1.
What sea produces the majority of the oil for these regions?
Correct Answer
A. North Sea
Explanation
The North Sea produces the majority of the oil for these regions. This is because the North Sea is known for its significant oil reserves and has been a major oil-producing region for several decades. It is home to large oil fields and has attracted significant investment and exploration activities by oil companies. The North Sea's favorable geological conditions, such as its sedimentary basins and oil-bearing rock formations, contribute to its significant oil production. Additionally, the region's well-developed infrastructure and proximity to major consumer markets make it an attractive location for oil extraction and transportation.
2.
What ocean do these countries belong to?
Correct Answer
A. Atlantic Ocean
Explanation
The countries mentioned in the question belong to the Atlantic Ocean because it is the only option given that includes countries from different continents. The Atlantic Ocean is located between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east, making it the most plausible answer. The Pacific Ocean is on the opposite side of the Americas, the Indian Ocean is on the opposite side of Africa, and the Arctic Ocean is located in the far north, so they do not fit the criteria provided in the question.
3.
Which one of these countries is volcanic?
Correct Answer
C. Iceland
Explanation
Iceland is volcanic because it is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet. This geological activity results in a high concentration of volcanoes and geothermal activity in Iceland. The country is known for its volcanic landscapes, including active volcanoes, geysers, and hot springs. The most famous eruption in recent history is the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, which caused significant disruptions to air travel in Europe.
4.
What region of the United Kingdom is Edinburgh located?
Correct Answer
B. Scotland
Explanation
Edinburgh is located in Scotland. Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom, and Edinburgh is its capital city. It is known for its historic and cultural significance, with attractions such as the Edinburgh Castle and the Royal Mile. The city is also famous for hosting the annual Edinburgh Festival, which is one of the largest arts festivals in the world.
5.
What century was St. Paul's Cathedral built?
Correct Answer
C. 17th century
Explanation
St. Paul's Cathedral was built in the 17th century. This iconic cathedral, located in London, England, was designed by Sir Christopher Wren and construction began in 1675. It took 35 years to complete and was finally opened to the public in 1710. The cathedral's impressive architecture and historical significance make it one of the most important landmarks in London.
6.
What city does the river Thames flow through?
Correct Answer
D. London
Explanation
The river Thames flows through the city of London.
7.
Where are the Golden Waterfalls situated?
Correct Answer
A. Upper part of river Hvito
Explanation
The Golden Waterfalls are situated in the upper part of the river Hvito.
8.
What is the name of the highest mountain of the century?
Correct Answer
D. Oraefajokull
Explanation
Oraefajokull is the correct answer because it is the highest mountain in Iceland and has been referred to as the "highest peak of the century" due to its impressive height and prominence. It stands at approximately 2,110 meters and is known for its glacial features and stunning views. Hvito, Everest, and Sierra Madre are not relevant to the question and do not hold the title of the highest mountain of the century.
9.
What is the country's largest and second-most voluminous river?
Correct Answer
C. Thjorsa
Explanation
The correct answer is Thjorsa. Thjorsa is the largest and second-most voluminous river in Iceland. It is approximately 230 kilometers long and flows through the southern part of the country. The river is known for its glacial origin and its significant water flow, making it an important feature of Iceland's landscape.
10.
What is the capital of Ireland?
Correct Answer
A. Dublin
Explanation
Dublin is the correct answer because it is the capital of Ireland.
11.
What is the leisure in Ireland?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The leisure activities in Ireland include fishing, walking, and sailing/boating. This means that people in Ireland can engage in these activities for relaxation and enjoyment. Fishing is popular due to Ireland's abundance of rivers and lakes. Walking is a common pastime as Ireland offers beautiful landscapes and hiking trails. Sailing and boating are also popular due to Ireland's extensive coastline and numerous lakes. Therefore, "All of the above" is the correct answer as it encompasses all the mentioned leisure activities in Ireland.
12.
What is the traditional dish made of the meat of lamb?
Correct Answer
C. "Ireland Stew"
Explanation
The traditional dish made of the meat of lamb is "Ireland Stew".