1.
What does an XLS (Extreme Long Shot) reveal to the audience? Type response below:
2.
How are special effects used in the film, 'Avatar'? How do they create a setting? Why are these important in setting the scene for a Science Fiction film such as 'Avatar'?
3.
The protagonist in a film is:
Correct Answer
A. The main character
Explanation
The protagonist in a film refers to the main character, who is typically the central focus of the story and drives the plot forward. They are the character that the audience often empathizes with or roots for throughout the film. While the other options mentioned (villain, love interest, hero, director's main assistant) may also play important roles in the story, they do not necessarily define the protagonist.
4.
Which is not an example of a camera angle?
Correct Answer
A. Mid Shot
Explanation
A mid shot is not an example of a camera angle because it refers to a shot that is taken from a medium distance, typically showing the subject from the waist up. Camera angles, on the other hand, refer to the position of the camera in relation to the subject or scene being filmed, such as high angle, bird's eye angle, or low angle.
5.
A 'Low Angle' looks down upon a subject or character. True or False?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A 'Low Angle' does not look down upon a subject or character. Instead, it is a camera angle that is shot from a low position, looking up at the subject or character. This angle is often used to make the subject or character appear more powerful, dominant, or intimidating. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
6.
This is an example of a:
Correct Answer
A. Long Shot
Explanation
A long shot refers to a camera shot that captures a wide view of a scene or subject from a distance. It allows the viewer to see the entire setting and provides context to the story or event. In this case, since the question does not provide any specific details about the shot, we can assume that the correct answer is "Long Shot" because it is a general term that encompasses a wide range of shots.
7.
A 'High Angle' shot has many qualities. One of the qualities below is incorrect. Select the CORRECT answers.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Looks down upon a subject or character.
C. The audience may gain the perspective or point of view of the character.
D. In some cases, it may present the character as vulnerable or small.
Explanation
A 'High Angle' shot is not known as a social shot. It is a camera angle that looks down upon a subject or character, which in some cases may present the character as vulnerable or small. The audience may also gain the perspective or point of view of the character.
8.
ONE difference between films and books is:
Correct Answer
D. Films tell their stories visually (using images)
Explanation
Films and books differ in the way they tell stories. While books rely on written words to convey the narrative, films utilize visual elements such as images, cinematography, and visual effects to depict the story. Unlike books, films can show the audience the events unfolding on screen, allowing for a more immersive and visually stimulating experience. This visual storytelling aspect sets films apart from books and is the correct difference mentioned in the answer.
9.
A camera shot which shows the view from inside a character's head is known as a:
Correct Answer
D. Point of View Shot
Explanation
A camera shot which shows the view from inside a character's head is known as a Point of View Shot. This shot allows the audience to see the scene from the character's perspective, giving them a sense of being inside the character's head and experiencing the events as they do. It helps to create a more immersive and subjective storytelling experience.
10.
A film's smallest unit is a _____, which is like a photograph.
Correct Answer
Frame
Explanation
A film's smallest unit is a frame, which is like a photograph. In filmmaking, a frame refers to a single image or picture that is captured and displayed on the screen. It is similar to a photograph because it captures a moment in time and provides a visual representation of a scene. Frames are played in rapid succession to create the illusion of motion and bring the film to life. Each frame contributes to the overall narrative and storytelling of the film.
11.
Several frames make up a shot in a film. True or False?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In film, a shot is composed of several frames. Each frame captures a specific moment in time and when played together, they create the illusion of motion. Therefore, it is true that several frames make up a shot in a film.
12.
A variety of scenes make up:
Correct Answer
A. Sequences
Explanation
A variety of scenes make up sequences in film or video production. Sequences are a series of related shots that are connected to tell a specific part of the story or convey a certain mood or message. These shots are usually arranged in a specific order to create a narrative flow or build tension and drama. Sequences can vary in length and can include a combination of different camera angles, shots, and scenes. They are an essential element in storytelling and help to structure the overall narrative of a film or video.
13.
The camera moves up and down along the vertical axis, often to emphasise impressiveness of character or a setting. What is this called?
Correct Answer
A. Tilt
Explanation
Tilt is the correct answer because it refers to the camera movement where it moves up and down along the vertical axis. This movement is commonly used to emphasize the impressiveness of a character or a setting.
14.
The director shifts the focus from one object to another in the same shot, in order to direct the audience's attention, often signifying a shift in power. What is this known as?
Correct Answer
A. Rack Focus
Explanation
Rack focus is the technique used by the director to shift the focus from one object to another in the same shot. This technique is employed to direct the audience's attention and often signifies a shift in power.
15.
The focal length of the lens changes, making the object appear to move closer or further away. The lens focusses on an important object. What is this known as?
Correct Answer
A. Zoom
Explanation
Zoom is the correct answer because it refers to the action of changing the focal length of the lens, which in turn changes the apparent distance of the object being filmed. By adjusting the focal length, the lens can make the object appear to move closer or further away, creating a zoom effect. This technique is commonly used in cinematography to bring attention to specific objects or to create a sense of depth and movement in the shot.
16.
This camera angle adds tension to a frame and creates a sinister or distorted view of a character. What is this known as?
Correct Answer
A. Dutch Angle
Explanation
The correct answer is Dutch Angle. A Dutch Angle is a camera technique where the camera is tilted to one side, creating a slanted or skewed view of the scene. This technique is often used in suspenseful or unsettling scenes to add tension and create a sense of unease. It can also be used to convey a character's mental state or to suggest that something is not quite right.
17.
A collection of shots forming a unit. The shots are no longer perceived as individual shots. What is this known as?
Correct Answer
A. Sequence
Explanation
A sequence is a collection of shots that are put together to form a unit. In a sequence, the shots are no longer perceived as individual shots but rather as a continuous flow of images. This technique is commonly used in filmmaking to convey a specific narrative or to create a certain mood or atmosphere.
18.
High Key Lighting creates a bright, open scene, conveying warmth, comfort and happiness, whereas Low Key Lighting creates suspicion or suspense in a scene. True or False?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
High Key Lighting is a technique that involves using bright, even lighting to create a cheerful and inviting atmosphere. It is often used in scenes that convey warmth, comfort, and happiness. On the other hand, Low Key Lighting is a technique that uses dark shadows and limited lighting to create a sense of mystery, suspicion, or suspense in a scene. Therefore, the statement that High Key Lighting creates a bright, open scene conveying warmth, comfort, and happiness, while Low Key Lighting creates suspicion or suspense in a scene, is true.