1.
According to Coco Chanel, fashion is _________.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Something in the air
C. In the street
D. About ideas
F. What is happening
Explanation
According to Coco Chanel, fashion is something that is in the air, in the street, about ideas, and what is happening. This suggests that fashion is not just limited to clothing or accessories, but it is a reflection of the current cultural and social context. It is influenced by the environment, the ideas and creativity of individuals, and the overall atmosphere of society. Fashion is not solely about aesthetics, but also about capturing the essence of the time and expressing oneself through personal style.
2.
Where was Gabrielle Chanel from?
Correct Answer
A. France
Explanation
Gabrielle Chanel, also known as Coco Chanel, was born in Saumur, France in 1883. She was a renowned fashion designer and businesswoman who revolutionized women's fashion in the early 20th century. Chanel is best known for her timeless designs, including the iconic Chanel suit and the little black dress. She founded the luxury fashion brand, Chanel, which is still highly influential and successful today.
3.
Coco borrowed money from her rich, young women friends to start her first shop.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that Coco borrowed money from her rich, young women friends to start her first shop. However, the correct answer is False. The given statement does not provide any evidence or information to support the claim that Coco borrowed money from her rich, young women friends. Therefore, it can be concluded that the statement is not true.
4.
Because of the war, Coco could not find cloth easily. Where did she get the cloth from?
Correct Answer
B. Spain
Explanation
During the war, Coco faced difficulties in finding cloth easily. However, she managed to acquire it from Spain.
5.
Coco learned that in times of trouble, the secret of success is to __________.
Correct Answer
D. Help people forget about their problems
Explanation
Coco learned that in times of trouble, the secret of success is to help people forget about their problems. This suggests that Coco believes that during difficult times, people are more likely to seek distractions and relief from their troubles. By providing a means for people to temporarily escape their problems, Coco believes that they will find success in their endeavors. This approach acknowledges the emotional and psychological impact of troubles and emphasizes the importance of providing relief and comfort to others.
6.
Coco said, "Dress badly and people will notice the ______. Dress well and people will notice the ________.
Correct Answer
B. Dress; woman
Explanation
The correct answer is "dress; woman". This means that if someone dresses badly, people will notice the person's dress. On the other hand, if someone dresses well, people will notice the person themselves, particularly the woman.
7.
Hanae and Coco met each other in Japan.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Hanae and Coco met each other in Japan" is false. The given information does not mention anything about Hanae and Coco meeting in Japan, so we cannot assume that they did meet in Japan.
8.
Hanae stopped working on her literature degree in order to _____________.
Correct Answer
A. Work in a factory
Explanation
Hanae made the decision to stop working on her literature degree in order to work in a factory. This suggests that she prioritized gaining work experience and earning money over continuing her education. It is possible that she needed immediate financial stability or wanted to explore a different career path. By choosing to work in a factory, Hanae may have believed that she could acquire practical skills and secure a steady income.
9.
What was one of Hanae's greatest moments?
Correct Answer
C. When she designed a wedding dress
Explanation
One of Hanae's greatest moments was when she designed a wedding dress. This suggests that designing a wedding dress was a significant achievement for Hanae and a highlight in her career. It implies that she had a successful and memorable experience in creating a wedding dress, possibly showcasing her talent and expertise in the fashion industry.
10.
In the 1960s where did Hanae go to study European and American design?
Correct Answer
B. New York
Explanation
In the 1960s, Hanae went to New York to study European and American design.
11.
What kind of products did Hanae sell?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Designer clothes
B. Perfume
C. Books
E. Men's clothing
Explanation
Hanae sold a variety of products including designer clothes, perfume, books, and men's clothing.
12.
Hanae's clothes included a mix of _________.
Correct Answer
A. East and west
Explanation
Hanae's clothes included a mix of "east and west" styles. This suggests that her wardrobe consists of clothing items that incorporate elements from both Eastern and Western fashion influences. It implies that she may have clothing pieces that reflect traditional Eastern styles as well as modern Western designs. This combination of styles can create a unique and diverse fashion statement.
13.
What types of businesses did Anita Roddick participate in?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Restaurant
B. Hotel
C. Cosmetic
Explanation
Anita Roddick participated in various types of businesses including restaurants, hotels, and cosmetics. She was the founder of The Body Shop, a popular cosmetic brand known for its ethical and environmentally-friendly products. Additionally, she also ventured into the hospitality industry by opening hotels and restaurants. Roddick was a successful entrepreneur who made significant contributions to the cosmetic industry and other sectors she was involved in.
14.
Anita rarely used natural ingredients in her products.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that Anita does not frequently use natural ingredients in her products. Therefore, the correct answer is False, indicating that Anita does not rarely use natural ingredients in her products.
15.
Why did Anita want to open a shop?
Correct Answer
B. To sell a good product
Explanation
Anita wanted to open a shop because she wanted to sell a good product. This suggests that Anita is motivated by the desire to provide customers with a high-quality product, rather than solely focusing on making money or addressing personal needs. By emphasizing the importance of selling a good product, Anita is likely to prioritize customer satisfaction and the overall quality of her business.
16.
Why did the local businesses want Anita to change the name of her shop?
Correct Answer
C. It would be bad for their business.
Explanation
The local businesses wanted Anita to change the name of her shop because having another shop with the same name would create confusion among customers and potentially divert business away from their own establishments.
17.
Why did many people want to buy natural products in the 1980s?
Correct Answer(s)
A. People started to think about the pollution in the world
B. People started to realize that plants and forests were disappearing.
Explanation
In the 1980s, the increasing awareness about pollution and the depletion of plants and forests led many people to seek out natural products. They believed that by purchasing these products, they could contribute to a healthier and more sustainable environment. This shift in mindset reflected a growing concern for the planet and a desire to make more environmentally conscious choices.
18.
In 1978, where was the first Body Shop located outside of the UK?
Correct Answer
A. Brussels
Explanation
The correct answer is Brussels. The question asks about the location of the first Body Shop outside of the UK in 1978. Among the given options, Brussels is the only city mentioned that is located outside of the UK. Therefore, Brussels is the correct answer.
19.
Oprah Winfrey came from a rich family.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Oprah Winfrey came from a rich family" is false. Oprah Winfrey was born into poverty and faced numerous challenges growing up. She was raised by a single teenage mother in a low-income neighborhood and experienced poverty and hardship throughout her early life. However, through hard work, determination, and her talent as a media personality, Oprah Winfrey became one of the most successful and influential figures in the entertainment industry.
20.
Why was Oprah a bad journalist?
Correct Answer
A. She became too involved in the stories
Explanation
Oprah was considered a bad journalist because she became too involved in the stories she covered. This suggests that she may have allowed her personal biases and emotions to influence her reporting, compromising her objectivity and impartiality as a journalist. By becoming too emotionally invested, she may have failed to maintain the necessary distance and professionalism required in journalism, leading to a lack of credibility in her work.
21.
How is Oprah different than many TV interviewers?
Correct Answer
A. She doesn't prepare questions before the interview
Explanation
Oprah is different from many TV interviewers because she doesn't prepare questions before the interview. This sets her apart as she relies more on her ability to have spontaneous and genuine conversations with her guests, rather than following a pre-planned script. This approach allows for a more natural and authentic exchange, making her interviews more engaging and insightful.
22.
What movie was Oprah in?
Correct Answer
A. The Color Purple
Explanation
Oprah Winfrey was in the movie "The Color Purple." This film, directed by Steven Spielberg, was released in 1985 and is based on the novel by Alice Walker. Oprah played the role of Sofia, which earned her critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. Her performance in "The Color Purple" marked her acting debut and showcased her talent beyond her successful career as a talk show host.
23.
Since when has Madonna been he world's top female pop star?
Correct Answer
A. The 1980s
Explanation
Madonna became the world's top female pop star in the 1980s. During this decade, she released several successful albums, such as "Like a Virgin" and "True Blue," and had numerous chart-topping hits like "Material Girl" and "Like a Prayer." Madonna's provocative image, innovative music videos, and boundary-pushing performances made her a cultural icon and established her as one of the most influential and successful artists of the 1980s.
24.
Madonna was born in Michigan.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Madonna being born in Michigan is a fact that is widely known and documented. She was indeed born in Bay City, Michigan on August 16, 1958. Therefore, the statement "Madonna was born in Michigan" is true.
25.
What was Madonna's first hit song across all America?
Correct Answer
C. "Holiday"
Explanation
Madonna's first hit song across all America was "Holiday". It was released in 1983 and became a popular dance-pop anthem, reaching the top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The song showcased Madonna's unique style and set the stage for her successful music career.
26.
Madonna's face was always ___________.
Correct Answer(s)
A. In the newspapers
B. On MTV
Explanation
Madonna's face was always in the newspapers and on MTV. This suggests that her face was frequently seen and featured in these media platforms, indicating her widespread popularity and presence in the public eye.
27.
Madonna became the boss of her own company which was called___________.
Correct Answer
A. Maverick
Explanation
Madonna became the boss of her own company called Maverick.
28.
What was contained in Madonna's first book?
Correct Answer
B. pHotograpHs
Explanation
Madonna's first book contained photographs. This suggests that the book was a collection of visual images capturing various aspects of Madonna's life, career, or personal experiences. The inclusion of photographs is common in books that aim to provide a visual representation or insight into a particular subject matter.
29.
Oprah has tried to lose weight many times.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement implies that Oprah has made multiple attempts to lose weight, indicating that she has tried to lose weight many times. Therefore, the correct answer is true.
30.
People buy Oprah's products because they trust her.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
People buy Oprah's products because they trust her. This suggests that Oprah has built a strong reputation and credibility among her audience. Trust is a crucial factor in consumer decision-making, and when people trust a person or brand, they are more likely to purchase their products. Oprah's influence and endorsement have been instrumental in attracting customers who believe in her recommendations and trust her judgment.