1.
This is ____________.
Correct Answer
B. An orange car
Explanation
The correct answer is "an orange car." The article "an" is used because "orange" starts with a vowel sound, which requires "an" instead of "a" in English. This rule helps ensure smooth pronunciation and clarity in communication. The other options either use the wrong article or incorrectly order the words, making them incorrect.
2.
Sonia likes to eat ____________.
Correct Answer
A. Fresh vegetables
Explanation
Option A, "fresh vegetables," is correct. In English, adjectives like "fresh" are placed before the noun they modify ("vegetables"). This standard word order is necessary for the sentence to be clear and grammatically correct. The other options either reverse this order or use incorrect forms, leading to sentences that don’t make sense.
3.
That is ____________________.
Correct Answer
C. A Guatemalan restaurant
Explanation
Option C, "a Guatemalan restaurant," is correct because it follows the standard English structure of placing the adjective ("Guatemalan") before the noun ("restaurant"). This order is crucial for clearly describing the type of restaurant. The other options either misplace the article or adjective, disrupting the natural flow and making the sentence grammatically incorrect.
4.
Karla is ________________.
Correct Answer
C. An excellent student
Explanation
The correct answer is "an excellent student." The article "an" is used because "excellent" starts with a vowel sound, and English grammar requires "an" before words begin with vowel sounds. The adjective "excellent" precedes the noun "student," following the standard English adjective-noun order. The other options either misplace the words or incorrectly use the plural form, making them grammatically incorrect.
5.
Maylin is on a diet. she usually eats ____________.
Correct Answer
B. Healthy food
Explanation
Option B, "healthy food," is the correct choice. In English, adjectives (like "healthy") usually come before the nouns they describe ("food"). This word order is essential for the sentence to be grammatically correct. Option A, "food healthy," incorrectly places the adjective after the noun, which is not standard in English.
6.
I like ______________.
Correct Answer
A. The red car
Explanation
"The red car" is the correct answer because it follows the proper sequence in English: first the article "the," followed by the adjective "red," and then the noun "car." This structure is key to making the sentence clear and correct. The other options scramble the words in a way that disrupts the natural flow of English sentences.
7.
Veronica has _____________.
Correct Answer
A. A beautiful yellow dress
Explanation
Option A, "a beautiful yellow dress," is correct. In English, when describing a noun with multiple adjectives, the adjectives are placed in a specific order before the noun. Typically, opinion adjectives like "beautiful" come first, followed by descriptive adjectives like "yellow." This natural order ensures the sentence is clear and grammatically correct. The other options incorrectly arrange the words, resulting in confusing and incorrect sentences.
8.
Alicia and Sara like to watch:
Correct Answer
B. A soccer game
Explanation
The correct answer is "a soccer game." In English, when referring to a singular, countable noun like "soccer game," the article "a" is used before it. This article indicates one specific instance of the noun. The other options either misplace the article or use the incorrect form, making them grammatically incorrect.
9.
Superman and Batman have __________________.
Correct Answer
A. Super powers
Explanation
Option A, "super powers," is the correct choice. In English, adjectives such as "super" precede the nouns they modify ("powers"). This word order is critical for clarity and correctness. The other options either incorrectly place the adjective after the noun or use incorrect forms of the words, leading to grammatical errors.
10.
Angeles likes to read _____________________.
Correct Answer
C. American magazines
Explanation
The correct answer is "American magazines." In this phrase, "American" is the adjective describing the noun "magazines." Since "American" is an adjective and not a proper noun in this context, it’s correctly capitalized, and the noun is in plural form to match the context of the sentence. The other options incorrectly mix articles or use the wrong noun form, leading to ungrammatical sentences.