Key Words/Command Terms Quiz
Quiz to help come to terms with the Board of Studies Key Words list.
- 1.
Account
- A.
Make; build; put together items or arguments
- B.
Relate cause and effect; make the relationships between things evident; provide why and/or how
- C.
Account for: state reasons for, report on. Give an account of: narrate a series of events or transactions.
- D.
Draw meaning from
Correct Answer
C. Account for: state reasons for, report on. Give an account of: narrate a series of events or transactions.Explanation
The word "account" has multiple meanings and uses. In this context, it refers to the act of stating reasons for or reporting on something. It can also mean narrating a series of events or transactions. The word "account" is used to describe the action of providing an explanation or a detailed report about something. It can also imply drawing meaning from a situation or analyzing the cause and effect relationships between things.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Make a judgement about the value of
- A.
Appreciate
- B.
Construct
- C.
Define
- D.
Critically (analyse/evaluate)
Correct Answer
A. AppreciateExplanation
Appreciate means to recognize the value or significance of something. In this context, the question is asking for a judgement about the value of the given words. Out of the options provided, "Appreciate" is the most suitable word as it implies recognizing and acknowledging the worth or importance of something. The other options, such as "Construct" and "Define," do not convey the same meaning of evaluating or recognizing value. Therefore, "Appreciate" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Identify components and the relationship between them; draw out and relate implications
- A.
Synthesise
- B.
Investigate
- C.
Analyse
- D.
Extrapolate
Correct Answer
C. AnalyseExplanation
The correct answer is "Analyse". Analyse refers to the process of examining something in detail, breaking it down into its components, and understanding the relationship between them. By analysing, one is able to draw out implications and make connections between different parts. This involves critically thinking about the information and extracting meaning from it.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Use, utilise, employ in a particular situation
- A.
Demonstrate
- B.
Recommend
- C.
Recall
- D.
Apply
Correct Answer
D. ApplyExplanation
The word "apply" means to use, utilise or employ something in a particular situation. It suggests the action of putting something into practice or implementing it. In the given options, "demonstrate" means to show or prove something, "recommend" means to suggest or endorse something, and "recall" means to remember or bring back to mind. None of these options convey the meaning of using or employing something in a particular situation, making "apply" the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Assess
- A.
Make; build; put together items or arguments
- B.
Make a judgement of value, quality, outcomes, results or size
- C.
State meaning and identify essential qualities
- D.
Inquire into
Correct Answer
B. Make a judgement of value, quality, outcomes, results or sizeExplanation
The word "assess" means to make a judgement of value, quality, outcomes, results, or size. It involves evaluating something and determining its worth or significance based on certain criteria. This could involve analyzing the quality of a product, determining the success of a project, or evaluating the size of something. Assessing requires a careful examination and consideration of various factors in order to form an informed judgement.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Ascertain/determine from given facts, figures or information
- A.
Calculate
- B.
Define
- C.
Demonstrate
- D.
Recall
Correct Answer
A. CalculateExplanation
The word "calculate" means to find the numerical value or solution through mathematical operations. In the context of the question, it suggests that the task is to perform mathematical calculations based on the given facts, figures, or information. This word implies that the answer requires a quantitative analysis rather than a qualitative interpretation.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Clarify
- A.
Draw conclusions
- B.
Make a judgement based on criteria; determine the value of
- C.
Make clear or plain
- D.
Relate cause and effect; make the relationships between things evident; provide why and/or how
Correct Answer
C. Make clear or plainExplanation
The answer "Make clear or plain" is the best fit because it aligns with the definition of "clarify". Clarifying something means making it clear or plain, ensuring that it is easily understood. The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of "clarify".Rate this question:
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- 8.
Arrange or include in classes/categories
- A.
Classify
- B.
Describe
- C.
Identify
- D.
Synthesise
Correct Answer
A. ClassifyExplanation
The word "classify" means to arrange or include in classes/categories. It involves organizing or categorizing items based on their similarities or shared characteristics. In this context, the correct answer suggests that the task is to arrange or include items into different classes or categories. The other options, such as "describe," "identify," and "synthesize," do not convey the same meaning as "classify" and are therefore not the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Compare
- A.
Show how things are similar or different
- B.
State meaning and identify essential qualities
- C.
Make a judgement based on criteria; determine the value of
- D.
Identify issues and provide points for and/or against
Correct Answer
A. Show how things are similar or differentExplanation
The correct answer is "Show how things are similar or different." This explanation suggests that when we compare things, we are examining their similarities and differences. This could involve analyzing various aspects or characteristics of the things being compared to highlight their similarities or differences. The purpose of comparison is to provide a clear understanding of the similarities and differences between the objects or concepts being compared.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Make; build; put together items or arguments
- A.
Define
- B.
Distinguish
- C.
Outline
- D.
Construct
Correct Answer
D. ConstructExplanation
Construct means to make, build, or put together items or arguments. It involves the process of creating or forming something by combining different elements or components. In the context of the question, construct refers to the act of assembling or creating items or arguments.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Critically (analyse/evaluate)
- A.
Add a degree or level of accuracy depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to (analyse/evaluate)
- B.
State meaning and identify essential qualities
- C.
Recognise or note/indicate as being distinct or different from; to note differences between
- D.
Plan, inquire into and draw conclusions about
Correct Answer
A. Add a degree or level of accuracy depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to (analyse/evaluate) -
- 12.
Deduce
- A.
Draw conclusions
- B.
Add a degree or level of accuracy depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to (analyse/evaluate)
- C.
Choose relevant and/or appropriate details
- D.
Recognise and name
Correct Answer
A. Draw conclusionsExplanation
The answer "Draw conclusions" is the best fit because the word "deduce" means to reach a conclusion or inference based on evidence or reasoning. When we deduce something, we are using our knowledge, understanding, and logical thinking to come to a conclusion. Therefore, "Draw conclusions" accurately captures the meaning of "deduce" in the context of the given options.Rate this question:
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- 13.
State meaning and identify essential qualities
- A.
Extrapolate
- B.
Clarify
- C.
Define
- D.
Critically (analyse/evaluate)
Correct Answer
C. DefineExplanation
The word "define" means to provide a clear and precise explanation or definition of something. In order to define something, one needs to clearly state its meaning and identify its essential qualities. This involves providing a concise and accurate description that helps to establish a clear understanding of the concept or object being defined.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Show by example
- A.
Explain
- B.
Propose
- C.
Recommend
- D.
Demonstrate
Correct Answer
D. DemonstrateExplanation
The word "demonstrate" means to show or prove something through examples or evidence. In this context, it suggests that the person is being asked to provide visual or practical evidence to support their point or argument. It implies that the person should provide clear examples or illustrations to make their explanation or proposal more convincing.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Describe
- A.
Relate cause and effect; make the relationships between things evident; provide why and/or how
- B.
Sketch in general terms; indicate the main features of
- C.
Provide characteristics and features
- D.
Express, concisely, the relevant details
Correct Answer
C. Provide characteristics and featuresExplanation
The correct answer is "Provide characteristics and features". This answer suggests that the task is to describe or provide details about something by highlighting its characteristics and features. It involves explaining the qualities or attributes of the subject and presenting information that helps to understand it better. This could include discussing its properties, traits, or distinguishing features.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Identify issues and provide points for and/or against
- A.
Investigate
- B.
Explain
- C.
Discuss
- D.
Interpret
Correct Answer
C. DiscussExplanation
The word "Discuss" suggests that the task requires a thorough examination and analysis of a given topic. It implies that the individual should present arguments, provide different perspectives, and engage in a conversation or debate about the subject matter. This response indicates that the person is expected to explore the topic in detail, present various points of view, and critically evaluate the arguments. The task may involve examining both the positives and negatives, comparing different viewpoints, and providing a balanced analysis of the topic.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Recognise or note/indicate as being distinct or different from; to note differences betwee
- A.
Distinguish
- B.
Investigate
- C.
Summarise
- D.
Synthesise
Correct Answer
A. DistinguishExplanation
The word "distinguish" means to recognize or note as being distinct or different from something else. It involves noting the differences between two or more things. In this context, "distinguish" is the correct answer as it best fits the given definition. "Investigate" means to examine or inquire into something, "summarize" means to give a brief overview or condense information, and "synthesize" means to combine or integrate different elements into a coherent whole. These options do not align with the definition provided.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Evaluate
- A.
Plan, inquire into and draw conclusions about
- B.
Make a judgement based on criteria; determine the value of
- C.
Recognise or note/indicate as being distinct or different from; to note differences between
- D.
Add a degree or level of accuracy depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to (analyse/evaluate)
Correct Answer
B. Make a judgement based on criteria; determine the value ofExplanation
Evaluate means to make a judgement based on criteria and determine the value of something. It involves assessing the strengths and weaknesses, advantages and disadvantages, or the overall quality or worth of something. When evaluating, one considers various factors and uses a set of standards or criteria to come to a conclusion or make a decision. It is a process of analyzing and assessing information to form an opinion or make a judgement.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Examine
- A.
Inquire into
- B.
Relate cause and effect; make the relationships between things evident; provide why and/or how
- C.
Make clear or plain
- D.
State meaning and identify essential qualities
Correct Answer
A. Inquire intoExplanation
The phrase "inquire into" means to investigate or examine something in order to gain more information or understanding. It involves asking questions, gathering evidence, and exploring different aspects or perspectives. This process helps to uncover details, identify patterns, and make connections between different elements. By inquiring into a topic, one can delve deeper into its causes, effects, and underlying principles. It is a way of seeking clarity and uncovering essential qualities or meanings.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Relate cause and effect; make the relationships between things evident; provide why and/or how
- A.
Explain
- B.
Extract
- C.
Extrapolate
- D.
Examine
Correct Answer
A. ExplainExplanation
The word "explain" means to provide a detailed account or clarification of something. In this context, it suggests that the person should provide a clear and thorough explanation of a concept or topic. This could involve breaking down complex ideas into simpler terms, providing examples or evidence to support the explanation, and ensuring that the relationships between different elements are made evident. Overall, "explain" implies a comprehensive and informative response that helps the reader or listener understand the subject matter better.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Extract
- A.
Infer from what is known
- B.
Make clear or plain
- C.
Use, utilise, employ in a particular situation
- D.
Choose relevant and/or appropriate details
Correct Answer
D. Choose relevant and/or appropriate detailsExplanation
This answer suggests that when faced with a situation, one should carefully select the information or details that are most relevant or suitable. This implies that not all details may be important or necessary, and that the ability to discern which ones are relevant is crucial. By doing so, one can make informed decisions or judgments based on the chosen details.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Infer from what is known
- A.
Examine
- B.
Explain
- C.
Extrapolate
- D.
Evaluate
Correct Answer
C. ExtrapolateExplanation
Extrapolation involves making predictions or estimates based on existing data or information. It involves extending or projecting beyond the known information to make an inference or draw a conclusion. In this context, "Infer from what is known" is a similar concept to extrapolation, as it suggests drawing conclusions based on existing information. However, "Extrapolate" is a more specific term that implies extending or projecting beyond the known information to make predictions or estimates. Therefore, "Extrapolate" is the most appropriate choice among the given options.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Identify
- A.
Recognise and name
- B.
Put forward (for example a point of view, idea, argument, suggestion) for consideration or action
- C.
Retell a series of event
- D.
Putting together various elements to make a whole
Correct Answer
A. Recognise and nameExplanation
The correct answer is "Recognise and name". This option accurately describes the act of identifying something and giving it a specific name or label. It implies that one is able to distinguish and acknowledge the presence or nature of something, and then assign it a suitable designation. This aligns with the given definitions of "identify" which involve recognizing and naming something.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Draw meaning from
- A.
Inerpret
- B.
Clarify
- C.
Define
- D.
Investigate
Correct Answer
A. InerpretExplanation
The word "interpret" means to explain or understand the meaning of something. It involves analyzing and making sense of information or messages. This word is the best fit among the given options as it accurately represents the act of drawing meaning from something. "Clarify" means to make something clear or easier to understand, "define" means to give a precise meaning to something, and "investigate" means to examine or inquire into something. While these words are related to understanding, they do not capture the exact meaning of "interpret" in this context.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Inquire
- A.
Recognise or note/indicate as being distinct or different from; to note differences between
- B.
Express, concisely, the relevant details
- C.
Add a degree or level of accuracy depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to (analyse/evaluate)
- D.
Plan, inquire into and draw conclusions about
Correct Answer
D. Plan, inquire into and draw conclusions aboutExplanation
The correct answer is "Plan, inquire into and draw conclusions about". This answer accurately reflects the meaning of the word "inquire". When you inquire into something, you are actively seeking information or investigating a topic. By planning and drawing conclusions, you are engaging in a process of inquiry and analysis.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Support an argument or conclusion
- A.
Justify
- B.
Explain
- C.
Demonstrate
- D.
Evaluate
Correct Answer
A. JustifyExplanation
Justifying refers to providing reasons or evidence to support an argument or conclusion. It involves presenting logical and convincing explanations or arguments to validate a claim or position. By justifying, one aims to demonstrate the validity or correctness of their viewpoint and convince others to accept it. This can be done by presenting relevant facts, logical reasoning, expert opinions, or empirical evidence. Justifying is an essential skill in critical thinking and persuasive communication, as it helps strengthen the credibility and persuasiveness of an argument.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Sketch in general terms; indicate the main features of
- A.
Describe
- B.
Outline
- C.
Extrapolate
- D.
Clarify
Correct Answer
B. OutlineExplanation
The term "outline" refers to providing a general overview or summary of a topic or concept. It involves highlighting the main features or key points without going into too much detail. This is different from describing, which involves providing a more detailed account or explanation of something. Extrapolating refers to making predictions or projections based on existing information or data. Clarifying involves providing further explanation or making something more clear.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Predict
- A.
Provide reasons in favour
- B.
Suggest what may happen based on available information
- C.
Recognise or note/indicate as being distinct or different from; to note differences between
- D.
Inquire into
Correct Answer
B. Suggest what may happen based on available informationExplanation
The correct answer is "Predict". This word accurately captures the meaning of suggesting what may happen based on available information. When we predict, we use the information we have to make an educated guess or forecast about future events or outcomes. This involves analyzing the available data, recognizing patterns or trends, and using logical reasoning to come to a conclusion about what may happen in the future.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Propose
- A.
Recognise and name
- B.
Putting together various elements to make a whole
- C.
Make a judgement of value, quality, outcomes, results or size
- D.
Put forward (for example a point of view, idea, argument, suggestion) for consideration or action
Correct Answer
D. Put forward (for example a point of view, idea, argument, suggestion) for consideration or actionExplanation
The correct answer is "Put forward (for example a point of view, idea, argument, suggestion) for consideration or action." This option best captures the meaning of the word "propose" by suggesting that it involves presenting something, such as a point of view or idea, for others to consider or act upon. It implies an active involvement in expressing and advocating for a particular viewpoint or suggestion.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Present remembered ideas, facts or experiences
- A.
Recall
- B.
Recount
- C.
Synthesise
- D.
Apply
Correct Answer
A. RecallExplanation
Recall refers to the act of remembering or bringing back to mind ideas, facts, or experiences that were previously learned or experienced. It involves retrieving information from memory without any additional processing or manipulation. In this context, the correct answer suggests that the action being performed is simply remembering or recalling information, rather than recounting or retelling it, synthesizing new ideas from it, or applying it in a practical manner.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Provide reasons in favour
- A.
Recall
- B.
Recommend
- C.
Recount
- D.
Justify
Correct Answer
B. RecommendExplanation
The word "recommend" means to suggest or advise someone to do something. It is the correct answer because it aligns with the other words in the list, which all involve giving advice or expressing an opinion. "Recommend" specifically implies giving a positive opinion or endorsement, which distinguishes it from the other options.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Recount
- A.
Retell a series of events
- B.
Present remembered ideas, facts or experiences
- C.
Suggest what may happen based on available information
- D.
Infer from what is known
Correct Answer
A. Retell a series of eventsExplanation
The word "recount" means to retell a series of events. This involves providing a detailed account or narrative of past occurrences or experiences. It focuses on presenting the events in a chronological order and providing accurate information about what happened. It does not involve suggesting or inferring what may happen in the future, but rather focuses on recounting what has already occurred.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Express, concisely, the relevant details
- A.
Synthesise
- B.
Outline
- C.
Justify
- D.
Summarise
Correct Answer
D. SummariseExplanation
The correct answer is "Summarise". This term refers to the act of providing a brief and concise overview of the relevant details or main points of a topic or text. It involves condensing information into a shorter form while still capturing the essence of the original content. Summarising requires the ability to extract key information and present it in a clear and coherent manner.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Putting together various elements to make a whole
- A.
Construct
- B.
Deduce
- C.
Synthesise
- D.
Calculate
Correct Answer
C. SynthesiseExplanation
Synthesise means combining different parts or elements to create a whole. It involves integrating various components or ideas to form a cohesive and complete concept or product. This process often requires analyzing and understanding each element and then merging them in a meaningful way. In contrast, construct refers more to physically building or creating something, while deduce involves drawing logical conclusions from given information. Calculate, on the other hand, involves performing mathematical operations to find a numerical result. Therefore, synthesise is the most appropriate term for the given explanation.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jan 31, 2014Quiz Created by
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