1.
Why was NC called the "Rip Van Winkle State"?
Correct Answer
B. People moved out of state, the economy was weak, lack of educational opportunities in the state,
Explanation
During a period of time, many people in North Carolina decided to leave the state, resulting in a significant decrease in population. This mass exodus led to a weak economy and a lack of educational opportunities within the state. As a result, North Carolina earned the nickname "Rip Van Winkle State" as it seemed to have fallen asleep or become stagnant in terms of progress and development.
2.
Why is Archibald Murphey important to NC?
Correct Answer
B. Reform leader of the 1800's in NC who tried to solve problems
Explanation
Archibald Murphey is important to North Carolina because he was a reform leader in the 1800s who actively worked towards solving various problems in the state. His efforts were focused on improving education, transportation, and infrastructure. Murphey advocated for the construction of better roads, canals, and railways to promote economic growth and development. He also proposed reforms in education, including the establishment of a public school system. Murphey's dedication to addressing the state's issues and his progressive ideas made him an influential figure in North Carolina's history.
3.
How did the new Constitution of 1835 in NC become more undemocratic?
Correct Answer
C. Free African Americans and Native Americans lost the right to vote
Explanation
The new Constitution of 1835 in NC became more undemocratic because it stripped the rights of free African Americans and Native Americans to vote. By denying them the right to participate in the electoral process, the constitution effectively excluded these groups from having a say in the government and undermined the principles of democracy. This restriction on voting rights further marginalized and disenfranchised these communities, consolidating power in the hands of a select few and diminishing the democratic nature of the government.
4.
What Native American tribe was moved from NC during the Trail of Tears?
Correct Answer
A. Cherokee
Explanation
The Cherokee tribe was forcibly removed from North Carolina during the Trail of Tears. This relocation was a result of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which aimed to relocate Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to make way for white settlers. The Cherokee people were forced to leave their homes and undertake a long and arduous journey to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma), resulting in the loss of thousands of lives due to harsh conditions and mistreatment. The Trail of Tears is a tragic chapter in American history that represents the forced displacement and suffering of Native American tribes.
5.
Why did many of NC's Native Americans move along the Trial of Tears?
Correct Answer
C. They were forced to relocate west of the Mississippi River
Explanation
Many of NC's Native Americans moved along the Trail of Tears because they were forced to relocate west of the Mississippi River.
6.
According to Native American legend, Tsali and his family gave themselves up because...?
Correct Answer
A. They hoped the rest in hiding would be allowed to stay
Explanation
According to Native American legend, Tsali and his family gave themselves up because they hoped the rest in hiding would be allowed to stay.
7.
Since colonial times, NC had political problems mainly because?
Correct Answer
A. Eastern landowners controlled the legislature
Explanation
During colonial times in North Carolina, the political problems were mainly caused by the fact that eastern landowners had control over the legislature. This imbalance of power allowed the eastern landowners to shape the policies and decisions of the government in their favor, while neglecting the interests and needs of other regions and social classes within the state. This led to a lack of representation and fairness in the political system, causing discontent and further exacerbating the political problems in North Carolina during that time.
8.
The agricultural industry grew in NC after?
Correct Answer
B. Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin
Explanation
The correct answer is Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. This invention revolutionized the cotton industry by mechanizing the process of separating cotton fibers from the seeds. Prior to the cotton gin, this process was labor-intensive and time-consuming. With the invention of the cotton gin, cotton production became much more efficient and profitable, leading to an increase in demand for cotton and the expansion of the agricultural industry in North Carolina.
9.
Which of the following would not be an internal improvement?
Correct Answer
D. Building farms all across the state
Explanation
Building farms all across the state would not be considered an internal improvement because it does not involve the construction or enhancement of infrastructure within a specific area. While building roads, canals, and bridges are all examples of internal improvements that aim to improve transportation and connectivity within a region, building farms does not fall under the category of infrastructure development.
10.
What was the main purpose of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
Correct Answer
B. The act moved all Native American tribes to the west of the Mississippi River
Explanation
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was enacted with the main purpose of moving all Native American tribes to the west of the Mississippi River. This act was a result of the government's desire to acquire the land occupied by Native Americans in the southeastern United States, particularly for white settlement and the expansion of cotton agriculture. The act authorized the forced removal of Native American tribes, such as the Cherokee, Choctaw, and Creek, from their ancestral lands and relocation to designated Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma. This relocation was often brutal and resulted in the displacement and suffering of thousands of Native Americans.
11.
How did the gold rush in NC impact the state?
Correct Answer
D. All of above
Explanation
During the gold rush in NC, the state experienced a continuous discovery of gold, leading to a steady stream of gold being found. This influx of gold attracted people from different areas, resulting in a growing population. Additionally, the minting of gold coins in the state boosted the economy, as it provided a valuable resource for trade and commerce. Moreover, the gold rush also led to the establishment of new businesses, as people moved to the state to mine for gold, creating opportunities for various industries to cater to the needs of the miners. Therefore, all of the given options accurately describe the impact of the gold rush in NC.