1.
What four nations claimed parts of the area between the Mississippi and the Pacific?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Great Britian
B. France
D. Russia
G. Spain
Explanation
The four nations that claimed parts of the area between the Mississippi and the Pacific were Great Britain, France, Russia, and Spain. These nations were involved in colonial expansion and exploration during the 18th and 19th centuries. They sought to establish their presence and control over various territories, including the western regions of North America. Great Britain, France, Russia, and Spain each had different motivations and strategies for claiming these lands, which ultimately led to conflicts and negotiations between them.
2.
How did Thomas Jefferson attempt to settle the nation's dispute with France?
Correct Answer
C. Buying New Orleans
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson attempted to settle the nation's dispute with France by buying New Orleans. This suggests that Jefferson recognized the strategic importance of controlling the port of New Orleans, which would secure access to the Mississippi River and facilitate trade and transportation for the growing United States. By purchasing New Orleans, Jefferson aimed to resolve the dispute and ensure American interests in the region.
3.
What did France's leader Napoleon offer the US in return?
Correct Answer
B. To buy all of the Louisiana Territory
Explanation
Napoleon offered to sell all of the Louisiana Territory to the US.
4.
What caused Jefferson to hesitate before agreeing to purchase the Louisiana Territory?
Correct Answer
D. The Constitution didn't say anything about the President's right to buy land
Explanation
Jefferson hesitated before agreeing to purchase the Louisiana Territory because the Constitution did not explicitly grant the President the power to buy land. As a strict constructionist, Jefferson believed in interpreting the Constitution narrowly and only exercising powers explicitly granted to the federal government. Since the Constitution did not mention the President's authority to acquire territory, Jefferson had reservations about the legality of the purchase.
5.
How did the Louisiana Purchase change the size of the US?
Correct Answer
A. It doubled it
Explanation
The Louisiana Purchase refers to the acquisition of a large territory in North America by the United States from France in 1803. This purchase effectively doubled the size of the US, as it added approximately 828,000 square miles of land to the existing territory. The acquisition of this vast territory had a significant impact on the growth and expansion of the United States, allowing for the exploration, settlement, and development of new regions.
6.
What was the purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
Correct Answer
C. Learn about the Louisiana Territory
Explanation
The purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition was to learn about the Louisiana Territory. Lewis and Clark were tasked by President Thomas Jefferson to explore and document the newly acquired territory, as well as to find a practical route to the Pacific Ocean. They aimed to gather information about the land, its resources, and the Native American tribes living there. The expedition played a crucial role in expanding knowledge about the western regions of the United States and paved the way for future settlement and development.
7.
What goals did Jefferson have for the Lewis and Clark expedition?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Establish a good relationship with the Native Americans
C. Describe the plants and animals
E. Describe the landscape
G. Find a water route across the continent
Explanation
The goals that Jefferson had for the Lewis and Clark expedition were to establish a good relationship with the Native Americans, describe the plants and animals, describe the landscape, and find a water route across the continent.
8.
How did the Mandan and Sacagawea help the expedition?
Correct Answer
D. Trapping, trading, language, and geograpHy skills
Explanation
The Mandan and Sacagawea helped the expedition by providing their trapping and trading skills, which were essential for survival in the wilderness. Additionally, their knowledge of different languages allowed them to communicate with other Native American tribes along the way. They also had a good understanding of the geography of the region, which helped the expedition navigate through unfamiliar territories. Overall, their diverse skill set was invaluable to the success of the expedition.
9.
What did the Lewis and Clark expedition accomplish?
Correct Answer
B. Scientific and geograpHic information
Explanation
The Lewis and Clark expedition accomplished the collection of scientific and geographic information. They were tasked with exploring and documenting the newly acquired Louisiana Purchase territory, mapping out the land, studying the flora and fauna, and establishing relationships with Native American tribes. Their findings greatly expanded the knowledge of the western frontier and paved the way for future exploration and settlement in the region.
10.
What area of the Louisiana Purchase did Pike explore?
Correct Answer
A. Southern
Explanation
Pike explored the southern area of the Louisiana Purchase.
11.
What were the three effects of the explorations of Lewis and Clark and Pike?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Growth of fur trade
C. Accurate maps
D. Mistaken view of the Great Plans
Explanation
The explorations of Lewis and Clark and Pike had three main effects. Firstly, they led to the growth of the fur trade as they discovered new territories and resources. Secondly, their expeditions resulted in the creation of accurate maps, which helped in expanding knowledge about the geography of the region. Lastly, their observations also led to a mistaken view of the Great Plains, as they initially believed it to be unsuitable for agriculture due to its dryness.