1.
This is an example of
Correct Answer
A. Hatching
Explanation
Hatching is a technique used in drawing and painting where lines are used to create shading and texture. It involves drawing parallel lines closely together to create the illusion of value and form. In this example, the correct answer is hatching because it is the technique that best describes the method used to create shading and texture in the image.
2.
This is an example of
Correct Answer
B. Cross-hatching
Explanation
Cross-hatching is a technique used in art to create shading or texture by drawing parallel lines that intersect each other. This technique is often used to add depth and dimension to drawings or illustrations. It involves layering multiple sets of parallel lines in different directions to create a crosshatch pattern. Cross-hatching can be used to create a range of values and tones, from light to dark, by varying the spacing and density of the lines. This technique is commonly used in pen and ink drawings, as well as in other mediums such as pencil or charcoal.
3.
Check the three types of implied lines we learned using line (in chapter 4).
Correct Answer(s)
B. Edges
C. Lines of sight
F. Closure
Explanation
The correct answer includes the terms "edges," "lines of sight," and "closure." In chapter 4, we learned about three types of implied lines. Edges refer to the lines created where two shapes meet or where an object ends and the background begins. Lines of sight are imaginary lines that follow the direction of a person's gaze or the movement of an object. Closure is the tendency of the brain to fill in missing information and perceive a complete shape or object even if some parts are not visible. Therefore, the correct answer includes these three types of implied lines.
4.
Value is an element that shows the lightness and darkness of an object. When you use lighter and darker values (grays) to make a drawing more three-dimensional you could use ___________________.
Correct Answer
D. Shading
Explanation
When you use lighter and darker values (grays) to make a drawing more three-dimensional, you could use shading. Shading involves adding darker tones to areas that are meant to appear in shadow and lighter tones to areas that are meant to appear in light. This technique helps to create the illusion of depth and form in a drawing.
5.
___________ lines are lines that an artist uses to make an object appear realistic or recognizable.
Correct Answer
A. Descriptive
Explanation
Descriptive lines are used by artists to make an object appear realistic or recognizable. These lines provide specific details and characteristics to the object, helping the viewer to understand its form, shape, and texture. Unlike abstract or expressive lines, which may prioritize emotion or interpretation over realism, descriptive lines aim to accurately depict the subject matter.
6.
This drawing of a sphere with cones projecting outward illustrates
Correct Answer
A. Closure lines
Explanation
The drawing of a sphere with cones projecting outward is illustrating closure lines. Closure lines are used in technical and engineering drawings to show the boundaries and connections between different parts of a structure or object. In this case, the closure lines are showing how the cones are attached to the sphere, creating a visual representation of their relationship and connection.
7.
The technique done on this sphere helps to give the illusion that is 3 dimensional. An artist can use ____________ to do this using a variety of different media.
Correct Answer
C. Shading
Explanation
Shading is a technique used by artists to create the illusion of three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional surface. By adding varying degrees of light and dark values to an object, the artist can make it appear more realistic and lifelike. Shading helps to define the form and volume of an object, giving it depth and dimension. It is commonly used in drawing, painting, and other visual arts to create a sense of realism and depth in the artwork.
8.
This image shows
Correct Answer
B. Contour lines
Explanation
The image represents contour lines. Contour lines are lines that connect points of equal elevation on a map or a topographic surface. They help visualize the shape and relief of the land, indicating the steepness of slopes and the presence of valleys, hills, or mountains. The lines form closed loops, creating a pattern that represents the landscape's features.
9.
This image shows
Correct Answer
C. Stippling
Explanation
The image shows stippling, which is a technique used in art to create shading or texture by using small dots or strokes. Stippling is often used in ink drawings or illustrations to add depth and detail to an image. In this image, the use of small dots suggests that it is depicting stippling.
10.
This image shows a monochromatic color scheme. The artists used a wide range of greens to create this painting. The cheeks can be seen separate from the background because of the different values used. The artists didn't paint a line but instead gave the illusion of a line. The type of line used is called a(n)____________where one shape ends and another begins.
Correct Answer
C. Edge
Explanation
The artists didn't paint a line but instead gave the illusion of a line. The type of line used is called an "edge" where one shape ends and another begins.
11.
This image shows a portrait of a person. The lines used vary but give the drawing a different appearance because of the way the artist chose to draw the face. The artist used ______________ lines to show an emotional aspect to the work.
Correct Answer
F. Expressive lines
Explanation
The artist used expressive lines to show an emotional aspect to the work. Expressive lines are lines that convey a sense of emotion or mood in a drawing. In this portrait, the varying lines used by the artist create different textures and visual effects, enhancing the emotional impact of the artwork. The artist's choice of expressive lines adds depth and character to the drawing, allowing the viewer to connect with the subject on a more personal and emotional level.
12.
This image shows _____________ _________.
Correct Answer
D. Abstract lines
Explanation
The image is described as showing "abstract lines". This suggests that the lines in the image are not meant to represent anything specific or realistic, but rather are used in a more artistic or conceptual way. The term "abstract" implies that the lines may be non-representational or have a more symbolic or expressive purpose.
13.
Check all of the types of shading techniques we learned using line (in chapter 4).
Correct Answer(s)
B. Hatching
C. Stippling
D. Cross-hatching
Explanation
The correct answer includes the shading techniques of hatching, stippling, and cross-hatching. Hatching involves creating parallel lines to create shading, stippling involves using dots to create shading, and cross-hatching involves creating intersecting lines to create shading. These techniques are all used to add depth and dimension to drawings.
14.
Check all characteristics that apply to-----Outlines
Correct Answer(s)
B. Stays the same value
D. No change in the thickness or thinness-stays the same
F. Shows little to no depth
G. Shows outer edges
Explanation
Outlines stay the same value, meaning they maintain a consistent visual intensity. They also do not change in thickness or thinness, remaining constant throughout. Outlines show little to no depth, as they are typically flat and do not create a three-dimensional effect. They also show the outer edges of an object, defining its shape and boundaries. However, outlines do not show inner edges, as they only depict the outermost contours.
15.
Check all characteristics that apply for --- contour line
Correct Answer(s)
A. Varies in lightness and darkness
C. Varies in thickness and thinness
E. Shows depth
H. Shows inner edges and outer edges
Explanation
A contour line is a line that represents a specific elevation on a topographic map. It varies in lightness and darkness to indicate changes in elevation. It also varies in thickness and thinness to represent different elevations. Contour lines show depth by connecting points of equal elevation, allowing us to visualize the shape of the land. Additionally, contour lines show both inner edges and outer edges, providing information about both the shape of the landforms and their boundaries.
16.
This is an example of ________________________ lines.
Correct Answer
B. Natural lines
Explanation
Natural lines refer to lines that are found in nature, such as the lines created by the branches of a tree, the waves in the ocean, or the ripples in a pond. These lines are not created by human intervention and are a result of natural processes. Therefore, the given correct answer for the question is "natural lines".
17.
This is an example of ________________________ lines.
Correct Answer
A. Man-made lines
Explanation
This question is asking for the type of lines being referred to in the given statement. The term "man-made" suggests that these lines are created or produced by humans rather than occurring naturally. Therefore, the correct answer is "man-made lines."