1.
Self-hypnosis refers to the hypnotising of oneself and can be contrasted with ‘hetero’ hypnosis, which refers to the act of one person hypnotising another person.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Self-hypnosis refers to the act of hypnotizing oneself, while "hetero" hypnosis refers to one person hypnotizing another person. This means that self-hypnosis is a form of hypnosis that an individual can perform on themselves, without the need for another person to induce the hypnotic state. Therefore, the statement is true.
2.
Common fallacies regarding hypnotherapy and hypnotherapists includes: (Select four)
Correct Answer(s)
B. A person in a hypnotic trance may not be easily awakened and may remain in that state for a long time.
C. Being hypnotised means lapsing into a state of unconsciousness.
E. In a hypnotic trance the individual is liable to do anything, be it good or bad, they will obey automatically, irrespective of their belief system.
F. A client has to be in a very deep hypnotic trance to benefit from a hypnotherapy treatment.
Explanation
The given answer is correct because it identifies four common fallacies regarding hypnotherapy and hypnotherapists. These fallacies include the belief that a person in a hypnotic trance may not be easily awakened and may remain in that state for a long time, the misconception that being hypnotized means lapsing into a state of unconsciousness, the misconception that in a hypnotic trance, individuals are liable to do anything without regard to their belief system, and the misconception that a client has to be in a very deep hypnotic trance to benefit from hypnotherapy treatment.
3.
Glia cells form scaffolding for the nerve cells.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Glia cells, also known as neuroglia, provide support and structure for nerve cells in the central nervous system. They form a scaffolding or framework that holds the nerve cells in place and helps to maintain their shape and organization. Glia cells also play a crucial role in the development and functioning of the nervous system by providing nutrients, regulating the chemical environment, and assisting in the transmission of signals between nerve cells. Therefore, the statement "Glia cells form scaffolding for the nerve cells" is true.
4.
The brain constitutes 3% of the body's weight, it consumes _______ of its oxygen intake.
Correct Answer
B. 20%
Explanation
The brain, although it constitutes only 3% of the body's weight, consumes a significant amount of oxygen. The correct answer of 20% indicates that the brain utilizes 20% of the oxygen intake of the body. This high oxygen consumption is necessary for the brain to perform its various functions, including cognitive processes, maintaining neural connections, and supporting overall brain health.
5.
Cerebrospinal fluid connects the right and left hemispheres of the cortex.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cerebrospinal fluid does not connect the right and left hemispheres of the cortex. The corpus callosum is the structure that connects the two hemispheres of the brain, allowing for communication and coordination between them. Cerebrospinal fluid, on the other hand, is a clear fluid that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and nutrients.
6.
The conscious regulates the heartbeat, controls the circulation of blood, and all vital processes and functions of the body.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the conscious mind does not regulate the heartbeat, control the circulation of blood, or all vital processes and functions of the body. These functions are primarily regulated by the autonomic nervous system, which operates unconsciously. The conscious mind, on the other hand, is responsible for voluntary actions and decision-making.
7.
The sub-conscious does not argue or reason, it just accepts because it cannot reason for itself - it is amenable to suggestion. In this lies the basis of sub-conscious, its power for good and positive.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that the statement accurately describes the nature of the subconscious mind. The subconscious mind does not possess the ability to argue or reason, making it highly receptive to suggestions. This characteristic of the subconscious mind forms the basis of its power for positive change and improvement. Therefore, the statement is true.
8.
Hypnosis is not a passive act; it requires your full involvement and positive participation.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Hypnosis is not a passive act because it requires the individual's active participation and engagement. It is not a process where one simply sits back and lets the hypnotist take control. Instead, the individual must be actively involved in the process, following instructions and suggestions given by the hypnotist. Additionally, a positive mindset and willingness to participate are necessary for the success of hypnosis. Therefore, the statement that hypnosis requires full involvement and positive participation is true.