Lipids: Dyslipidemia Diagnosis And Treatment

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Lee Ann
L
Lee Ann
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 10 | Total Attempts: 12,361
| Attempts: 582
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/11 Questions

    A Statin, Bile Acid Sequestrant, or a ezetimibe may be used to treat a Cholesterol-Rich Disorder

    • True
    • False
Please wait...
About This Quiz

Dyslipidemia is a condition in which a person has either an extremely high level or low level of lipoprotein cholesterol. Did you know that it is a major factor to heart attacks? Find out more on its diagnosis and treatment.

Cholesterol Quizzes & Trivia

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    The VAP:

    • Is a comprehensive lipid analysis utilizing proprietary technology called the Vertical auto profile ultracentrifugation.

    • Offers a direct measure LDL.

    • Simultaneously measures cholesterol concentrations of all 5 lipoprotein classes and their subclasses in a nonfasting patient.

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The VAP is a comprehensive lipid analysis that utilizes a proprietary technology called the Vertical auto profile ultracentrifugation. This technique allows for a direct measurement of LDL, which is a key indicator of cardiovascular health. Additionally, the VAP is able to simultaneously measure cholesterol concentrations of all 5 lipoprotein classes and their subclasses in a nonfasting patient. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    Which of the following is a desirable blood lipid value?

    • High Total Cholesterol

    • High LDL

    • High HDL

    • High TG

    • None of the following are desirable

    Correct Answer
    A. High HDL
    Explanation
    High HDL (High-density lipoprotein) is considered a desirable blood lipid value because it is commonly referred to as "good cholesterol." HDL helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream and carries it back to the liver, where it is broken down and eliminated from the body. Having high levels of HDL is associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes. Therefore, maintaining high HDL levels is beneficial for overall health.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    Even though the genetic component of cholesterol Lp(a) is an LDL with an additional protein tail, it does not respond to traditional LDL lowering agents.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because even though cholesterol Lp(a) has a genetic component similar to LDL (low-density lipoprotein), it does not respond to traditional LDL lowering agents. This means that the methods used to reduce LDL cholesterol levels, such as lifestyle changes or medication, may not be effective in lowering cholesterol Lp(a) levels. Therefore, it is important to consider alternative approaches for managing cholesterol Lp(a) levels.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    Which of the following appropriately represent the Friedewald Equation:

    • LDL = TC – HDL – TG’s/5

    • LDL = HDL + TG/5

    • LDL = TC – HDL - VLDL

    • TC = HDL + LDL + TG

    Correct Answer
    A. LDL = TC – HDL – TG’s/5
    Explanation
    The Friedewald Equation is used to estimate LDL cholesterol levels. It calculates LDL cholesterol by subtracting HDL cholesterol and one-fifth of the triglyceride levels from the total cholesterol. The correct answer, "LDL = TC – HDL – TG’s/5," accurately represents the Friedewald Equation by including all the necessary components and following the correct mathematical operations.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    There are 2 types of Dyslipidemia, ______________, which is associated with __________________________& __________________ which is associated with______________________________. _______________________________________.

    • Primary; lifestyle; secondary; genetics

    • Essential; genetic; secondary; lifestyle

    • Hyperlipidemia; high cholesterol; hypolipidemia; low cholesterol

    • Primary; genetics; secondary; lifestyle and other causes

    Correct Answer
    A. Primary; genetics; secondary; lifestyle and other causes
    Explanation
    Primary dyslipidemia is associated with genetics, meaning that it is caused by inherited genetic factors. Secondary dyslipidemia, on the other hand, is associated with lifestyle and other causes, such as obesity, diabetes, certain medications, and certain medical conditions. This means that secondary dyslipidemia is not primarily caused by genetics, but rather by external factors and underlying health conditions.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    ____________________is elevation of plasma cholesterol, triglycerides (TGs), or both, or a low high-density lipoprotein level that contributes to the development of atherosclerosis.

    • Hyperlipidemia

    • Dyslipidemia

    • Metabolic Syndrome

    • Hypoapolipoproteins

    Correct Answer
    A. Dyslipidemia
    Explanation
    Dyslipidemia refers to the elevation of plasma cholesterol, triglycerides (TGs), or both, or a low high-density lipoprotein level, which contributes to the development of atherosclerosis. This condition involves an imbalance in lipid levels and can lead to the accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack and stroke.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    As TG’s decrease, the LDL cholesterol estimation becomes artificially lowered and progressively more inaccurate.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    As TG's (triglycerides) decrease, the estimation of LDL cholesterol becomes artificially elevated rather than lowered. This is because the calculation used to estimate LDL cholesterol levels assumes a certain ratio between triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. When triglyceride levels are low, this ratio becomes distorted, leading to an inaccurate estimation of LDL cholesterol levels. Therefore, the statement is false.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    The Basic Lipid Panel is a direct-measured lipid panel and provides measurements for 15 lipid components.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    The statement is false because the Basic Lipid Panel is not a direct-measured lipid panel that provides measurements for 15 lipid components.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    A Triglyceride disorder is diagnosed by which of the following except:

    • Increased levels of Triglycerides (TG) (>100mg/dL)

    • Density Pattern B - Small LDL

    • High levels of HDL and HDL sub-types HDL2 & HDL3

    • Low levels of apoA1

    • ↑ Remnant Lipoproteins

    Correct Answer
    A. High levels of HDL and HDL sub-types HDL2 & HDL3
    Explanation
    High levels of HDL and HDL sub-types HDL2 & HDL3 are not indicative of a Triglyceride disorder. In fact, high levels of HDL cholesterol are considered beneficial for cardiovascular health. Triglyceride disorders are typically characterized by increased levels of triglycerides, density pattern B - small LDL, low levels of apoA1, and elevated remnant lipoproteins.

    Rate this question:

  • 11. 

    All of the following are effective treatments for Triglyceride rich disorders except:

    • Fibrate

    • Niacin

    • Omega-3

    • Statins

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Statins
    Explanation
    Statins are not effective treatments for triglyceride-rich disorders. While statins are commonly used to lower cholesterol levels, they do not have a significant impact on triglyceride levels. Fibrate, niacin, and omega-3 are all effective treatments for triglyceride-rich disorders as they help to lower triglyceride levels in the blood.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 11, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Lee Ann
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.