Visual Aid Quiz ( Neuro Part)
Answer all the questions. All questions carries equal marks
- 1.
Generic Phenytoin with food lead to
- A.
13% increased bioavailability
- B.
13% decreased bioavailability
- C.
50% increased bioavailability
- D.
50% decreased bioavailability
Correct Answer
B. 13% decreased bioavailabilityExplanation
When generic Phenytoin is taken with food, it leads to a 13% decrease in bioavailability. This means that the amount of the drug that is absorbed into the bloodstream is reduced by 13% when it is taken with food. This could be due to factors such as interactions with the food or changes in the absorption process in the presence of food.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The cost of DILANTIN suspension is
- A.
Rs.154
- B.
Rs.133
- C.
Rs.103
- D.
Rs.113
Correct Answer
C. Rs.103Explanation
The correct answer is Rs.103. This is the cost of DILANTIN suspension.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The concentration of PHENYTOIN in DILANTIN injection per ml is
- A.
100mg
- B.
25 mg
- C.
200 mg
- D.
50 mg
Correct Answer
D. 50 mgExplanation
The concentration of PHENYTOIN in DILANTIN injection per ml is 50 mg. This means that for every milliliter of DILANTIN injection, there is 50 milligrams of PHENYTOIN present.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Alphalipoic acid corrects defieciencies caused by antidiabetics such as metformin
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Alphalipoic acid does not correct deficiencies caused by antidiabetics such as metformin. While alphalipoic acid is sometimes used as a supplement to manage certain conditions, it is not specifically used to correct deficiencies caused by antidiabetic medications. Therefore, the statement is false.Rate this question:
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- 5.
____________ helps to reduce the usage of exogenous insulin
- A.
Benfotiamine
- B.
Pyridoxine
- C.
Alpha lipoic acid
- D.
Folic aci
Correct Answer
A. BenfotiamineExplanation
Benfotiamine is a form of vitamin B1 that has been shown to have potential benefits for people with diabetes. It helps to reduce the usage of exogenous insulin by improving glucose metabolism and reducing oxidative stress. By enhancing the body's ability to utilize glucose, it may help to lower blood sugar levels and decrease the need for insulin injections. This can be beneficial for individuals with diabetes who are looking to manage their condition more effectively and reduce their reliance on exogenous insulin.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The composition of B9 in Neurospecial is 1.5mg
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The composition of B9 in Neurospecial is indeed 1.5mg.Rate this question:
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- 7.
All of the following statements are true EXCEPT
- A.
16 fold increase in anticonvulsant activity of Valproate
- B.
4 fold increase in the potency carbamazepine
- C.
Decreases the protectuve acitivity of other AEDs
- D.
Reduction in seizure frequency
Correct Answer
C. Decreases the protectuve acitivity of other AEDsExplanation
The given answer suggests that the statement "Decreases the protective activity of other AEDs" is not true. This means that the action described does not result in a decrease in the protective activity of other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). The other statements mention an increase in the anticonvulsant activity of Valproate, an increase in the potency of carbamazepine, and a reduction in seizure frequency, which are all true.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Dosage adjustment is required in cases of mild to moderate hepatic impairment
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
No explanation is available.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Levefree ticks the following boxes ( multiple choice)
- A.
Reduces seizure frequency and severity
- B.
Enhances potency and protective activity of the 1st line agents
- C.
Reduces adverse effects and improves patients quality of life
- D.
Provides ease of dose management
Correct Answer(s)
A. Reduces seizure frequency and severity
B. Enhances potency and protective activity of the 1st line agents
C. Reduces adverse effects and improves patients quality of life
D. Provides ease of dose managementExplanation
Levefree ticks all the boxes because it reduces seizure frequency and severity, enhances the potency and protective activity of the 1st line agents, reduces adverse effects and improves patients' quality of life, and provides ease of dose management.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The maximum dose recommeded for levefree/day is
- A.
1000 mg
- B.
2000 mg
- C.
3000 mg
- D.
4000 mg
Correct Answer
C. 3000 mgExplanation
The maximum recommended dose for levefree/day is 3000 mg. This means that taking more than 3000 mg of levefree in a day may exceed the safe dosage and can potentially lead to harmful effects. It is important to follow the recommended dosage to ensure the medication's effectiveness and avoid any potential risks or side effects.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The cost of PACITANE is
- A.
Rs.1.34/tab
- B.
Rs.1.43/tab
- C.
Rs.1.24/tab
- D.
Rs.3.40/tab
Correct Answer
B. Rs.1.43/tabExplanation
The cost of PACITANE is Rs.1.43 per tablet.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
A. Option 1 -
- 13.
Early initiation of PACITANE ( Select all that apply)
- A.
Delays the needs for L-dopa treatment
- B.
Allows the reduction and optimization of L-dopa usage
- C.
Addresses the common side effects of L-dopa
- D.
Useful in early initiation with L-dopa in advanced stages
Correct Answer(s)
A. Delays the needs for L-dopa treatment
B. Allows the reduction and optimization of L-dopa usage
C. Addresses the common side effects of L-dopa
D. Useful in early initiation with L-dopa in advanced stagesExplanation
PACITANE is a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease. It works by blocking the effects of a certain natural substance in the body, which helps to improve muscle control and reduce stiffness. Early initiation of PACITANE can delay the need for L-dopa treatment, as it helps to manage the symptoms of Parkinson's disease on its own. It also allows for the reduction and optimization of L-dopa usage, as PACITANE can help to improve muscle control without relying solely on L-dopa. Additionally, PACITANE addresses the common side effects of L-dopa, such as dyskinesia, by providing an alternative treatment option. It can also be useful in early initiation with L-dopa in advanced stages, as it can help to improve overall symptom management.Rate this question:
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- 14.
PACITANE disturbs the balance of dopaminergic-cholinergic in striatum
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because PACITANE actually helps restore the balance of dopaminergic-cholinergic in the striatum. PACITANE is a medication that contains the active ingredient Trihexyphenidyl, which is an anticholinergic agent. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the cholinergic system. By inhibiting the cholinergic system, PACITANE helps to rebalance the dopaminergic-cholinergic activity in the striatum, which can be beneficial in certain conditions such as Parkinson's disease.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The process change in PACITANE is wet granulation to dry granulation
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The given statement is false. The process change in PACITANE is not from wet granulation to dry granulation.Rate this question:
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- 16.
The drug induced parkinsonism is common with
- A.
Anti-Psychotics
- B.
Anti-hypertensives
- C.
Anti-depressants
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Drug-induced parkinsonism refers to a condition where the use of certain medications leads to symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease, such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia. Anti-psychotics, anti-hypertensives, and anti-depressants are all known to be associated with drug-induced parkinsonism. These medications can affect the levels of dopamine in the brain, which is a key neurotransmitter involved in movement control. Therefore, it is not surprising that all of the mentioned drug classes can cause parkinsonism as a side effect.Rate this question:
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- 17.
ATIVAN shows rapid onset of action when compared to
- A.
Alprazolam
- B.
Clonazepan & diazepam
- C.
Clonazepam, Alprazolam & diazepam
- D.
Alprazolam, clonazepam & Diazepam
Correct Answer
B. Clonazepan & diazepamExplanation
ATIVAN shows a rapid onset of action when compared to Clonazepan and diazepam. This means that ATIVAN starts working more quickly than these two drugs.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Depressed patients are 3 times as likely not to adhere to treatment for their medical illness as non depressed patients
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Depressed patients are more likely to struggle with adhering to their medical treatment compared to non-depressed patients. This could be due to various factors such as lack of motivation, low energy levels, difficulty concentrating, or feelings of hopelessness. These symptoms of depression can make it challenging for individuals to consistently follow their prescribed treatment regimen, leading to poorer health outcomes. Therefore, the statement that depressed patients are three times more likely not to adhere to treatment is true.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Social function and quality of life are greatly imparied in depression
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Depression is a mental health disorder that can have a significant impact on a person's social functioning and overall quality of life. Individuals with depression often experience a loss of interest in activities they once enjoyed, withdraw from social interactions, and have difficulty maintaining relationships. They may also struggle with low energy levels, poor concentration, and feelings of worthlessness, which can further hinder their ability to engage in social activities and enjoy a fulfilling life. Therefore, it is true that social function and quality of life are greatly impaired in depression.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Levefree is indicated in partial epilepsy
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Levefree being indicated in partial epilepsy means that it is a suitable treatment option for this specific type of epilepsy. This suggests that Levefree has shown effectiveness in managing the symptoms and reducing the frequency or severity of partial seizures. Therefore, the statement "Levefree is indicated in partial epilepsy" is true, indicating that Levefree is recommended for patients with this particular form of epilepsy.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Please fill answer below
Correct Answer
N/A - 22.
Please fill answer below
Correct Answer
N/A
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Current Version
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Mar 19, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Feb 23, 2014Quiz Created by
Vijay79pharma200