Client care Unit 11

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Grammar Quizzes & Trivia

Assess intake and output and dietary needs


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Intake and output is the __________ of fluids in the body. 

    Explanation
    The term "intake and output" refers to the measurement and monitoring of the fluids that enter and leave the body. It includes the fluids consumed through drinking and eating, as well as the fluids eliminated through urine, sweat, and other bodily functions. The word "balance" accurately describes the concept of intake and output because it implies the need for an equilibrium between the amount of fluids taken in and the amount of fluids expelled from the body. Maintaining a balance of fluids is crucial for the proper functioning of the body and overall health.

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  • 2. 

    Check all that applies: Intake means all solids and liquids obtained through

    • A.

      The mouth.

    • B.

      The nose.

    • C.

      Intravenous drips.

    • D.

      The stomach.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. The mouth.
    B. The nose.
    C. Intravenous drips.
    Explanation
    Intake refers to the consumption of solids and liquids, which can be obtained through various means such as the mouth, nose, and intravenous drips. The mouth is a common route for intake as it is used for eating and drinking. The nose can also be a pathway for intake, especially when inhaling certain substances or consuming nasal sprays. Intravenous drips involve the direct administration of fluids and nutrients into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. Therefore, all of these options correctly apply to the concept of intake.

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  • 3. 

    Check all that applies: Excretions refer to 

    • A.

      Vomit.

    • B.

      Expired air.

    • C.

      Drainage from wounds.

    • D.

      Urine.

    • E.

      Faeces.

    • F.

      Suctions from stomach.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Vomit.
    C. Drainage from wounds.
    D. Urine.
    E. Faeces.
    F. Suctions from stomach.
    Explanation
    Excretions refer to various bodily fluids and waste products that are eliminated from the body. Vomit, drainage from wounds, urine, faeces, and suctions from the stomach are all examples of excretions.

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  • 4. 

    An average healthy person should drink at least 8 glasses (ounce) of water per day. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-living/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/water/art-20044256

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  • 5. 

    Check all that apply: The functions of water in our body are that it

    • A.

      Lubricates joints.

    • B.

      Transports nutrients in the blood stream.

    • C.

      Provides energy.

    • D.

      Regulates our body temperature

    • E.

      Removes toxins.

    • F.

      Helps the brain to produce hormones and neurotransmitters.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Lubricates joints.
    B. Transports nutrients in the blood stream.
    D. Regulates our body temperature
    E. Removes toxins.
    F. Helps the brain to produce hormones and neurotransmitters.
    Explanation
    http://water.usgs.gov/edu/propertyyou.html

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  • 6. 

    Electrolytes are ions that are charged.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    http://health.howstuffworks.com/wellness/diet-fitness/information/question565.htm

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  • 7. 

    Check all that applies: Electrolytes are important because they 

    • A.

      Help cells such as those in the heart to maintain voltage.

    • B.

      Carry electrical impulses across cells such as those in muscles.

    • C.

      Make sport drinks such as Gatorade taste sweeter and better.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Help cells such as those in the heart to maintain voltage.
    B. Carry electrical impulses across cells such as those in muscles.
    Explanation
    http://health.howstuffworks.com/wellness/diet-fitness/information/question565.htm

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  • 8. 

    Check all that applies: Sometimes people with certain medical conditions can require changes to their diets, that affect the amount of liquids they take in every day. This type of diet change is called a “Fluid Restriction”. Fluid Restriction means that you can only have a certain amount of liquid each day. The medical conditions are:

    • A.

      Kidney problems such as dialysis

    • B.

      Anorexia nervosa

    • C.

      Heart problems such as Congestive Heart Failure

    • D.

      Diarrhoea

    • E.

      Adrenal gland disorders

    • F.

      Low levels of sodium ie. Hyponatremia

    • G.

      Obesity

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Kidney problems such as dialysis
    C. Heart problems such as Congestive Heart Failure
    E. Adrenal gland disorders
    F. Low levels of sodium ie. Hyponatremia
    Explanation
    http://lifecenter.ric.org/index.php?tray=content&tid=top102&cid=6738

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 16, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 14, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Audreytan
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