explanation
Table Mountain is the correct answer because it is a famous mountain located near Cape Town. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks in South Africa and a popular tourist attraction. The mountain gets its name from its flat, table-top shape, resembling a table. The name "Table Mountain" is widely known and associated with the iconic mountain near Cape Town.
9.
How high is the mountain?
Correct Answer
A. 1086 metres high
Explanation
The correct answer is 1086 metres high. This answer provides the specific measurement of the mountain's height, indicating that it is 1086 metres high.
10.
How do local people call the clouds above the mountain?
Correct Answer
C. The Table Cloth
Explanation
The term "tablecloth" is often used metaphorically to describe the clouds that appear to drape over the top of a mountain, resembling a tablecloth covering a table. This term is commonly used by local people to refer to the clouds above the mountain.
11.
When was the first cable car opened in Cape Town?
Correct Answer
A. In 1929
Explanation
The first cable car was opened in Cape Town in 1929. This means that it was not opened in 1939, 1909, or 1829.
12.
Who were the first settlers (colonizadores) in South Africa?
Correct Answer
B. The Dutch
Explanation
The Dutch were the first settlers in South Africa. They established a colony called Cape Colony in 1652, with the aim of establishing a supply station for ships traveling to the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch settlers, led by Jan van Riebeeck, arrived in South Africa and started farming and trading activities. This marked the beginning of European colonization in the region, which eventually led to the establishment of the Dutch Cape Colony and the subsequent arrival of other European powers such as the British.
13.
What was transported by ship to Cape Town?
Correct Answer
C. Sugar, tea and spices
Explanation
The correct answer is sugar, tea, and spices. This can be inferred from the question which asks specifically about items transported by ship to Cape Town. The other options such as iPads, smartphones, tablets, meat, fish, beer, lions, zebras, and elephants are not mentioned in the question and are therefore incorrect.
14.
How many times was Cape Town a Bristish colony?
Correct Answer
B. Twice
Explanation
Cape Town was a British colony twice. This means that it was under British rule on two separate occasions.
15.
What was the name of South Africa's terrible law?
Correct Answer
D. Apartheid
Explanation
Apartheid was the name of South Africa's terrible law. Apartheid was a system of racial segregation and discrimination enforced by the National Party government from 1948 to 1994. It aimed to maintain white minority rule and privilege by separating the different racial groups and denying rights to non-white South Africans. This oppressive system led to widespread human rights abuses, social inequality, and political unrest in the country.
16.
Where was Nelson Mandela in prison?
Correct Answer
D. In Robben Island
Explanation
Nelson Mandela was imprisoned in Robben Island. Robben Island is located off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa. Mandela was imprisoned there for 18 of his 27 years in prison during the apartheid era. The island served as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners, and Mandela was held there along with other anti-apartheid activists. Mandela's imprisonment on Robben Island became a symbol of the struggle against apartheid, and he later became the first democratically elected president of South Africa.
17.
How many years was Nelson Mandela in prison for?
Correct Answer
C. 27
Explanation
Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years. This is a well-known fact about his life. Mandela was a prominent anti-apartheid activist in South Africa and was arrested in 1962 for sabotage and conspiracy against the apartheid government. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and was released in 1990 after 27 years behind bars. During his time in prison, Mandela became a symbol of resistance and his release marked a turning point in the fight against apartheid.
18.
When did Nelson Mandela become president of South Africa?
Correct Answer
B. In 1994
Explanation
Nelson Mandela became president of South Africa in 1994. This was a significant year in South African history as it marked the end of apartheid and the country's first democratic elections. Mandela's presidency was a symbol of hope and reconciliation, as he worked towards healing the wounds of the past and building a more inclusive and equal society. His leadership and commitment to justice continue to inspire people around the world.
19.
What is Robben Island prison today?
Correct Answer
C. A museum
Explanation
Robben Island prison is now a museum. This suggests that the former prison has been transformed into a place where visitors can learn about its history and significance. Museums are typically institutions that preserve and exhibit artifacts, documents, and other objects of historical, cultural, or scientific importance. Therefore, it can be inferred that Robben Island prison is no longer functioning as a prison but serves as a place for education and reflection on its past.
20.
How many matches were played in Cape Town Stadium in the 2010 football World Cup?
Correct Answer
A. Eight
Explanation
In the 2010 football World Cup, a total of eight matches were played in Cape Town Stadium.