1.
National Violin Day is celebrated on which date?
Correct Answer
B. December 13th
Explanation
National Violin Day, an occasion to honor the versatile instrument also known as the fiddle, is celebrated on December 13th each year, bringing together music enthusiasts and performers in appreciation.
2.
Where did violin-makers develop most of the violin's modern characteristics in the 16th century?
Correct Answer
B. Italy
Explanation
Most of the violin's modern characteristics, including its iconic design and features, were developed in Italy during the 16th century by skilled violin-makers, marking a pivotal era in the instrument's evolution.
3.
What family of instruments does the violin belong to?
Correct Answer
C. String
Explanation
The violin belongs to the string family, along with instruments like the viola, cello, and double bass. Its strings are bowed or plucked to produce sound, distinguishing it from other musical instrument families.
4.
What is the standard tuning for the four strings of a violin?
Correct Answer
A. G3, D4, A4, E5
Explanation
The standard tuning for the four strings of a violin is G3, D4, A4, E5 from lowest to highest pitch. This tuning provides a balanced range for playing various musical pieces.
5.
What is another name for the violin?
Correct Answer
B. Fiddle
Explanation
The violin is sometimes affectionately referred to as a fiddle, showcasing the instrument's adaptability and the various genres in which it is played, from classical to folk and beyond.
6.
How many strings does a typical violin have?
Correct Answer
C. Four
Explanation
A typical violin boasts four strings, each tuned in perfect fifths, contributing to the instrument's rich and versatile tonal range, making it a central figure in classical and various musical genres.
7.
Which of the following is a playing technique where the strings are plucked with the fingers?
Correct Answer
C. Pizzicato
Explanation
Pizzicato is a unique playing technique on the violin where the strings are plucked with the fingers, producing a distinct and percussive sound, offering a delightful contrast to the bowed notes.
8.
What material can be used for strings on a violin?
Correct Answer
B. Gut, Perlon or other synthetic
Explanation
Strings on a violin can be crafted from various materials, including gut, Perlon, or other synthetic materials, providing different tonal qualities, responsiveness, and durability for the musician.
9.
What is a person who makes or repairs violins called?
Correct Answer
A. Luthier
Explanation
A person skilled in the craft of making or repairing violins is known as a luthier or violinmaker, reflecting their expertise in shaping and maintaining these delicate and finely crafted musical instruments.
10.
Who is known as one of the first jazz violinists, working with guitarist Eddie Lang in the 1920s?
Correct Answer
B. Joe Venuti
Explanation
Joe Venuti, renowned for his groundbreaking work alongside guitarist Eddie Lang during the 1920s, is celebrated as one of the first jazz violinists, contributing to the instrument's diversity in genres.
11.
In classical music, why has the violin been one of the most important instruments since the Baroque era?
Correct Answer
C. Its tonal quality
Explanation
The violin's exceptional tonal quality sets it apart, making it one of the most important instruments in classical music since the Baroque era. Its distinct and resonant sound makes it ideal for playing melody lines.
12.
What is the term for striking the strings with the wooden side of the bow?
Correct Answer
A. Col legno
Explanation
The term for striking the strings with the wooden side of the bow is col legno, a unique technique that adds a percussive and atmospheric element to the violin's repertoire, showcasing the instrument's versatility.
13.
What is the term for playing the violin by drawing a bow across its strings?
Correct Answer
D. Arco
Explanation
The term for playing the violin by drawing a bow across its strings is known as playing arco, a fundamental technique that produces the sustained and expressive notes characteristic of the instrument.
14.
What is the term for the person who makes or repairs bows for the violin?
Correct Answer
B. Archetier
Explanation
A person specializing in making or repairing bows for the violin is known as an archetier or bowmaker, crucial in maintaining the essential tool that shapes the violin's nuanced and dynamic sound.
15.
What is the name of the small piece of wood placed under the strings?
Correct Answer
A. Fingerboard
Explanation
The fingerboard is a flat, usually wooden, piece located under the strings where the player presses down with their fingers to change pitches. It's a crucial element for achieving different notes and melodies.