1.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
If you don't want someone to copy your invention, you need to have a _______________.
Explanation
If you don't want someone to copy your invention, you need to have a patent. A patent is a legal document that grants exclusive rights to the inventor for a specific period of time, typically 20 years. It protects the invention from being copied or used by others without the inventor's permission. Having a patent ensures that the inventor has the sole right to profit from their invention and prevents others from stealing or replicating it.
2.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
There's a particular ___________ that opens cans. It's a machine that does an specific job.
Explanation
The correct answer is "device". A device is a tool or machine that is designed to perform a specific function or task. In this case, the device being referred to is one that is used to open cans. The other options (debice, divice, and devise) are misspellings and do not accurately complete the sentence.
3.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
The computer is part of the new ________________ that improves our lives.
Explanation
The correct answer is "technology". In the sentence, it is mentioned that the computer is part of the new _______ that improves our lives. The word that best fits in this blank is "technology" as it refers to the advancements and innovations in machinery and electronic devices that have a positive impact on our lives. "Tecnology" is a misspelling and does not exist as a word in the English language.
4.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
The _______________ of a car is to transport yourself from one place to another.
Explanation
The word that best completes this sentence is "function." The sentence is discussing the purpose or role of a car, which is to transport oneself from one place to another. The word "function" accurately describes this purpose. The other options, "funcion" and "fonction," are likely incorrect spellings or variations of the word "function" in different languages.
5.
Choose the word for the next definition.
The mass of a single atom of a certain element.
Correct Answer
A. Atomic weight
Explanation
The term "atomic weight" refers to the mass of a single atom of a certain element. It is a measure of the average mass of all the isotopes of that element, taking into account their abundance.
6.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Study of basic laws of nature.
Correct Answer
A. pHysics
Explanation
Physics is the correct answer because it is the branch of science that deals with the study of the fundamental laws and principles governing the natural world. It involves the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them. Biology, hoist, and chemist are not related to the study of basic laws of nature.
7.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Person who keeps track of money.
Correct Answer
A. Accountant
Explanation
An accountant is a person who keeps track of money by managing financial records, preparing financial reports, and ensuring that financial transactions are accurate and in compliance with laws and regulations. They play a crucial role in businesses and organizations by providing financial information that helps in decision-making, budgeting, and planning.
8.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Someone who makes clothes that are measured to fit exactly.
Correct Answer
A. Tailor
Explanation
A tailor is someone who makes clothes that are measured to fit exactly. They specialize in creating custom-made clothing, altering garments to fit individuals perfectly, and ensuring that the clothing is tailored to the specific measurements and preferences of the customer. Tailors have the skills and expertise to create well-fitting and stylish garments that are unique to each individual.
9.
What kind of seeds did Kim plant?
Correct Answer
D. Kim planted lima bean seeds.
Explanation
The correct answer is Kim planted lima bean seeds. This is inferred from the given options where it is stated that Kim planted bean seeds, tree seeds, and lima bean seeds. Therefore, the specific type of seeds Kim planted is lima bean seeds.
10.
Why did Kim plant the seeds?
Correct Answer
C. Kim planted the seeds in honor to her dead father, who was a farmer.
Explanation
Kim planted the seeds in honor of her dead father, who was a farmer. This suggests that Kim planted the seeds as a way to pay tribute to her father's memory and continue his legacy. It implies that planting the seeds holds sentimental value for Kim and serves as a way for her to remember and honor her father's profession and passion for farming.
11.
Where did Kim live before she moved to Cleveland?
Correct Answer
A. Vietnam
Explanation
Kim lived in Vietnam before she moved to Cleveland.
12.
Write the verb in parenthesis in simple past.
This ____________ (prove) her theory was correct.
Correct Answer
proved
Explanation
The verb "proved" is in simple past tense. It is used to describe an action that happened in the past. In this sentence, "proved" is used to show that the action of proving her theory to be correct happened in the past.
13.
Write the verb in parenthesis in simple past.
Cyrus field _________ (want) to go further.
Correct Answer
wanted
Explanation
Cyrus Field desired to go further.
14.
Write the verb in parenthesis in simple past.
The washing machine ________ (make) women's work easier.
Correct Answer
made
Explanation
The verb "made" is the correct answer because it is the simple past tense form of the verb "make". In the given sentence, the washing machine is the subject and it is being described as making women's work easier. The action of making women's work easier is completed in the past, hence the use of the simple past tense verb "made".
15.
Write the verb in parenthesis in simple past.
Theodore Roosevelt __________ (not/kill) a bear cub.
Correct Answer
didn't kill
Explanation
Theodore Roosevelt did not kill a bear cub.
16.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
Her ____________ for the end of the year is to pass to third grade.
Correct Answer
goal
gol
goul
Explanation
The word that best completes the sentence is "goal." In this context, a goal refers to an objective or target that someone wants to achieve. The sentence suggests that the person's objective for the end of the year is to pass to third grade. The words "gol" and "goul" are not recognized English words and do not make sense in the given sentence.
17.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
You need to get ____________ and work with your team.
Correct Answer
involved
involve
Explanation
The word that best completes the sentence is "involved." The sentence implies that the person needs to actively participate or engage in something and work with their team. "Involved" fits this context as it suggests being an active participant or being engaged in a task or project. "Involve" is not the best choice as it is the base form of the verb and does not convey the same level of action or participation as "involved."
18.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
My house is ___________ in Mexico.
Correct Answer
located
Explanation
The word "located" best completes the sentence because it indicates the position or placement of the speaker's house in Mexico.
19.
Write the word that best completes this sentence.
After he heard the new, he ___________ with surprise.
Correct Answer
reacted
react
reacts
Explanation
After he heard the news, he reacted with surprise. The word "reacted" is the past tense form of the verb "react" and is the most appropriate word to complete the sentence. It indicates that the person responded to the news in the past. "React" and "reacts" are not suitable in this context as they indicate present tense actions, which would not accurately convey the timing of the person's surprise.
20.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Table used for religious purposes.
Correct Answer
A. Altar
Explanation
An altar is a table that is used for religious purposes. It is typically found in places of worship and is used for various rituals and ceremonies. It is a sacred space where offerings, prayers, and sacrifices are made. The word "altar" is the correct answer because it specifically refers to the table used for religious purposes, while the other options do not have the same religious connotation.
21.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Container that keeps liquids warm or cold.
Correct Answer
A. Thermos
Explanation
A thermos is a container that is designed to keep liquids warm or cold. It is insulated and has a double wall construction that helps to maintain the temperature of the liquid inside. The word "thermos" is the correct answer because it directly relates to the definition given. Marble, thrive, and binoculars do not have any connection to the concept of keeping liquids warm or cold.
22.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Empty.
Correct Answer
A. Vacant
Explanation
The word "vacant" is the correct answer because it is the only word that is synonymous with "empty." "Scouted" means to search or examine, "spades" refers to a suit of playing cards, and "thrive" means to grow or prosper. Therefore, "vacant" is the most appropriate word to complete the definition.
23.
Choose the word for the next definition.
Holy book of Christians.
Correct Answer
A. Bible
Explanation
The correct answer is "Bible" because it is the holy book of Christians. It contains religious texts and teachings that are considered sacred and authoritative by Christians. The Bible is divided into two main sections, the Old Testament and the New Testament, and is considered to be the word of God by believers. It serves as a guide for Christian beliefs, morals, and practices.
24.
Which invention was created by accident and how it happened?
Correct Answer
A. The ice pop was invented when Frank Epperson left a drink with a stirrer out in a cold night.
Explanation
Frank Epperson accidentally invented the ice pop when he left a drink with a stirrer outside on a cold night. The drink froze around the stirrer, creating a frozen treat on a stick. This accidental discovery led to the creation of the ice pop.
25.
Who invented the electric washing machine?
Correct Answer
A. Alva Fisher
Explanation
Alva Fisher is credited with inventing the electric washing machine. He developed the first electric-powered washing machine in the late 19th century. This invention revolutionized the way laundry was done, making it more efficient and convenient for households. Fisher's electric washing machine was a significant advancement in technology and marked a major milestone in the history of laundry appliances.
26.
What is similar about the invention of the vacuum cleaner and the invention of the teddy bear?
Correct Answer
A. They were both invented in the same year.
Explanation
The correct answer is that the vacuum cleaner and the teddy bear were both invented in the same year. This means that both inventions were created during the same time period, indicating a similarity in their timeline of development.
27.
Write the correct form of the adjective in parenthesis.
The bean plants are ______________ (big) than the strawberry plants.
Correct Answer
bigger
Explanation
The correct form of the adjective in this sentence is "bigger." This is because the sentence is comparing the size of the bean plants to the size of the strawberry plants, indicating that the bean plants are larger in size. Therefore, "bigger" is the correct form of the adjective to use in this context.
28.
Write the correct form of the adjective in parenthesis.
This is the ____________ (healthy) garden I've ever had.
Correct Answer
healthiest
Explanation
The sentence is comparing the garden to all the other gardens the person has had. It is saying that this garden is the most healthy out of all of them. Therefore, the correct form of the adjective is "healthiest".
29.
Write the correct form of the adjective in parenthesis.
She's __________ (young) than her brother.
Correct Answer
younger
Explanation
In this sentence, we are comparing the age of the girl to her brother. The word "than" indicates that we are looking for the comparative form of the adjective "young". The correct form is "younger", which means that the girl is less old than her brother.
30.
Write the correct form of the adjective in parenthesis.
This flowers are the ____________ (beautiful) flowers I've ever seen.
Correct Answer
most beautiful
Explanation
The correct answer is "most beautiful." In this sentence, the speaker is comparing the flowers to all other flowers they have seen before. By using the superlative form "most beautiful," they are emphasizing that these flowers are the most beautiful out of all the flowers they have ever seen.
31.
Which is the modifier noun in this phrase?
chocolate cake
Correct Answer
chocolate
Explanation
The modifier noun in the phrase "chocolate cake" is "chocolate". It describes the type or flavor of the cake, indicating that it is made with or has the taste of chocolate.
32.
Which is the modifier noun in this phrase?
police office
Correct Answer
police
Explanation
The modifier noun in the phrase "police office" is "police". It describes the type or category of office, indicating that it is specifically related to law enforcement.
33.
Change this phrase using apostrophe:
The car of Luis
Correct Answer
Luis' car.
The Luis' car.
Luis' car
The Luis' car
Explanation
The correct answer is "Luis' car." This is the correct way to change the phrase using an apostrophe. The apostrophe is used to indicate possession, so "Luis' car" shows that the car belongs to Luis. The other options, "The Luis' car" and "The Luis' car," are incorrect because they use an unnecessary article before the possessive form.
34.
Change this phrase using apostrophe:
The dog of Michael, John, and Pete.
Correct Answer
Michael, John, and Pete's dog.
The Michael, John, and Pete's dog.
Michael, John, and Pete's dog
The Michael, John, and Pete's dog
Michael, John and Pete's dog.
Michael, John and Pete's dog
The Michael, John and Pete's dog.
The Michael, John and Pete's dog
Explanation
The correct answer is Michael, John, and Pete's dog. This is the correct way to change the phrase using an apostrophe. The apostrophe followed by an "s" indicates possession by multiple people, in this case, Michael, John, and Pete.
35.
Change this phrase using apostrophe:
I do not like onions.
Correct Answer
I don't like onions.
I don't like onions
Explanation
The correct answer is "I don't like onions." This is the correct way to change the phrase using an apostrophe. The contraction "don't" is formed by combining "do" and "not" with an apostrophe. The sentence retains the same meaning as the original phrase, expressing a dislike for onions.