1.
When is a hot work permit required?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
A hot work permit is required at all times for torch cutting, welding, brazing/soldering, and spark production. This is because these activities involve the use of open flames, high temperatures, and the potential for sparks or hot metal fragments to be produced. Without a hot work permit, there is an increased risk of fire, explosions, and other accidents. Therefore, to ensure the safety of workers and the surrounding environment, it is necessary to obtain a hot work permit before engaging in any of these activities.
2.
What must fire guards be familiar with?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The fire guards must be familiar with all of the mentioned information because it is crucial for their role in fire safety. Knowing the location of fire extinguishers and emergency exits allows them to quickly respond to a fire incident and guide others to safety. Understanding how to use fire extinguishers and related equipment is essential for effectively extinguishing fires. Being aware of the location and use of street fire alarm boxes and other means of transmitting an alarm of fire enables them to promptly alert authorities and initiate emergency response procedures.
3.
Where should copies of hot work permits be kept?
Correct Answer
D. To be kept and filed onsite
Explanation
Copies of hot work permits need to be kept and filed onsite. This is important because hot work permits serve as a record of authorization for performing hot work activities, such as welding or cutting, in a specific location. Keeping and filing copies onsite ensures that they are easily accessible for inspection and reference by relevant personnel, such as fireguards or safety officers. It also helps in maintaining a comprehensive record of hot work activities conducted on the site, which can be useful for future reference or investigations.
4.
When is an additional fire guard required on construction sites?
Correct Answer
B. The operation is not observable by a single individual
Explanation
When the operation is not observable by a single individual, an additional fire guard is required. This means that there should be someone present who can monitor and supervise the operation to ensure that any potential fire hazards are detected and addressed promptly. This is important for ensuring the safety of the construction site and preventing any fire-related accidents or incidents.
5.
A hot work permit is required at all times for:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
A hot work permit is required at all times for any welding, brazing/soldering, torch cutting, and spark production. This means that regardless of the specific type of hot work being performed, whether it is welding, brazing/soldering, torch cutting, or any activity that produces sparks, a hot work permit is necessary. This is to ensure safety measures are in place to prevent accidents and potential fire hazards associated with these activities.
6.
F-60 is a certificate for:
Correct Answer
C. Both Fire Guard for Field Construction sites and Fire Guard for torch operations
Explanation
The correct answer is both Fire Guard for Field Construction sites and Fire Guard for torch operations. This means that the F-60 certificate is applicable for both situations, indicating that individuals with this certificate are qualified to serve as fire guards for both field construction sites and torch operations.
7.
All fire guards and watchperson should complete ______________________
Correct Answer
B. OSHA 10 hour training.
Explanation
All fire guards and watchpersons should complete OSHA 10 hour training because it provides them with the necessary knowledge and skills to identify and prevent workplace hazards, including fire hazards. This training covers topics such as fire safety, emergency response, hazard communication, and personal protective equipment. By completing this training, fire guards and watchpersons can effectively contribute to maintaining a safe working environment and responding appropriately in case of a fire emergency.
8.
FDNY certified fire guards (F-60 C of F holders) must be present to perform fire watch during the hot work operations for the torch operations at the following locations:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
FDNY certified fire guards (F-60 C of F holders) are required to be present during hot work operations for torch operations in various locations. This includes rooftops or torch-applied roof system operations, construction sites, and any building or structure where the torch operation is conducted by an individual with an FDNY permit. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above" as it encompasses all the mentioned locations where fire guards must be present for fire watch during torch operations.
9.
The responsible person must ensure that:
Correct Answer
A. The hot work is performed in compliance with the terms and conditions of the permit
Explanation
The responsible person must ensure that the hot work is performed in compliance with the terms and conditions of the permit. This means that they are responsible for making sure that all the requirements and guidelines outlined in the permit are followed during the hot work process. This is important to ensure safety and prevent any potential hazards or accidents that could occur during the hot work.
10.
The responsible person must ensure that:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The responsible person must ensure that they have inspected the hot work site prior to issuing the hot work authorization to ensure it is a fire-safe area. They must also periodically monitor the work as it is being performed to ensure there are no fire safety hazards. Additionally, they must ensure that the hot work is performed in compliance with the terms and conditions of the permit. Therefore, all of the above statements are correct and the responsible person must ensure all of these actions are taken.
11.
It is not usually the flame that causes a fire. Instead, it is the:
Correct Answer
C. Thousands of sparks and pieces of hot metal that are generated when using the torch.
Explanation
When using a torch, thousands of sparks and pieces of hot metal are generated. These sparks and hot metal can easily ignite flammable materials around them, causing a fire. The flame itself is not usually the direct cause of the fire, but rather the sparks and hot metal that it produces. Therefore, it is important to be cautious when using a torch to prevent any potential fires from occurring.
12.
A pre-hot work check must be conducted at least once per day and must verify the following:
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
A pre-hot work check must be conducted at least once per day to ensure safety measures are in place before any hot work activities are carried out. This check is necessary to verify the condition and availability of equipment required for hot work, ensure that all requirements within a 35 feet radius of the work area are met, confirm the presence of a fire watch or hot work area monitoring, and check the validity of the permit and Certificate of Fitness. Therefore, all of the above options need to be verified during the pre-hot work check.
13.
According to the FDNY regulations, an F-60 Certificate of Fitness holder must be present to perform fire watch during hot work operations at the following locations:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
According to FDNY regulations, an F-60 Certificate of Fitness holder must be present to perform fire watch during hot work operations at construction sites, rooftop operations (especially in conjunction with torch-applied roof systems operation), and in any building or structure where the torch operation is conducted by a person holding an FDNY permit for torch operation. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."
14.
For all hot work, the inspection must be conducted:
Correct Answer
B. 30 minutes after completion of torch operations.
Explanation
The correct answer is 30 minutes after completion of torch operations. This time frame allows for sufficient cooling of the hot work area and equipment, reducing the risk of fire or other hazards. Waiting for 30 minutes ensures that any smoldering or residual heat is extinguished before conducting the inspection. Conducting the inspection too soon could lead to overlooking potential dangers, while waiting too long may allow hazards to go unnoticed or worsen. Therefore, 30 minutes strikes a balance between safety and efficiency in conducting the inspection.
15.
A fire guard (F-60 Certificate of Fitness holder) is required at sites when construction, alteration, or demolition exceeds:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
A fire guard is required at construction, alteration, or demolition sites when any of the following conditions are met: the site exceeds 10,000 square feet when fronting one street, exceeds 20,000 square feet when fronting two streets, or the building being worked on exceeds 75 feet in height. Therefore, all of the above conditions must be met for a fire guard to be required at a site.
16.
When the construction, alteration or demolition site is completely enclosed by a substantial fence, the area limitations shall be increased by 50 percent to, therefore, require one fire guard per:
Correct Answer
D. Answer a and b are correct
Explanation
When the construction, alteration or demolition site is completely enclosed by a substantial fence, the area limitations are increased by 50 percent. This means that the square footage required for one fire guard is increased. Answer a states that when the site fronts one street, the requirement is 15,000 square feet. Answer b states that when the site fronts two streets, the requirement is 30,000 square feet. Both of these answers are correct because they reflect the increased area limitations due to the substantial fence.
17.
A minimum 2-A:20-B:C rating fire extinguisher must be readily accessible within 30 feet of the hot work location and the fireguard.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A minimum 2-A:20-B:C rating fire extinguisher must be readily accessible within 30 feet of the hot work location and the fireguard. This means that it is necessary to have a fire extinguisher with a specific rating (2-A:20-B:C) available within a certain distance (30 feet) of the hot work location and the fireguard. This ensures that there is a suitable fire extinguisher nearby in case of an emergency during hot work operations.
18.
Automatic sprinkler protection shall be shut off while hot work is performed.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because automatic sprinkler protection should not be shut off while hot work is performed. The sprinkler system is an important safety measure to prevent fires, and shutting it off during hot work increases the risk of fire. Instead, proper precautions should be taken to ensure that the hot work is conducted safely, such as using fire-resistant barriers and having a fire watch present.
19.
Cutting and welding may cause sprinkler heads to accidentally open if the temperature rises near the sprinkler heads.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Cutting and welding involve the use of heat, and if the temperature rises near the sprinkler heads, it can cause them to accidentally open. This is because sprinkler heads are designed to activate when they sense a certain level of heat. Therefore, it is true that cutting and welding can potentially cause sprinkler heads to open accidentally if the temperature rises near them.
20.
If ownership provides its own 24-hour security or concierge:
Correct Answer
B. A contracting company does not have to provide an after-hours fire guard or watch person.
Explanation
If ownership provides its own 24-hour security or concierge, it means that the property already has security measures in place. Therefore, a contracting company does not need to provide an after-hours fire guard or watch person as the property is already being secured by the ownership's security team.
21.
A multi-purpose dry chemical fire extinguisher may be used ______________________
Correct Answer
A. To extinguish more than 2 Classes of fires
Explanation
A multi-purpose dry chemical fire extinguisher may be used to extinguish more than 2 Classes of fires because it is designed to be versatile and effective in extinguishing different types of fires, including Class A (ordinary combustibles), Class B (flammable liquids and gases), and Class C (electrical fires). This type of fire extinguisher typically contains a dry chemical agent that can smother the fire and interrupt the chemical reaction that sustains it, making it suitable for a wide range of fire hazards.
22.
All compressed gases are not potential hazards because of the pressure within the container, their flammability, and/or their toxicity.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement is false because all compressed gases have the potential to be hazards due to the pressure within the container, their flammability, and/or their toxicity. The pressure within a compressed gas container can cause explosions or leaks if not handled properly. Additionally, some compressed gases are highly flammable and can ignite easily, while others may be toxic and pose health risks if inhaled or exposed to. Therefore, it is important to handle all compressed gases with caution and follow proper safety protocols.
23.
Empty gas containers must be handled in the same manner as full ones.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Empty gas containers must be handled in the same manner as full ones. This means that even though the containers are empty, they should still be treated with caution and handled carefully. This is because empty gas containers can still contain residual gas or fumes that can be flammable or hazardous. Therefore, it is important to follow the same safety protocols and procedures when handling empty gas containers as when handling full ones.
24.
A compressed gas container must not be rolled on its side or its rim. It must be moved only:
Correct Answer
D. By using approved lifting equipment
Explanation
A compressed gas container should not be rolled on its side or its rim because it can cause damage to the container and potentially lead to a leakage or explosion. Therefore, it must be moved using approved lifting equipment, which is specifically designed to handle such containers safely and securely. Using our hands may not provide enough stability and control, while using an elevator filled with people or throwing it down from a height can be extremely dangerous and can cause harm to individuals and property.
25.
Permits issued by the FDNY are required to conduct the following hot work:
Correct Answer
C. Both answers a and b are correct
Explanation
Permits issued by the FDNY are required for conducting hot work when storing, using, or handling oxygen and a flammable gas, as well as when storing, using, or handling any flammable gas in excess of 400 SCF. Both of these conditions are mentioned in answers a and b, making them both correct.
26.
The fire extinguishers are required to be inspected __________________
Correct Answer
D. Monthly
Explanation
Fire extinguishers are required to be inspected monthly to ensure their proper functioning and readiness in case of a fire emergency. Monthly inspections allow for any potential issues or damages to be identified and addressed promptly, reducing the risk of malfunction during an actual fire. Regular inspections also help in complying with safety regulations and maintaining a safe environment.
27.
The trained Certificate of Fitness holders should only consider extinguishing fires when they are limited in size and spread such that they can readily be extinguished using a portable fire extinguisher.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because trained Certificate of Fitness holders should only attempt to extinguish fires that are small and contained enough to be put out with a portable fire extinguisher. This implies that they have the necessary knowledge and skills to assess the size and spread of a fire and determine if it is within their capabilities to handle. It is important for safety reasons that individuals with this certification do not attempt to extinguish fires that are too large or dangerous, as they may put themselves and others at risk.
28.
A fire guard does not need to maintain a daily logbook noting inspection times and areas reviewed per hour to be signed by the fireguard on duty.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
False. A fire guard needs to maintain a daily logbook noting inspection times and areas reviewed per hour to be signed by the fireguard on duty. This is important for record-keeping and accountability purposes, ensuring that regular inspections are conducted and any potential fire hazards are identified and addressed in a timely manner.
29.
If a fire occurs, the fireguard must call 911 immediately and should then notify the Construction Site Fire Safety Manager.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If a fire occurs, it is important for the fireguard to call 911 immediately because they are trained to handle emergencies and can provide the necessary assistance. Additionally, notifying the Construction Site Fire Safety Manager is crucial as they are responsible for overseeing fire safety protocols and can take appropriate measures to contain the fire and ensure the safety of everyone on the construction site. Therefore, the statement is true.
30.
Portable LPG containers that are more than 16.4 oz must not be stored, handled, or used indoors in the following occupancies:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Portable LPG containers that are more than 16.4 oz must not be stored, handled, or used indoors in residential, educational and institutional, and factory and industrial occupancies. This means that regardless of the type of occupancy, it is unsafe to store, handle, or use these containers indoors.
31.
Fire guards should enter the following in the log/report:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Fire guards should enter in the log/report the condition of all fire suppression at the site, the condition of all firefighting equipment at the site, and the condition of the standpipe and/or sprinkler and presence of fire extinguishers on each floor. This ensures that a comprehensive record is maintained regarding the state of all fire safety measures in the facility, allowing for proper maintenance and prompt action in case of emergencies.
32.
Partitions segregating hot work areas from other areas of the building must be of noncombustible or fire-resistive construction.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because partitions that separate hot work areas from other areas of a building need to be made of noncombustible or fire-resistive materials. This is important to prevent the spread of fire in case of accidents or mishaps during hot work activities. Using noncombustible or fire-resistive construction materials ensures that the partitions can withstand high temperatures and do not contribute to the fire's fuel load.
33.
Must fixed hot work areas have floors with non-combustible surfaces, and must the partitions be securely connected to the floor to ensure no gap exists between the floor and the partition?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Fixed hot work areas must have non-combustible surfaces for their floors to minimize the risk of fire. Additionally, the partitions in these areas must be securely connected to the floor without any gaps. This prevents sparks or heat from passing through openings and igniting nearby combustible materials. The lack of gaps ensures that the partition serves its purpose of isolating the hot work from other parts of the building. This is an important fire safety measure to contain the risk within the designated work area.
34.
How far must fixed hot work areas be kept from any combustible material and combustible waste?
Correct Answer
A. Kept 35 feet away
Explanation
Hot work areas involve activities such as welding, cutting, and brazing that generate sparks, flames, or heat. To ensure safety, these areas must be kept a certain distance away from any combustible material or waste to prevent the risk of fire or explosion. The correct answer, "kept 35 feet away," indicates that a distance of 35 feet is required to maintain a safe separation between the hot work area and any potential sources of ignition.
35.
All logs/reports must be present for FDNY inspection at the site and contain the results of inspections, any deficiencies discovered, and the name of the fireguard who conducted the inspections.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
All logs/reports must be present for FDNY inspection at the site and contain the results of inspections, any deficiencies discovered, and the name of the fireguard who conducted the inspections. This means that it is necessary for all logs/reports to be available during the FDNY inspection and they should include the inspection results, any identified deficiencies, and the name of the fireguard responsible for conducting the inspections. Therefore, the statement is true.
36.
What is an example of combustible material?
Correct Answer
D. Both a and c
Explanation
The correct answer is "both a and c." Paper and wood shavings, as well as straw and fabric, are examples of combustible materials. Combustible materials are substances that can easily catch fire and burn when exposed to heat or flame. These materials have a low ignition temperature and can sustain a fire.
37.
All fire extinguishers must be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than 5 ft above the floor and the clearance between the bottom of the extinguisher and the floor is not less than 4 in.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This statement is true because it follows the guidelines for the proper installation of fire extinguishers. The top of the extinguisher should not be more than 5 ft above the floor to ensure that it is easily accessible in case of a fire emergency. Additionally, there should be a clearance of at least 4 inches between the bottom of the extinguisher and the floor to prevent any obstruction or difficulty in grabbing the extinguisher. These installation requirements are important for the effective use of fire extinguishers in emergencies.
38.
Portable fire extinguishers are important in preventing a small fire from growing into a catastrophic fire, and they are intended to fight large or spreading fires as well.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Portable fire extinguishers are important in preventing a small fire from growing into a catastrophic fire, but they are not intended to fight large or spreading fires. They are designed to be used on small, contained fires and may not be effective in controlling larger fires. Therefore, the statement is false.
39.
According to the building code, must portable LPG containers that are more than ______________ not be stored, handled, or used indoors in certain occupancies?
Correct Answer
C. 16.4 oz
Explanation
According to building codes, portable LPG containers that exceed 16.4 oz must not be stored, handled, or used indoors in certain occupancies. This is because larger containers pose a higher risk of leakage or explosion, which can be dangerous in confined indoor spaces. Limiting the size of LPG containers used indoors minimizes these risks and helps ensure that proper ventilation and safety measures are in place. Following this guideline is critical to maintaining safety in environments where LPG is stored or used.
40.
Must combustibles, openings, or cracks in walls, floors, ducts, or shafts within 35 feet of the hot work area be tightly covered to prevent the passage of sparks, or shielded by metal or fire-retardant guards, or provided with curtains to prevent the passage of sparks or slag?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Combustibles, openings, or cracks within 35 feet of the hot work area must be tightly covered or shielded to prevent sparks or slag from traveling to adjacent combustible areas. These protective measures can include metal or fire-retardant guards or curtains. The goal is to prevent the ignition of nearby materials from sparks or slag produced during hot work activities. By ensuring that these hazards are contained, the risk of a fire spreading is minimized, contributing to a safer work environment and preventing potential damage.
41.
Ducts and conveyor systems that might carry sparks to distant combustibles must be:
Correct Answer
A. Shielded, shut down, or both
Explanation
Ducts and conveyor systems that might carry sparks to distant combustibles must be shielded, shut down, or both. This is because sparks can ignite nearby combustible materials and cause a fire. By shielding the ducts and conveyor systems, the sparks are prevented from reaching the combustibles. Shutting down the systems also eliminates the risk of sparks being generated and transported. Using both measures together provides an extra layer of protection against potential fires. Leaving the systems open and uncovered or turned on and unattended would increase the risk of fire hazards.
42.
The Certificate of Fitness holder does not need to be familiar with the use of portable fire extinguishers.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the Certificate of Fitness holder needs to be familiar with the use of portable fire extinguishers. This is important because in case of a fire emergency, the Certificate of Fitness holder may be required to operate a portable fire extinguisher to control or extinguish the fire. Therefore, being familiar with the use of portable fire extinguishers is a necessary skill for a Certificate of Fitness holder.
43.
When it comes to using a fire-extinguisher just remember the acronym P.A.S.S. to help make sure you use it properly. P.A.S.S. stands for:
Correct Answer
C. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep." This acronym, P.A.S.S., helps to remember the steps to properly use a fire-extinguisher. First, you need to pull the pin to break the seal. Then, aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. Squeeze the handle to release the extinguishing agent, and sweep the nozzle from side to side to cover the entire area of the fire.
44.
Under no circumstances should hot work be done within ___________ of flammable or explosive materials.
Correct Answer
B. 35 feet
Explanation
Hot work, such as welding or cutting, produces sparks and heat that can ignite flammable or explosive materials. To prevent accidents, it is crucial to maintain a safe distance between the hot work and these materials. The correct answer of 35 feet indicates that hot work should not be done within this distance of flammable or explosive materials.
45.
A site-specific permit is always only a permanent permit.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A site-specific permit is not always a permanent permit. It is a permit that is specific to a particular site or location, but it does not necessarily mean that it is permanent. Site-specific permits can be temporary or limited in duration, depending on the specific circumstances and requirements of the permit. Therefore, the statement that a site-specific permit is always only a permanent permit is false.
46.
Gasoline and propane are:
Correct Answer
B. Flammable materials
Explanation
Gasoline and propane are considered flammable materials because they have low flash points and can easily ignite when exposed to a spark or flame. They are commonly used as fuels due to their ability to burn and release energy. However, their flammability also poses a potential hazard, as they can cause fires and explosions if not handled and stored properly. Therefore, it is important to take necessary precautions and follow safety guidelines when working with gasoline and propane.
47.
Every permanent site-specific permit or renewal shall require an inspection and shall expire after twelve months.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Permanent site-specific permits or renewals require an inspection to ensure compliance with safety regulations and standards. These permits are typically valid for one year, after which they must be renewed. Inspections help verify that the worksite is in good condition and that all safety measures are in place to prevent accidents or hazards. After 12 months, the permit expires, requiring a new inspection before renewal. This process ensures ongoing safety and compliance with relevant codes and regulations, contributing to a safer work environment.
48.
A temporary site-specific permit may be valid from one day to 12 months depends on the construction /operation need.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Temporary site-specific permits can vary in duration, depending on the specific needs of the construction or operation. These permits may be valid for as short as one day or as long as 12 months. The flexibility of the permit duration allows it to be tailored to the project's timeline, whether it's a short-term task or an extended operation. This adaptability ensures that the necessary safety protocols are in place for the duration of the work, helping to mitigate risks and ensure compliance with safety regulations.
49.
A city-wide permit is valid up to:
Correct Answer
C. 30 days
Explanation
A city-wide permit is valid for a period of 30 days. This means that once the permit is obtained, it allows the holder to engage in certain activities or use certain facilities within the city for a duration of 30 days. This time frame provides a reasonable amount of flexibility and allows individuals or organizations to carry out their intended activities within the city for a substantial period without the need for frequent renewals or extensions of the permit.
50.
In a city-wide permit, all gas containers must be removed from the site:
Correct Answer
B. At the end of each workday
Explanation
In a city-wide permit, all gas containers must be removed from the site at the end of each workday. This means that every day, at the end of the workday, all gas containers must be taken away from the site. This is a safety measure to prevent any accidents or mishaps that could occur if the gas containers were left on the site overnight or over an extended period of time. By removing the gas containers daily, the risk of any potential hazards is minimized.