ASVAB Vocabulary Trivia Quiz! Exam

Furtherance means the act of promoting or advancing something. It implies progress, development, or improvement. Advancement is the closest synonym to furtherance as it also denotes the idea of moving forward or making progress. Therefore, advancement is the correct answer.

Tim promised to meet us at the apex means that Tim agreed to meet at the highest point or peak of something. In this context, "top" is the correct answer as it best represents the highest point.

To abdicate means to relinquish or give up a throne, power, right, or responsibility

The word "vacate" means to leave or to give up possession of something. It is often used in the context of leaving a place or a position. Therefore, out of the given options, "leave" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "vacate".

Compensation refers to the payment or reward given to someone in exchange for their services or as a form of reimbursement. Commission is a type of compensation that is based on a percentage or a fixed amount of money earned from sales or transactions. Therefore, commission is the word that most closely relates to the meaning of compensation.

The winning team of the World Series often has a jovial attitude because they are happy and in high spirits after their victory. Jovial means merry, so it is the most appropriate word to describe the attitude of the winning team.

Emblem most nearly means symbol. An emblem is a visual representation that represents or symbolizes a particular idea, concept, or organization. It is a distinctive symbol that is used to identify or represent something. Therefore, symbol is the closest word in meaning to emblem. Picture, statue, and religion do not accurately capture the meaning of emblem, as they do not specifically convey the idea of a symbol.

Ephemeral describes something that is short-lived or transient, like a fleeting moment or a delicate flower that blooms briefly. It captures the essence of impermanence and the beauty found in things that exist for a limited time. The word's etymology traces back to the Greek word "ephemeros," meaning "lasting only one day."

A spectator is someone who watches an event or game, rather than participating in it. Therefore, the correct answer is observer.

The correct answer is "Slandering." In this context, defaming means making false statements about someone with the intention of harming their reputation. Slandering specifically refers to making false spoken statements, as opposed to libel which refers to false written statements.

Mary bought peanuts galore, which means she bought a large quantity or an abundance of peanuts.

The word "reasoned" suggests that the sergeant's opinion was based on careful thought and logical reasoning. This implies that the sergeant's opinion was well-informed and supported by evidence or sound arguments. Therefore, the word "logical" is the most appropriate choice to describe the sergeant's opinion.

Lustrous means shining or bright. Therefore, the correct answer is D. bright.

The word "acclaim" is a noun that refers to the enthusiastic approval or praise given to someone or something. It is often used to describe the recognition or admiration that someone receives for their achievements or qualities. In this context, "acclaim" is the closest in meaning to "enthusiastic approval" as it captures the idea of receiving positive recognition and praise.

In the given question, the term "commodity" refers to something that is sold. Among the options provided, "product" is the most suitable term that matches the definition of a commodity. A product is an item that is produced and sold in the market. Therefore, "product" is the correct answer in this context.

The word "facilitated" means to make something easier or smoother. In this context, if someone facilitated her promotion, it means that they helped or assisted her in achieving the promotion.

The phrase "That custom still prevails" indicates that the custom is still existing or continuing. The word "persists" means to continue to exist or endure, which aligns with the given statement. Therefore, the correct answer is "persists".

The word "innumerable" means that there are too many to count or too numerous to be counted. In the given context, the Sherman tank commander observes a large number of troops advancing towards his position, indicating that there are countless troops moving forward against his position.

The correct answer is "run-down" because if a house is described as derelict, it means it is in a state of disrepair and neglect. "Run-down" is the closest synonym to derelict, indicating that the house is in a poor condition and needs maintenance. The other options, such as "sold," "clean," and "inexpensive," do not accurately describe the state of the house.

The word "headlong" means to do something in a reckless or impulsive manner, without thinking about the consequences. In this context, the phrase "He ran headlong into the fight" suggests that the person rushed into the fight without considering the potential dangers or risks involved. Therefore, the correct answer is "recklessly."

Domicile refers to the place where a person permanently resides or considers as their home. It is the place where someone lives, especially their legal or official home. Therefore, the word "home" is the closest synonym to the term "domicile".

The word "evoke" means to call forth or bring out. In this context, the scientist was able to elicit strong emotions from her audience, suggesting that she was successful in bringing out or calling forth these emotions. Therefore, the correct answer is "Call forth."

Chasm most nearly means abyss, which refers to a deep and immeasurable space or hole. It suggests a vast and intimidating void or gap, often used metaphorically to describe a profound emotional or intellectual divide. This term conveys a sense of depth and darkness, emphasizing the idea of an unfathomable and daunting emptiness.

The word "fundamental" refers to something that is essential, necessary, or basic. Therefore, the correct answer is "basic" as it is the closest synonym to "fundamental" among the given options.

The word "incoherent" means lacking logical or meaningful connection, making it difficult to understand. Therefore, the correct answer is "unintelligible," which means not able to be understood.

The word "succulent" is used to describe something that is juicy and full of flavor. Therefore, the word "juicy" is the most appropriate choice to describe the peaches in this context.

Assimilate means to absorb or take in information, ideas, or experiences and understand them fully. It is the process of integrating new knowledge or concepts into existing understanding. Therefore, "absorb" is the best synonym for assimilate as it captures the idea of taking in and understanding something fully.

The word "bullock" refers to a young male cow, specifically one that is castrated and used for labor. Therefore, the word "ox" is the closest synonym for "bullock" among the given answer options.

The word "illustrious" is used to describe someone who is famous or well-known for their achievements or qualities. It does not mean "illustrated" (which refers to something being depicted in a picture or drawing), "foolish" (which means lacking good sense or judgment), or "intelligent" (which means having a high level of mental capacity). Therefore, the closest meaning to "illustrious" is "famous".

Assimilate means to absorb or take in information, ideas, or experiences and understand them fully. It implies a process of incorporating something into oneself in a comprehensive and meaningful way. Therefore, the word "absorb" closely aligns with the meaning of assimilate. The other options, react, pretend, and lie, do not capture the essence of assimilate and are not synonymous with absorbing or understanding something fully.

A grotto refers to a small cavern, typically a natural cave or an artificial structure resembling a cave. In the given context, the desperados are hiding out in a grotto in New Mexico during their escape. This suggests that they have taken refuge in a small cavern, which provides them with a hidden and secluded location to evade capture.

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Debouch means to emerge or come out, usually from a confined space or a narrow opening. It implies the act of moving or flowing out, like a river debouching into a larger body of water. Therefore, the correct answer is "emerge".

Fiscal most nearly means financial. Fiscal relates to the financial aspects of a government or organization, such as budgeting, spending, and revenue. It is often used to describe matters related to public finance or the economy. Therefore, financial is the closest synonym to fiscal in this context.

Fallible means capable of making mistakes. In the given context, it suggests that the judge was not infallible or perfect during the deliberation process. This implies that the judge was prone to making errors or incorrect judgments while considering the case.

The correct answer is "Lake." In this context, "loch" refers to a body of water, specifically a lake.

Veracious means truthful or honest. It does not mean fast, slow, or equal. Therefore, the correct answer is D. truthful.

The word "frugal" refers to someone who is careful with their money and resources, and tries to avoid wasting them. This aligns with the meaning of "economical," which also refers to being careful with money and resources. Therefore, "economical" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "frugal."

The word "commemorated" means to honor or remember someone or something, usually through a ceremony or event. In this context, the sentence is stating that the speaker honored or remembered veterans during the ceremony. Therefore, the correct answer is "remembered."

The word "abrogate" means to abolish or repeal a law, agreement, or practice. It suggests the act of officially ending or getting rid of something, particularly a legal or formal arrangement. Therefore, the correct answer is "abolish," as it is the closest in meaning to "abrogate."

A philomath is a lover of learning and studying. While universities and colleges serve students, teachers, and faculty, their primary focus should be on fostering an environment conducive to the pursuit of knowledge and intellectual growth, which aligns with the interests of scholars.

The correct answer is "Quack". A charlatan is someone who falsely claims to have knowledge or skills, especially in the field of medicine. This term is often used to describe someone who pretends to be a doctor or medical professional but lacks the necessary qualifications or expertise.

The word "copious" means abundant or plentiful. In the given sentence, it is mentioned that the wound exhibited signs of copious drainage, which implies that there was a large amount of drainage coming from the wound. Therefore, the correct answer is "Maximal," as it aligns with the meaning of the word "copious."

The word "obvious" means something that is easily seen or understood, so in this context, it suggests that his irritability was clearly noticeable and apparent to everyone.

The correct answer is C. suspension. Abeyance means a temporary suspension or postponement of an activity or situation. Trustworthiness, passion, and business do not accurately capture the meaning of abeyance.

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The cathode of a battery is the electrode where reduction (gain of electrons) occurs. It is the negative pole of the battery, as electrons flow from the cathode to the positive pole (anode) during the discharge of the battery.

The word "licit" refers to something that is lawful or legal. It is synonymous with "lawful" and means that an action or behavior is in accordance with the law. Therefore, "lawful" is the correct answer as it best captures the meaning of "licit".

The word "susceptible" refers to being easily influenced, affected, or harmed by something. The word "vulnerable" has a similar meaning, suggesting a lack of protection or defense against potential harm or danger. Therefore, "vulnerable" is the closest synonym to "susceptible" among the given options.