1.
Hoe noemen we een machine die twee netwerken met elkaar verbindt?
Correct Answer
B. Router
Explanation
A machine that connects two networks is called a router. A router is a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks. It determines the best path for data packets to travel from one network to another, based on the destination IP address. Unlike a hub or a switch, a router can analyze the data packets and make intelligent decisions on how to route them to their destination. Therefore, a router is the correct answer for this question.
2.
Hoe wordt het deel MetalProducts uit de DNS-naam WS32.InterWare.MetalProducts.nl genoemd?
Correct Answer
B. Het eerste subdomain
Explanation
The part "WS32" in the DNS name "WS32.InterWare.MetalProducts.nl" is referred to as the first subdomain.
3.
Hoe wordt het omzetten van de machinenaam www.brinkman-uitgeverij.nl in IPv4-adres 81.26.209.71 genoemd?
Correct Answer
B. Name resolution
Explanation
Name resolution refers to the process of converting a domain name, such as www.brinkman-uitgeverij.nl, into its corresponding IPv4 address, which in this case is 81.26.209.71. This process is achieved through the use of the Domain Name System (DNS), which acts as a directory that translates domain names into IP addresses. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "Name resolution."
4.
Van welk zonetype kunnen onder Windows Server 2008 verschillende primaire DNS-zones bestaan?
Correct Answer
C. Active Directory Integrated-Primary
Explanation
Under Windows Server 2008, different primary DNS zones can exist for the Active Directory Integrated-Primary zonetype. This means that multiple primary DNS zones can be created and managed within the Active Directory Integrated zone, allowing for greater flexibility and control over DNS management. This zonetype integrates DNS functionality with Active Directory, providing enhanced security, replication, and ease of administration.
5.
Kan een DNS-server meerdere forward lookup zones bevatten?
Correct Answer
A. Ja.
Explanation
A DNS server can indeed contain multiple forward lookup zones. This allows the server to resolve different domain names to their respective IP addresses. However, it is important to note that this is only possible if the forward lookup zones are Active Directory Integrated-Primary Zones. These zones are stored in Active Directory and provide additional features and security. Therefore, the correct answer is "Ja."
6.
Om te kunnen surfen op het internet moet uw client een verwijzing naar een DNS-server van het Internet hebben.
Correct Answer
A. Waar
Explanation
To be able to surf the internet, your client device needs to have a reference to a DNS server. This server is responsible for translating domain names into IP addresses, allowing your device to connect to the correct website or server. Without a DNS server, your client would not be able to resolve domain names and therefore would not be able to access the internet. Therefore, the statement "Om te kunnen surfen op het internet moet uw client een verwijzing naar een DNS-server van het Internet hebben" is true.
7.
Omdat Active Directory Integrated-Primary zones mee repliceren met AD, neemt het uitwisselen van DNS-gegevens tussen servers minder bandbreedte in beslag.
Correct Answer
A. Waar
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that Active Directory Integrated-Primary zones replicate with AD, which means that the DNS data exchange between servers requires less bandwidth. This is because the DNS data is already integrated with the Active Directory infrastructure, allowing for efficient replication and synchronization of DNS information across servers.
8.
U heeft tijdens het installeren van Active Directory op uw eerste DC gelijktijdig ook DNS laten installeren.
Welk IP-adres staat er daarna achter de verwijzing naar de DNS-server in het venster Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties?
Correct Answer
B. Het loopback address 127.0.0.1.
Explanation
During the installation of Active Directory on the first domain controller, DNS was also installed simultaneously. As a result, the IP address behind the DNS server reference in the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window is the loopback address 127.0.0.1. This is because the DNS server is installed on the same machine as the domain controller, and the loopback address allows the machine to refer to itself.
9.
Waarin wordt de DNS-naamruimte opgedeeld?
Correct Answer
C. In DNS-zones.
Explanation
The DNS-naamruimte, or DNS namespace, is divided into DNS-zones. A DNS-zone is a portion of the DNS namespace that is managed by a specific entity, such as an organization or a domain registrar. Each DNS-zone is responsible for managing the domain names and associated records within its designated portion of the namespace. This division allows for efficient management and delegation of domain names and ensures the scalability and functionality of the DNS system.
10.
Waarom zou u een Secondary zone aanmaken in DNS?
Correct Answer
C. Voor DNS-fouttolerantie. Met Windows Server 2008 is een Secondary zone niet zo belangrijk omdat DNS ook fouttolerant gemaakt kan worden door Active Directory-Integrated Primary zones te gebruiken.
Explanation
A Secondary zone is not as important in Windows Server 2008 because DNS can be made fault-tolerant by using Active Directory-Integrated Primary zones. This means that the DNS data is stored and replicated within the Active Directory infrastructure, providing redundancy and fault tolerance. Therefore, creating a Secondary zone is not necessary for DNS fault tolerance in Windows Server 2008.
11.
Wanneer is een zone tranfer nodig?
Correct Answer
A. Als het Serial number uit het SOA-record van de primairy DNS-server hoger is als op de secondairy DNS-server.
Explanation
A zone transfer is necessary when the serial number in the SOA record of the primary DNS server is higher than that on the secondary DNS server. This indicates that the primary DNS server has updated the zone information, and the secondary DNS server needs to synchronize its records with the updated information.
12.
Wat is een belangrijk voordeel van Active Directory Integrated-Primary zones ten opzichte van primary zones?
Correct Answer
A. AD Integrated-Primary zones zijn redundante primary zones.
Explanation
AD Integrated-Primary zones zijn redundante primary zones. This means that they have built-in redundancy, which ensures high availability and fault tolerance. In case one server hosting the zone fails, another server can take over its responsibilities, ensuring that the zone remains accessible and functional. This redundancy is not available in regular primary zones, making AD Integrated-Primary zones a more reliable option.
13.
Welk DNS-resourcerecord identificeert een andere DNS-server?
Correct Answer
B. NS
Explanation
The NS (Name Server) resource record identifies another DNS server. This record is used to delegate a subdomain to a different set of name servers. It specifies the authoritative name servers for a particular domain, indicating which servers are responsible for handling DNS queries for that domain.
14.
Welk DNS-resourcerecord karakteriseert een DNS-zone?
Correct Answer
D. SOA
Explanation
The correct answer is SOA. The SOA (Start of Authority) DNS resource record characterizes a DNS zone. It contains important information about the zone, such as the primary name server for the zone, the email address of the responsible person for the zone, the serial number that identifies the current version of the zone, and other parameters related to zone maintenance and updates.
15.
Welk type DNS-resourcerecord koppelt een hostnaam aan een IP-adres in een forward lookup zone?
Correct Answer
A. A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. A DNS resource record of type A is used to map a hostname to an IP address in a forward lookup zone. This record is commonly used for translating domain names to their corresponding IP addresses, allowing clients to connect to specific hosts on a network.
16.
Welk type DNS-resourcerecord koppelt een IP-adres aan een hostnaam in een reverse lookup zone?
Correct Answer
C. PTR
Explanation
A PTR (Pointer) record is a DNS resource record that is used for reverse DNS lookups. It maps an IP address to a host name in a reverse lookup zone. This allows for the resolution of an IP address to its corresponding host name.
17.
Welk zonetype staat beveiligde updates toe in de DNS-database?
Correct Answer
A. Active Directory Integrated-Primary
Explanation
Active Directory Integrated-Primary is the correct answer because this zonetype allows for secure updates in the DNS database. With Active Directory Integrated-Primary, the DNS zone is stored in Active Directory and updates can be securely managed through Active Directory replication. This ensures that only authorized users can make changes to the DNS database, enhancing security and preventing unauthorized modifications.
18.
Welke identifier wordt gebruikt als DNS een clientnaam omzet in een IP-adres?
Correct Answer
D. De Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN).
Explanation
The Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is used as an identifier to convert a client name into an IP address in DNS. The FQDN includes the host name along with the top-level domain, providing a complete and unique domain name for the client.
19.
Welke uitspraak is waar?
Correct Answer
B. In een reverse lookup zone wordt een IP-adres omgezet in een host name.
Explanation
In a reverse lookup zone, an IP address is converted into a host name. This means that when a user provides an IP address, the reverse lookup zone will return the corresponding host name associated with that IP address. This is useful for troubleshooting and identifying the host or device associated with a particular IP address.
20.
Om te testen laat u op een DNS-server een recursive query uitvoeren.
Wat test u daarmee?
Correct Answer
B. Of de andere DNS-servers waarmee u verbinding heeft goed functioneren.
Explanation
By performing a recursive query on a DNS server, you are testing whether the other DNS servers you are connected to are functioning properly. A recursive query involves the DNS server making multiple requests to other DNS servers in order to resolve a domain name. If the other DNS servers are functioning correctly, they will respond with the necessary information to resolve the query. Therefore, by successfully completing a recursive query, you can infer that the other DNS servers are functioning properly.