1.
Which ONE of the following groups of wines can be made from Chenin Blanc?
1. Sancerre
2. Vouvray
3. Menetou-Salon
4. Muscadet
5. Coteaux du Layon
Correct Answer
D. 2 and 5 only
Explanation
Chenin Blanc can be used to make Vouvray and Coteaux du Layon wines.
2.
Which ONE of the following is a wine that can be made form grapes affected by noble rot?
Correct Answer
D. Coteaux du Layon
Explanation
Coteaux du Layon is a wine that can be made from grapes affected by noble rot. Noble rot, also known as Botrytis cinerea, is a beneficial fungus that causes grapes to become partially raisined, concentrating their sugars and flavors. This process is essential for producing sweet dessert wines. Coteaux du Layon is a sweet white wine from the Loire Valley in France, known for its production of botrytized wines. Therefore, Coteaux du Layon is the correct answer as it is a wine that can be made from grapes affected by noble rot.
3.
What is the name given to the IGP of the Loire Valley?
Correct Answer
A. Val de Loire
Explanation
The correct answer is Val de Loire. The Val de Loire is the name given to the IGP (Indication Géographique Protégée) of the Loire Valley. This designation is used to indicate that the wines produced in this region meet specific quality and geographical criteria. The Loire Valley is known for producing a wide range of wines, including white, red, and rosé varieties, and is recognized for its diverse terroir and unique grape varieties.
4.
Which ONE of the following best describes a wine produced using carbonic maceration?
Correct Answer
B. Light-bodied for drinking when young
Explanation
A wine produced using carbonic maceration is best described as light-bodied for drinking when young. Carbonic maceration is a winemaking technique where whole grapes are fermented in a carbon dioxide-rich environment before being crushed. This process results in wines that are low in tannins and have vibrant fruit flavors. These wines are typically meant to be consumed while they are still young and fresh, as they do not typically benefit from long maturation.
5.
Which ONE of the following pairs of appellations may be used for rose wines?
Correct Answer
C. Lirac and Tavel
Explanation
Lirac and Tavel are both appellations that can be used for rose wines.
6.
Which ONE of the following groups of wines come from the southern Rhone?
1. Gigondas
2. Hermitage
3. Chateau-Grillet
4. Vacqueyras
5. Chateauneuf-du-Pape
6. Lirac
Correct Answer
C. 1, 4, 5, and 6 only
Explanation
The wines from Gigondas, Vacqueyras, Chateauneuf-du-Pape, and Lirac come from the southern Rhone. Hermitage and Chateau-Grillet are not from the southern Rhone.
7.
Which ONE of the following groups of grape varieties is allowed in the production of AC Chateauneuf-du-Pape?
1. Grenache
2. Pinot Blanc
3. Mourvedre
4. Syrah
5. Cabernet Sauvignon
Correct Answer
B. 1, 3, and 4 only
8.
Which ONE of the following groups comprise AC wines of the Languedoc-Roussillon?
1. Fitou
2. Minervois
3. Tavel
4. Bandol
Correct Answer
A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation
The correct answer is 1 and 2 only. Fitou and Minervois are both AC wines of the Languedoc-Roussillon region. Tavel and Bandol are not included in this group.
9.
Which ONE of the following grapes can be used in the production of AC Fitou?
Correct Answer
A. Carignan
Explanation
AC Fitou is a wine appellation in France, specifically in the Languedoc-Roussillon region. Carignan is a grape variety that is commonly grown in this region and is one of the main grapes used in the production of AC Fitou wines. Carignan grapes are known for their deep color, high tannins, and ability to produce full-bodied, robust red wines. Therefore, Carignan is the correct grape that can be used in the production of AC Fitou.
10.
Which ONE of the following is best known for rose wines?
Correct Answer
B. Cotes de Provence
Explanation
Cotes de Provence is best known for rose wines. This region in France is renowned for producing high-quality rose wines, which are highly regarded for their delicate flavors and refreshing characteristics. The climate and terroir of Cotes de Provence are well-suited for growing the grape varieties used in rose wine production, resulting in wines that are highly sought after by wine enthusiasts around the world.
11.
Which ONE of the following grape varieties would be used for AC Minervois?
Correct Answer
B. Carignan
Explanation
AC Minervois is a wine appellation located in the Languedoc-Roussillon region of France. Carignan is a grape variety that is commonly grown in this region and is known for its ability to thrive in hot and dry climates. Therefore, it is likely that Carignan would be used for AC Minervois wines.
12.
Which ONE of the following is made from the Mourvedre grape?
Correct Answer
A. Bandol
Explanation
Bandol is the correct answer because it is a wine region in Provence, France known for producing red wines primarily made from the Mourvedre grape. The Mourvedre grape is a key component in Bandol wines, contributing to their rich and complex flavors with notes of dark fruits, spices, and earthiness.