1.
On Christmas Day, a parade is held in the center of town, and a statue of The Virgin Mary is the centerpiece in...
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Explanation
The correct answer is Peru because Peru is known for its strong Catholic traditions and celebrations, and Christmas is a major religious holiday in the country. The parade held in the center of town on Christmas Day likely includes religious elements, such as the statue of The Virgin Mary, which is a common symbol in Catholicism. Therefore, it is plausible that Peru would have a parade with The Virgin Mary as the centerpiece during Christmas.
2.
This little Venezuelan girl woke up with a black smudge on her cheek. Now she knows that while she slept...
Correct Answer
C. The Wise Man Balthazar kissed her cheek.
3.
After hugging family members and wishing them a Merry Christmas at midnight, teens and young adults in Honduras go...
Correct Answer
C. To a bar
Explanation
The correct answer is "To a bar" because it is a common tradition for teens and young adults in Honduras to continue their Christmas celebrations by going out to bars after spending time with their family. This is a way for them to socialize and continue the festive spirit with their friends.
4.
On January 5th, children leave water, grass, and grain for the camels of The Wise Men in...
Correct Answer
A. Puerto Rico
Explanation
The correct answer is Puerto Rico because Puerto Rico is known for celebrating the Feast of the Epiphany, which is when the Wise Men are believed to have visited baby Jesus. As part of the celebration, children leave water, grass, and grain for the camels of the Wise Men. This tradition is not commonly practiced in Spain, Mexico, or Colombia.
5.
On Christmas Eve, church bells ring at midnight to welcome families to Misa del Gallo (midnight mass) in...
Correct Answer(s)
A. Bolivia
C. Paraguay
Explanation
The correct answer is Bolivia and Paraguay because in these countries, it is a tradition to ring church bells at midnight on Christmas Eve to signal the start of the Misa del Gallo (midnight mass) and to welcome families to attend the religious service.
6.
Families may celebrate Christmas by going on a picnic in...
Correct Answer(s)
A. Argentina
E. Uruguay
Explanation
In Argentina and Uruguay, it is common for families to celebrate Christmas by going on a picnic. The warm weather during the holiday season allows for outdoor activities, and many families take advantage of this by enjoying a picnic in parks or other outdoor spaces. This tradition is a way for families to spend quality time together, enjoying food, games, and the festive atmosphere.
7.
In the hotter climates, there are no chimneys for Santa, so El Viejo Pascuero (Old Man Christmas) has to enter through...
Correct Answer
C. The window
Explanation
In hotter climates where there are no chimneys, Santa Claus, known as El Viejo Pascuero, has to enter through the window. This is because there is no traditional chimney for him to use to enter the house.
8.
In many Hispanic countries, gifts are exchanged on January 6th during ...
Correct Answer
B. EpipHany
Explanation
In many Hispanic countries, gifts are exchanged on January 6th during Epiphany. Epiphany, also known as Three Kings' Day or Dia de los Reyes, is a Christian holiday that celebrates the visit of the Magi or Three Wise Men to the baby Jesus. It is believed that the Wise Men brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh to honor the newborn King. Therefore, it is customary in many Hispanic cultures to exchange gifts on this day to commemorate the generosity of the Wise Men.
9.
It may come as a surprise to you, but the poinsettia is actually a ... flower.
Correct Answer
C. Mexican
Explanation
The poinsettia is a flower that is indigenous to Mexico and Central America. It was first described by Europeans in 1834. The vibrant plants were cultivated by the Mayans and Aztecs, who valued the red bracts as a colorful, reddish-purple fabric dye, and the sap for its many medicinal qualities. The poinsettia is particularly well known for its red and green foliage and is widely used in Christmas floral displays. Therefore, it is referred to as a Mexican flower. The poinsettia is also known as the Christmas Star Flower or the Flor de Pascua or Flor de Noche Buena in its native region. So, the poinsettia is indeed a Mexican flower.
10.
In Bolivia, children set out ... with letters in them telling the Three Kings how good they've been all year.
Correct Answer
C. Shoes
Explanation
In Bolivia, it is a tradition for children to set out shoes with letters in them for the Three Kings. The shoes symbolize the children's good behavior throughout the year, and the letters are written to express their gratitude and wishes to the Three Kings. This tradition is similar to the tradition of hanging stockings for Santa Claus in other cultures.
11.
Since holly is not found in Costa Rica, wreaths are often made out of:
Correct Answer(s)
B. Cypress leaves
C. Coffee berries
Explanation
Since holly is not found in Costa Rica, wreaths are often made out of alternative materials that are available in the region. Cypress leaves and coffee berries are commonly used to make wreaths in Costa Rica as they are locally abundant and can be easily sourced. Lavender is not mentioned as a common material for wreaths in Costa Rica, and pine trees are not native to the region.
12.
This atheist, communist nation did not celebrate Christmas from 1969-1997.
Correct Answer
D. Cuba
Explanation
Cuba is the correct answer because it was an atheist, communist nation that did not celebrate Christmas from 1969-1997. This was due to the government's promotion of atheism and discouragement of religious practices during that period.
13.
In Venezuela, kids make sure they don't sleep in for the early morning mass by...
Correct Answer
A. Tying a string around their toe for other early risers to pull as they go by headed to church.
Explanation
In Venezuela, kids make sure they don't sleep in for the early morning mass by tying a string around their toe for other early risers to pull as they go by headed to church. This method ensures that they are woken up in time for the mass without relying on alarm clocks or other traditional methods. It is a unique and communal way of ensuring punctuality and participation in the religious activity.
14.
There is a moving religious story about a little Mexican boy and a miracle that happened when he gave a gift to Baby Jesus. This miraculous story is remembered by decorating Mexican homes and churches with...
Correct Answer
C. Pointsettias
Explanation
Poinsettias are often used to decorate Mexican homes and churches during the Christmas season as a way to remember the miraculous story of the little Mexican boy and the gift he gave to Baby Jesus.
15.
On The Day of the Immaculate Conception (8 December), families light approximately how many candles on the sidewalk in front of each house?
Correct Answer
B. 1,000
Explanation
On The Day of the Immaculate Conception, families light approximately 1,000 candles on the sidewalk in front of each house. This tradition is followed to honor the Virgin Mary and show devotion. The number 100 is significant as it represents a large number of candles, but not an overwhelming amount. It allows families to participate in the tradition without it becoming too burdensome or impractical.
16.
For ecological reasons, all Christmas trees are artificial in...
Correct Answer
A. Colombia
Explanation
Colombia is the correct answer because the question states that all Christmas trees are artificial for ecological reasons. This implies that real trees are not used for Christmas decorations in Colombia, likely to protect the environment and preserve natural resources.
17.
In this country, young boys dress up as the town mayor and order adults to get the streets cleaned up for the holiday celebrations. Adults who do not comply get fined and the money is used to fund the festivities.
Correct Answer
A. Spain
Explanation
In Spain, there is a tradition called "El dÃa de los Santos Inocentes" (The Day of the Holy Innocents) which is celebrated on December 28th. On this day, young boys dress up as the town mayor and play pranks on adults. One of the pranks involves ordering adults to clean up the streets for the holiday celebrations. If adults refuse to comply, they are fined and the money collected is used to fund the festivities. This tradition is similar to April Fool's Day in other countries.
18.
In Spain, 10 boys dress in classic noble attire and do a choreographed dance in a cathedral in Sevilla. This is ironic because the dance is called:
Correct Answer
C. Dance of Six
Explanation
The correct answer is "Dance of Six". This is ironic because the question mentions that there are 10 boys performing the dance, but the dance itself is called "Dance of Six". This creates a contradiction between the number of performers and the name of the dance, adding an element of irony to the situation.
19.
Carolers will go from house to house singing villancicos. Then, they will be taken in and give food and drinks. They will pick up the family members from that house and add them to their group as they move onto the next house. This is very popular in...
Correct Answer
D. Spain
Explanation
In Spain, a popular Christmas tradition is caroling, known as “villancicos”. These are often religious-themed songs dating back to the Middle Ages. The songs were created in Spanish, rather than the traditional Latin of religious texts, to attract people to church. This tradition is still alive today, with carolers going from house to house singing villancicos. They are welcomed into homes and given food and drinks, and they add family members from each house to their group as they move on to the next. This tradition is a cherished part of the Christmas season in Spain.
20.
Soup or stew is a common Christmas meal in...
Correct Answer(s)
C. Chile
D. Colombia
Explanation
Both Chile and Colombia have a tradition of serving soup or stew as a common Christmas meal. In Chile, a popular Christmas dish is cazuela, which is a traditional soup made with meat, vegetables, and potatoes. In Colombia, a typical Christmas meal includes a hearty soup called ajiaco, which is made with chicken, corn, potatoes, and herbs. Therefore, both Chile and Colombia can be considered as correct answers for this question.
21.
Christmas is celebrated in the Summertime in...
Correct Answer(s)
B. Bolivia
C. Paraguay
D. Argentina
Explanation
In Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina, Christmas is celebrated in the summertime because these countries are located in the Southern Hemisphere where December falls during the summer season. Unlike countries in the Northern Hemisphere, where Christmas is associated with winter and cold weather, these countries experience warm temperatures during this time of the year. Therefore, they celebrate Christmas with outdoor activities, barbecues, and other summer traditions.
22.
In El Salvador, one finishing touch is put out under the tree before the family heads to Misa del Gallo (midnight mass).
Correct Answer
B. The Christ Child
Explanation
In El Salvador, it is a tradition to put out the figure of the Christ Child under the tree before the family goes to midnight mass. This represents the central figure of the Christmas story and symbolizes the birth of Jesus. It is a way for the family to honor and celebrate the religious significance of Christmas.
23.
Christmas celebrations start off with a bang when they shoot off fireworks at midnight in...
(Check all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Argentina
B. Uruguay
C. El Salvador
Explanation
In Argentina, Uruguay, and El Salvador, Christmas celebrations begin with a bang as fireworks are shot off at midnight. This tradition adds excitement and joy to the festive atmosphere, marking the start of the Christmas festivities in these countries.
24.
In Venezuela, early mass is held from 16-24 December. Streets are closed to cars until 8am so it is customary to get to church by:
Correct Answer
C. Roller skates
Explanation
In Venezuela, early mass is held from 16-24 December and streets are closed to cars until 8am. Therefore, it is customary for people to find alternative modes of transportation to get to church during this time. Roller skates are a popular choice as they allow people to navigate the closed streets quickly and efficiently. This tradition adds a fun and unique element to the Christmas celebrations in Venezuela.
25.
In Colombia, children's gifts are not put under the tree but are found:
Correct Answer
D. At the foot of their beds.
Explanation
In Colombia, children's gifts are not put under the tree like in many other countries. Instead, they are found at the foot of their beds. This tradition is unique to Colombia and adds an element of surprise and excitement for the children when they wake up in the morning and find their presents right by their beds.