1.
What percentage of the world’s Coltan supply does the Congo provide?
Correct Answer
C. 80%
Explanation
The Congo provides 80% of the world's Coltan supply. This means that the Congo is a major contributor to the global Coltan market, supplying a significant majority of the mineral. Coltan is a valuable resource used in the production of electronic devices, making the Congo's role in its supply chain crucial.
2.
What did the United States want Cobalt for in the 1960’s?
Correct Answer
B. Fighter Jets
Explanation
In the 1960s, the United States wanted Cobalt for Fighter Jets. Cobalt is a crucial element used in the production of high-temperature alloys, which are essential for the construction of jet engines. These alloys provide the necessary strength, durability, and heat resistance required for fighter jets to operate efficiently and withstand extreme conditions during flight. By obtaining Cobalt, the United States aimed to enhance its military capabilities and maintain air superiority through the development and production of advanced fighter jets.
3.
What is the capital of the Congo?
Correct Answer
C. Kinshasa
Explanation
Kinshasa is the correct answer because it is the capital of the Congo. It is the largest city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and serves as the country's political, cultural, and economic center. Kinshasa is located on the Congo River and is a major transportation hub.
4.
In what town are the mines located where Coltan is extracted?
Correct Answer
A. Numbi
Explanation
The correct answer is Numbi because the question asks for the town where the mines are located where Coltan is extracted. Among the given options, Numbi is the only town mentioned that could potentially have mines where Coltan is extracted. The other options, Coltanville, Kinshasa, and Goma, do not provide any information about being associated with Coltan extraction.
5.
How much Coltan does each miner pull out of the mine per day?
Correct Answer
D. 15kg
Explanation
Each miner pulls out 15kg of Coltan from the mine per day.
6.
In 2010 who passed legislation that companies must declare their use of conflict minerals?
Correct Answer
C. U.S. Congress
Explanation
In 2010, the U.S. Congress passed legislation that required companies to declare their use of conflict minerals. This legislation aimed to address the issue of minerals sourced from conflict zones, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where the mining of minerals like gold, tin, tantalum, and tungsten has been linked to human rights abuses and funding of armed groups. The U.S. Congress took this step to promote transparency and accountability in supply chains and to discourage the use of conflict minerals in various industries.
7.
What was the nicest building in the town of Numbi?
Correct Answer
B. Coltan storage facility
Explanation
The coltan storage facility is the correct answer because it implies that the town of Numbi is known for its coltan industry. This suggests that the building is likely to be well-maintained and of significance to the town's economy. Additionally, the fact that it is considered the "nicest" building implies that it is aesthetically pleasing and possibly a symbol of prosperity in the town.
8.
Who are the most feared militia in the Congo?
Correct Answer
B. Mai Mai
Explanation
The Mai Mai militia is considered to be the most feared militia in the Congo. They are known for their brutal tactics and involvement in various conflicts in the region. The Mai Mai militia consists of different ethnic groups and operates independently, often engaging in acts of violence, looting, and human rights abuses. Their presence and activities have contributed to the instability and insecurity in the Congo, making them widely feared by the local population.
9.
Who is blamed for most of Congo’s problems?
Correct Answer
A. Rwandan government
Explanation
The Rwandan government is blamed for most of Congo's problems. This is because the Rwandan government has been accused of supporting rebel groups in Congo, such as the FDLR, which has contributed to instability and conflict in the region. Additionally, the Rwandan government has been accused of exploiting Congo's natural resources, further exacerbating the country's problems.
10.
What is reportedly special about the Mai Mai?
Correct Answer
C. They can change into animals
Explanation
The Mai Mai are reportedly special because they have the ability to change into animals. This unique ability sets them apart from others and gives them a special power. By transforming into animals, they have the advantage of adapting to different situations and environments, making them formidable and mysterious beings.