1.
___ people live in San Francisco.
Correct Answer
A. A lot of
Explanation
The correct answer is "A lot of" because it is used to describe a large quantity or number of people. It is commonly used to indicate a large population or a significant amount of something. In this context, it suggests that there is a substantial number of people living in San Francisco.
2.
How ___ people live in Los Angeles?
Correct Answer
C. Many
Explanation
The correct answer is "many" because the question is asking about the number of people living in Los Angeles, which is a countable noun. "Many" is used to describe countable nouns, indicating a large number of people.
3.
The city doesn't have ___ trains. Most people go by car.
Correct Answer
C. Many
Explanation
The correct answer is "many" because it is used to refer to countable nouns, such as trains. In this sentence, it implies that the city does not have a large number of trains. The word "much" is used for uncountable nouns, while "a lot of" can be used for both countable and uncountable nouns. However, in this context, "many" is the most appropriate choice.
4.
There are so ___ theme parks in the state. One of them is Disneyland in Anaheim.
Correct Answer
C. Many
Explanation
The correct answer is "many" because the sentence is referring to the number of theme parks in the state, which implies a countable noun. "Many" is used to describe countable nouns, indicating a large number or quantity. In this case, it suggests that there are multiple theme parks in the state, including Disneyland in Anaheim.
5.
California has got ___ nicknames. One of them is "The Golden State".
Correct Answer
A. A lot of
Explanation
California has been given many nicknames, and one of them is "The Golden State." This suggests that California has numerous other nicknames besides "The Golden State." Therefore, the appropriate phrase to complete the sentence is "a lot of."
6.
Are there ___ big cities in the state of California? Oh, yes! Look at this list with the biggest cities and the population there:
- Los Angeles 3,792,621
- San Diego 1,307,402
- San Jose 945,942
- San Francisco 805,235
- Fresno 494,665
Correct Answer
C. Many
Explanation
The correct answer is "many" because the question is asking about the number of big cities in the state of California. The given list provides several examples of big cities in California, indicating that there are indeed many big cities in the state.
7.
Mojave Desert (check it out on the map)
In some of the inland cities, there isn't ___ water for everyone. They need to get it from somewhere else. That is because it gets very dry there in the summer months.
Correct Answer
B. Much
Explanation
In the Mojave Desert, there is not much water for everyone in some of the inland cities. This is because the desert experiences very dry conditions during the summer months. Therefore, the correct answer is "much" as it indicates a small quantity of water available.
8.
There are some people in major cities who haven't got ___ money.
Correct Answer
B. Much
Explanation
The correct answer is "much". In this sentence, we are talking about the amount of money that some people in major cities do not have. "Much" is used to refer to a large amount of something that cannot be counted. Since money is not countable in this context, "much" is the appropriate choice.
9.
Why is California called the Golden State? ___ people came in 1849 because of the Gold Rush.
Correct Answer
A. A lot of
Explanation
The phrase "a lot of" is used to indicate a large number or quantity, which accurately describes the influx of people who came to California during the Gold Rush.
10.
True or false?
"We use 'much' for uncountable nouns."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true. "Much" is used to refer to uncountable nouns, which are substances or concepts that cannot be counted as separate units. Examples of uncountable nouns include water, sugar, and information. When using "much," we are indicating a large quantity or amount of the uncountable noun.
11.
True or false?
"We use 'many' for all positive statements."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "We use 'many' for all positive statements" is false. The word "many" is used to describe a large quantity or number, but it is not limited to positive statements. It can be used in both positive and negative statements, depending on the context. For example, "There are many students in the class" is a positive statement, while "There aren't many apples left" is a negative statement.