1.
Babies are aware of sounds as early as:
Correct Answer
B. Birth
Explanation
Babies are aware of sounds as early as birth because their auditory system starts developing in the womb. They can hear their mother's voice and other sounds while still in the uterus. After birth, babies are able to recognize familiar voices and sounds, indicating their awareness of auditory stimuli. This early awareness of sounds is crucial for their language and cognitive development.
2.
All of the following are examples of development stages that occur at or around birth EXCEPT:
Correct Answer
D. The baby listens when spoken to.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The baby listens when spoken to." This is because listening when spoken to is not a development stage that occurs at or around birth. The other options provided are examples of development stages that occur at or around birth, such as being aware of sounds in the environment, crying or getting startled at unexpected noises, and waking up to loud noises.
3.
Babies communicate with gestures like waving or holding up arms starting at 7 months:
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Babies start communicating with gestures like waving or holding up arms at 7 months. This means that they are able to use physical movements to express their needs or wants. These early gestures are an important step in their communication development before they are able to use words. It is a way for babies to interact with their caregivers and begin to understand the power of nonverbal communication.
4.
All of the following are signs you should look for when your born is birth to 3 months EXCEPT:
Correct Answer
C. Turns and looks in the direction of sound.
Explanation
Babies typically start to turn and look in the direction of sound around 4 to 6 months of age. Therefore, this behavior is not expected in newborns to 3-month-old infants. The other three signs mentioned - recognizing your voice and calming down if crying, smiling when seeing you, and calming down or smiling when spoken to - are all appropriate behaviors for newborns to 3-month-old infants.
5.
Which of the following strategies helps encourage speech and language development?
Correct Answer
B. Inspire your baby to make vowel and consonant sounds like “ma,” “da,” and “ba.”
Explanation
Inspiring a baby to make vowel and consonant sounds like "ma," "da," and "ba" helps encourage speech and language development. This is because practicing these sounds helps the baby learn and develop their oral motor skills, which are necessary for speech production. By encouraging the baby to make these sounds, caregivers are providing opportunities for them to explore and experiment with different sounds, laying the foundation for future language development.
6.
Which of the following actions should you keep track of to make sure your babies communication is on target?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
To ensure that a baby's communication is on target, it is important to keep track of various actions. Noticing toys that make sounds helps in developing auditory skills and understanding cause and effect. Paying attention to music enhances the baby's ability to recognize and respond to different sounds. Babbling when excited or unhappy indicates the baby's attempt to communicate and express emotions. Therefore, all of the above actions should be monitored to ensure healthy communication development in babies.
7.
Clapping your hands or blowing kisses is a great way to encourage and develop speech and language development.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Clapping your hands or blowing kisses can be an effective way to encourage and develop speech and language development in children. These actions can help capture their attention, engage them in interaction, and stimulate their vocalization and communication skills. By associating these gestures with positive reinforcement, children are motivated to imitate and communicate, which supports their speech and language development.
8.
Which of the following is another way to encourage speech and language development in your baby.
Correct Answer
C. Talk whenever you are doing something around your baby. They will pick up on the sounds.
Explanation
Talking to your baby whenever you are doing something around them is another way to encourage speech and language development. Babies learn language by listening to the sounds around them and imitating them. By talking to your baby, you expose them to different words and sounds, which helps them develop their vocabulary and communication skills. This also helps them understand the connection between words and objects/actions, promoting their cognitive development.
9.
Which of the following is NOT a development stage in your baby at 7-12 months?
Correct Answer
B. Babies start to be aware of sights and sounds around them.
10.
What age will babies start to respond when you tell them, "no"?
Correct Answer
A. 4-6 months
Explanation
Babies typically start to respond when you tell them "no" around 4-6 months of age. At this stage, they begin to understand simple words and commands and may show signs of recognition or understanding when they hear the word "no." However, it is important to note that the response may vary from baby to baby, as each child develops at their own pace.
11.
When babies smile at you when you see them, this action normally starts at 7-12 months:
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Babies typically start smiling at around 6-8 weeks old, not 7-12 months. This early smile is often a reflexive response to internal sensations. As they grow, babies develop social smiles in response to external stimuli, such as seeing familiar faces or hearing familiar voices. These social smiles usually emerge between 2-3 months of age. Therefore, the statement that babies start smiling at 7-12 months is false.
12.
Which of the following are acceptable activities to do with your baby?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
All of the activities mentioned are acceptable to do with a baby. Singing songs like "Row, Row, Row Your Boat" and "Mary Had A Little Lamb" can help in engaging the baby and promoting language development. Making facial expressions and observing the baby's reactions can help in bonding and understanding their emotions. Therefore, all the given options are acceptable activities to do with a baby.
13.
All of the following are signs to look for when your baby is 4-6 months old EXCEPT:
Correct Answer
D. Likes rhyme games, and recognizes familiar spoken objects and starts to respond.
Explanation
Babies at 4-6 months old are typically able to respond to the word "no," as they start to understand simple commands and begin to develop a sense of right and wrong. They are also able to detect changes in tone in their caregiver's voice, which helps them understand different emotions. Additionally, babies at this age are highly interested in the sounds they hear in their environment and may turn their head or react to various noises. However, they may not yet be able to actively engage in rhyme games or recognize familiar spoken objects and respond to them.
14.
When loud noises wake up babies, but they do not move as a response, this normally occurs at 4-6 months:
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Babies typically startle or move in response to loud noises, especially during the first few months of life. This is known as the Moro reflex, which is a normal part of their development. However, by 4-6 months, most babies have outgrown this reflex and are less likely to have a strong startle response to loud noises. Therefore, it is not true that babies at this age would wake up but not move as a response to loud noises.
15.
Talking around your baby and having him or her pick up those sounds is an example of what?
Correct Answer
C. Encouraging speech and language development
Explanation
Talking around your baby and having him or her pick up those sounds helps in encouraging speech and language development. By exposing the baby to different sounds and words, they start to recognize and understand language. This also helps in developing their communication skills and vocabulary.