What Do You Know About Medical Restraint?

1.

The leadership of this medical center is committed to prevent, reduce and strive to eliminate the use of restraints and seclusion.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The statement suggests that the leadership of the medical center is dedicated to preventing, reducing, and ultimately eliminating the use of restraints and seclusion. This indicates that they prioritize the well-being and safety of their patients by seeking alternative methods to manage behavior and provide care.

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2.

The rationale for use of restraint and seclusion must be documented and describe use of lesser restrictive interventions leading to use of restraint and seclusion.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The rationale for using restraint and seclusion must be documented to ensure that the use of these interventions is justified. By documenting the rationale, it shows that other less restrictive interventions were considered and attempted before resorting to restraint and seclusion. This helps protect the rights and safety of individuals by ensuring that these interventions are only used when absolutely necessary.

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3.

Personnel instituting restraint or seclusion interventions will have training in the application of such procedures with the mandatory review occurring on an annual basis.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The statement is true because personnel who are responsible for implementing restraint or seclusion interventions must receive training on how to properly carry out these procedures. Additionally, it is mandatory for them to undergo a review of their training on an annual basis. This ensures that they are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to use restraint or seclusion interventions safely and effectively.

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4.

A nurse or physician does not have to present when restraints or seclusion are initiated, only contacted within 4 hours of placement.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
A registered nurse or physician will be present when restraints or seclusion are initiated.

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5.

A physician’s order is required for the implementation of Seclusion or Behavioral Restraints, as well as the implementation of clinical protocols utilizing restraints.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
In healthcare settings, the use of seclusion or behavioral restraints, as well as the implementation of clinical protocols utilizing restraints, requires a physician's order. This is important to ensure that these interventions are used appropriately and in the best interest of the patient. Physicians are responsible for assessing the patient's condition, determining the need for seclusion or restraints, and providing specific instructions for their implementation. This helps to ensure patient safety and prevent any unnecessary or inappropriate use of these interventions. Therefore, the statement "A physician's order is required for the implementation of Seclusion or Behavioral Restraints, as well as the implementation of clinical protocols utilizing restraints" is true.

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6.

The patient and their family input does not apply to the use of medical restraints.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
Patients and their families have the right to know this organization’s philosophy related to seclusion and restraint, including alternatives. The use of restraint and seclusion is discussed with the patient and/or family whenever possible and will include the following as appropriate: 1. Explanation of the behavior that caused the restraint to be utilized. 2. Explanation of available alternatives to the use of restraint. 3. Identification of possible patient/family participation in the care process that could limit or halt the use of restraint, including the development of a contract to elicit family support for not restraining the patient (if appropriate). 4. Explanation of the type of restraints to be used. 5. Discussion of patient/family preferences and insights related to prevention and alternatives. 6. Incorporation of patient preferences, whenever possible

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7.

A nurse must wait for a physcian order prior to placing restraints.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
A qualified Registered Nurse (RN) may initiate the use of seclusion or restraint before an order is obtained from the physician. c. As soon as possible, but no longer than one (1) hour, following the initiation of seclusion or restraint, the RN notifies the physician and obtains an order.

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8.

The monitoring of a patient in restraints is accomplished with an observation by an assigned qualified staff member every hour.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The purpose of monitoring a patient in seclusion or restraint is to ensure the individual’s physical safety. Monitoring is accomplished through continuous in-person observation by an assigned qualified staff member. A qualified staff member will assess the patient at the initiation of restraint or seclusion and every 15 minutes thereafter.

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9.

A physcian order for restraints is valid for up to 4 hours.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
A physician order for restraints is valid for up to 4 hours because it is important to regularly reassess the need for restraints and ensure the patient's safety. Restraints can be physically and psychologically distressing for patients, so it is crucial to limit their use and regularly evaluate if they are still necessary. By setting a time limit of 4 hours, healthcare providers are reminded to regularly assess the patient's condition and determine if the restraints can be safely removed or if the order needs to be renewed. This helps to ensure that restraints are used appropriately and with the patient's best interest in mind.

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10.

Restraint is discontinued as soon as the individual meets his/her behavioral criteria.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Restraint is a method used to control or restrict the movement of an individual. In this context, the statement suggests that once the individual meets the required behavioral criteria, the restraint is no longer necessary and can be discontinued. This implies that the purpose of the restraint is to modify or manage the individual's behavior, and once that behavior is deemed acceptable or within the desired parameters, the restraint is no longer needed. Therefore, the statement is true.

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