1.
The Paris Peace Conference was a meeting at the end of ______.
Correct Answer
A. World War I
Explanation
The Paris Peace Conference was a meeting that took place after World War I. It was held in Paris in 1919 and involved the leaders of the victorious Allied powers, including Woodrow Wilson of the United States, David Lloyd George of Britain, and Georges Clemenceau of France. The purpose of the conference was to negotiate peace treaties and determine the terms of peace for the defeated Central Powers. The Treaty of Versailles, which was signed at the conference, imposed harsh penalties on Germany and laid the foundation for the post-war world order.
2.
The Paris Peace Conference was a ______.
Correct Answer
C. Series of meetings over several months
Explanation
The Paris Peace Conference was a series of meetings over several months. This conference took place in Paris after World War I and involved representatives from various countries to negotiate peace treaties and establish a new international order. The conference resulted in the signing of several treaties, including the Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended the war and imposed harsh penalties on Germany. The meetings addressed issues such as territorial boundaries, reparations, and the creation of the League of Nations.
3.
The Paris Peace Conference was held in ______.
Correct Answer
C. A palace outside of Paris
Explanation
The correct answer is a palace outside of Paris. The Paris Peace Conference was held at the Palace of Versailles, located just outside of Paris. This historic event took place from January to June 1919 and was attended by delegates from 27 countries to negotiate peace treaties after World War I. The Treaty of Versailles, which formally ended the war, was signed at the palace on June 28, 1919.
4.
Representatives from ______ met at the conference.
Correct Answer
B. Thirty - two countries
5.
The League of Nations was proposed by ______________.
Correct Answer
C. The United States
Explanation
The League of Nations was proposed by the United States.
6.
All of the Big Four countries are located on the continent of Europe except ______.
Correct Answer
D. The United States
Explanation
The question asks for a country that is not located on the continent of Europe among the Big Four countries. The Big Four countries typically refer to Germany, Italy, Great Britain, and the United States. While Germany, Italy, and Great Britain are all located in Europe, the United States is not. Therefore, the correct answer is the United States.
7.
The main disagreement between President Wilson and the other members of the Big Four was about ________________.
Correct Answer
B. How Germany should be dealt with
Explanation
President Wilson and the other members of the Big Four had differing opinions on how Germany should be dealt with after World War I. Wilson believed in a more lenient approach, advocating for a peace settlement that would not punish Germany too harshly. On the other hand, the other members, including Georges Clemenceau of France and David Lloyd George of Britain, wanted Germany to face severe consequences for their role in the war. This disagreement ultimately led to tensions and compromises during the negotiations and shaped the final terms of the Treaty of Versailles.
8.
The Fourteen Points was the name given to ______.
Correct Answer
A. President Wilson's plan for a peace settlement
Explanation
The correct answer is President Wilson's plan for a peace settlement. The Fourteen Points refers to a set of principles outlined by President Woodrow Wilson in 1918 as a plan for achieving peace after World War I. The plan aimed to address the causes of the war and establish a fair and just peace settlement. It included principles such as open diplomacy, freedom of the seas, reduction of armaments, self-determination for nations, and the creation of an international organization to maintain peace. Wilson's Fourteen Points greatly influenced the negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference and the eventual Treaty of Versailles.
9.
Some people disagreed with Wilson's idea of a League of Nations because _____________________.
Correct Answer
A. They feared that any type of alliance could eventually get us involved in another conflict
Explanation
Some people disagreed with Wilson's idea of a League of Nations because they feared that any type of alliance could eventually get us involved in another conflict. They were concerned that by joining a league or alliance, the country would be obligated to defend and support other nations, which could potentially lead to another war. They believed that it was important for nations to remain independent and not involve themselves in the affairs of other nations. Therefore, they opposed the idea of a League of Nations as they saw it as a potential threat to national security and sovereignty.
10.
Based on the reading, you can infer the reason the United States was more willingly to show mercy to the Central Powers than the European Allies was because _____________________.
Correct Answer
A. The war was not fought on American land so it did not suffer the same destruction to the land or the economy that Europe felt
Explanation
The United States was more willing to show mercy to the Central Powers than the European Allies because the war was not fought on American land, so the US did not experience the same level of destruction to their land or economy as Europe did.