1.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
B. "Your input at the meeting is very important. Please reconsider."
Explanation
The correct answer is "Your input at the meeting is very important. Please reconsider." This is because the other options are focused on providing alternatives or accommodations for the person who feels uncomfortable attending the meeting. However, this option emphasizes the importance of the individual's input and encourages them to reconsider their decision, suggesting that their presence and contribution are valued.
2.
Which of the following methods has been shown to be effective for improving communication skills among preschool-aged students with moderate intellectual disabilities
Correct Answer
A. Teaching students simple sign language for commonly used words
Explanation
Teaching students simple sign language for commonly used words has been shown to be effective for improving communication skills among preschool-aged students with moderate intellectual disabilities. Sign language provides a visual and kinesthetic way for students to express themselves and understand others. By learning sign language for commonly used words, students can effectively communicate their needs, wants, and thoughts, enhancing their overall communication skills. This method also promotes inclusion and allows students to interact with their peers more effectively.
3.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
A. "The process for Jessie learning to walk independently to her classes is very gradual. She won't be without an adult in the hallways until she is comfortable and it is safe to do so."
Explanation
The correct answer emphasizes the gradual process of Jessie learning to walk independently and ensures her safety by not allowing her to be without an adult in the hallways until she is comfortable. This approach prioritizes Jessie's well-being and ensures that she is ready to navigate the hallways independently before removing adult supervision.
4.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
D. Videotaping Jasmine with parental permission using the guided feeding technique so that her parents are able to see her ability
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that videotaping Jasmine with parental permission using the guided feeding technique will allow her parents to see her ability. This option allows for documentation of Jasmine's progress and provides her parents with a visual representation of her abilities during guided feeding. This can help her parents understand her capabilities and make informed decisions regarding her care and development.
5.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
C. Is able to practice the skill in real-life conditions.
Explanation
The correct answer is "is able to practice the skill in real-life conditions." This answer suggests that the person who is able to practice the skill in real-life conditions is the preferred choice. This implies that practicing the skill in a real-life setting is important for the individual's development and improvement. The other options mention being free from distractions, not missing classroom instruction, and not being preoccupied with other tasks, but these factors do not directly address the importance of practicing the skill in real-life conditions.
6.
The students in Mr. Ling's self-contained classroom attend a weekly social skills group led by the speech and language teacher. Mr. Ling wants to reinforce the skills the students learn in the social skills group. Which of the following strategies would most effectively enable Mr. Ling to begin this process?
Correct Answer
B. Sitting in on several social skills group lessons
Explanation
Sitting in on several social skills group lessons would most effectively enable Mr. Ling to reinforce the skills the students learn in the social skills group. By observing the lessons, Mr. Ling can gain a better understanding of the content and techniques used by the speech and language teacher. This will allow him to align his teaching strategies in the classroom with what the students are learning in the social skills group, ensuring consistency and reinforcement of the skills.
7.
An OT is a member of the IEP team for a student with FAS. As a member of the IEP team, the OT's primary responsibility is to evaluate and plan for the student's development in which of the following areas?
Correct Answer
B. Perceptual abilities and fine- motor skills
Explanation
As a member of the IEP team, the OT's primary responsibility is to evaluate and plan for the student's development in perceptual abilities and fine-motor skills. This includes assessing and addressing the student's ability to interpret and understand sensory information, as well as their coordination and dexterity in performing tasks that require precise movements. These skills are essential for the student to navigate and participate in their educational environment effectively.
8.
Heather is nine years old and has autism and a moderate cognitive impairment. She and her family recently moved and Heather is starting at her new school in a self-contained classroom. Heather's parents asked the teacher of students with cognitive impairments for information on where to find and educational advocate and respite services. Which of the following organizations would likely be the most helpful to Heather's parents?
Correct Answer
A. The ARC Michigan
Explanation
The ARC Michigan would likely be the most helpful to Heather's parents because it is an organization that advocates for and provides support to individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, including autism. They can provide information on educational advocacy and respite services that would be beneficial for Heather and her family.
9.
According to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA), a student's IEP must contian the student's:
Correct Answer
C. Record of present level of performance.
Explanation
According to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA), a student's IEP must contain the record of present level of performance. This means that the IEP should include information about the student's current academic and functional abilities, as well as their strengths and weaknesses. This information is important for developing appropriate goals and strategies to support the student's learning and progress. The transition plan, behavioral intervention plan, and communication needs are also important components of an IEP, but they are not specifically mentioned as required by IDEA.
10.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
D. With appropriate supports, will conditions in the general education classroom meet Ela's academic needs?
Explanation
This question is asking about whether the general education classroom will be able to meet Ela's academic needs with the necessary support. It is not asking about Ela's social adjustment, participation in the assessment process, or the progress of other students with impairments.
11.
In which of the following court cases did the Supreme Court establist the fundamental Constitutional right to education for all children with disabilities?
Correct Answer
A. Mills v. Board of Education of District of Columbia
Explanation
In Mills v. Board of Education of District of Columbia, the Supreme Court established the fundamental Constitutional right to education for all children with disabilities. This case focused on the rights of children with disabilities to receive a free and appropriate public education. The court ruled that denying education to children with disabilities violates their constitutional rights and that they are entitled to receive educational services that meet their individual needs. This landmark case set an important precedent for ensuring equal educational opportunities for children with disabilities.
12.
The legal guardian of a student with cognitive impairment disagrees with the school's recommendations for the student's IEP. In this situation, the guardian is legally entitled to:
Correct Answer
B. Request meditation and a due process hearing.
Explanation
In this situation, the legal guardian of a student with cognitive impairment disagrees with the school's recommendations for the student's Individualized Education Program (IEP). The guardian is legally entitled to request mediation and a due process hearing. This means that they have the right to seek a resolution through a neutral third party mediator and, if necessary, have a formal hearing to resolve the disagreement. This process allows the guardian to present their concerns and arguments, ensuring that the student's needs are properly addressed and their rights are protected.
13.
To provide students with high;-quality instruction, a teacher of students with cognitive impairments made a personal commitment to pursuing ongoing growth in professional knowledge and skills. Which of the following strategies would be most effective for facilitating this objective?
Correct Answer
B. Maintaining active membership in associations and organizations dedicated to students with cognitive impairments.
Explanation
Maintaining active membership in associations and organizations dedicated to students with cognitive impairments would be the most effective strategy for facilitating the teacher's objective of ongoing growth in professional knowledge and skills. By being a member of these associations and organizations, the teacher will have access to resources, training, and networking opportunities that can enhance their understanding of the characteristics and needs of students with cognitive impairments. This will enable the teacher to stay updated with the latest research, best practices, and strategies for effective instruction, ultimately leading to high-quality instruction for their students.
14.
Which of the following statements best describes a correct procedure for maintaining records for students with disabilities?
Correct Answer
A. A teacher of students with cognitive impairments keeps student records in a locked file cabinet.
Explanation
The correct answer is A because it states that a teacher of students with cognitive impairments keeps student records in a locked file cabinet. This procedure ensures the privacy and security of the students' records, as they are stored in a secure location. Additionally, it is important for the teacher of students with cognitive impairments to have access to these records in order to provide appropriate support and accommodations for the students.
15.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
C. Comparing classroom data with self assessment
Explanation
Comparing classroom data with self-assessment allows the teacher to evaluate their own performance and make improvements based on the data collected. This method helps the teacher identify areas of strength and areas that need improvement, enabling them to adjust their teaching strategies accordingly. By analyzing their own classroom data, such as student performance, engagement, and behavior, the teacher can gain valuable insights into their instructional practices and make informed decisions to enhance student learning. Self-assessment also promotes self-reflection and professional growth, as it encourages teachers to take ownership of their teaching and continuously strive for improvement.
16.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
A. Reporting the matter to the Department of Human Services
Explanation
The correct answer is reporting the matter to the Department of Human Services. This is the most appropriate action to take when a serious matter is involved, such as potential abuse or neglect. The Department of Human Services has the authority and resources to investigate and intervene in such cases to ensure the safety and well-being of the individuals involved.