1.
My sister _____ the cooking in our house.
Correct Answer
A. Does
Explanation
The correct answer is "does." This is because the verb "does" is used to indicate the performance of an action or task. In this sentence, it implies that the sister is responsible for the cooking in their house.
2.
She was in _____ when she heard the tragic news.
Correct Answer
B. Tears
Explanation
The word "tears" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically in the sentence and conveys the appropriate emotion. When someone hears tragic news, it is common to cry, and tears are a physical manifestation of that emotion.
3.
He _____ that he had been sick, but no one believed him.
Correct Answer
C. Insisted
Explanation
The word "insisted" is the correct answer because it indicates that the person strongly and firmly stated that they had been sick, despite others not believing them. This suggests that the person was persistent in their claim and tried to convince others of the truth.
4.
Could you _____ me that book for a couple of days, please?
Correct Answer
A. Lend
Explanation
The correct answer is "lend". The speaker is asking someone to temporarily give them the book for a couple of days. This implies that the speaker wants to borrow the book from the person, and the act of lending means that the person will allow the speaker to use the book for a specific period of time.
5.
Greg is _____ a lot of time in the library these days.
Correct Answer
B. Spending
Explanation
The correct answer is "spending" because it implies that Greg is using or utilizing a significant amount of time in the library. The word "spending" suggests that Greg is actively dedicating his time to being in the library, which aligns with the context of the sentence.
6.
I don’t know where _____ yesterday.
Correct Answer
D. She went
Explanation
The correct answer is "she went" because in English, the past tense of the verb "to go" is "went." Therefore, the sentence should be structured as "I don't know where she went yesterday."
7.
My aunt and uncle are coming to stay with me next week but I wish _____.
Correct Answer
D. They weren't
Explanation
The correct answer is "they weren't". This suggests that the speaker does not want their aunt and uncle to come and stay with them next week.
8.
Surely your teacher _____ you if she was unhappy with your presentation.
Correct Answer
B. Would have told
Explanation
The correct answer is "would have told" because it is used to express a hypothetical situation in the past. In this context, it suggests that if the teacher had been unhappy with the presentation, she would have communicated her dissatisfaction.
9.
Our neighbors aren’t very polite, and _____ particularly quiet!
Correct Answer
C. Nor are they
Explanation
The correct answer is "nor are they." This answer is appropriate because it correctly uses the negative conjunction "nor" to indicate that the neighbors are not quiet. Additionally, it maintains subject-verb agreement by using the third-person plural form of the verb "are."
10.
We had expected that they _____ us a student discount, but in fact they didn’t.
Correct Answer
B. Would give
Explanation
The correct answer is "would give" because it indicates a past unrealized expectation. The sentence suggests that the speaker had an expectation in the past that they would receive a student discount, but this expectation did not come true. "Would give" is used to express a hypothetical or unrealized action in the past.
11.
Marie is so clever. She can talk about _____ subject that comes up.
Correct Answer
A. Whatever
Explanation
Marie's cleverness is highlighted by her ability to discuss any subject that arises. The word "whatever" implies that Marie has a vast knowledge and understanding, allowing her to confidently engage in conversations on any topic. This suggests that Marie is intelligent and adaptable, making her a valuable conversationalist.
12.
Last week I went to Paris for the weekend. At first I didn’t want to go, but my friend __________.
Correct Answer
B. Talked me into it
Explanation
The correct answer is "talked me into it". This phrase means that the friend convinced the speaker to go to Paris despite their initial reluctance.
13.
The study group meeting was extremely _____ and not very interesting.
Correct Answer
B. Time-consuming
Explanation
The word "time-consuming" means that something takes up a lot of time or requires a significant amount of time to complete. In the context of the study group meeting being described as "not very interesting," this suggests that the meeting was lengthy or dragged on, making it feel like a waste of time.
14.
After the movie was released, the main point of _____ was its excessive use of violence.
Correct Answer
B. Debate
Explanation
The word "debate" is the most appropriate choice for the blank because it implies a discussion or argument about a particular topic. In this context, the main point of discussion or argument after the movie was released was its excessive use of violence. The other options, such as "discussing," "conversation," and "talking," are more general and do not specifically convey the idea of a debate or argument.
15.
There have been several big _____ against the use of nuclear power recently.
Correct Answer
A. Campaigns
Explanation
The correct answer is "campaigns" because it indicates that there have been multiple organized efforts or movements against the use of nuclear power. The word "campaigns" suggests a coordinated and ongoing series of actions aimed at raising awareness, advocating for change, or promoting a specific cause or viewpoint. It implies that these efforts have gained momentum and have been receiving attention and support in order to bring about change in the nuclear power industry.
16.
According to researchers, dramatic changes in diet are having ______ effect on children’s health.
Correct Answer
D. An adverse
Explanation
Researchers have found that dramatic changes in diet are negatively impacting children's health. The word "adverse" means harmful or unfavorable, which accurately describes the effect of these dietary changes. Therefore, the correct answer is "an adverse."
17.
David _____ a teacher.
Correct Answer
B. Is
Explanation
The correct answer is "is" because it agrees with the subject "David" in the third person singular form.
18.
What’s _____ name?
Correct Answer
A. Her
Explanation
The correct answer is "her". This is because the question is asking for the name of a person, and "her" is the possessive form of the pronoun "she". It is used to indicate that the name belongs to the person being referred to.
19.
My brother _____ in Tokyo.
Correct Answer
C. Works
Explanation
The correct answer is "works" because it agrees with the subject "brother" and the present simple tense. When using the present simple tense with third-person singular subjects (he, she, it), we add an -s to the base form of the verb. Therefore, "works" is the correct form in this sentence.
20.
Where _____?
Correct Answer
D. Does Diana live
Explanation
The correct answer is "does Diana live." This is the correct question form for asking about Diana's place of residence. The auxiliary verb "does" is used to form questions in the present simple tense when the subject is a third person singular pronoun, like "Diana." The main verb "live" follows the auxiliary verb "does" in its base form without the -s ending.
21.
I _____ ice-cream.
Correct Answer
D. Don't like
Explanation
The correct answer is "don't like" because it follows the correct grammatical structure for expressing a negative preference. The verb "like" is negated by the auxiliary verb "don't" to indicate that the subject "I" does not have a liking for ice-cream.
22.
‘_____ to Paris, Mary?’ ‘Yes, last year.’
Correct Answer
C. Have you ever been
Explanation
The correct answer is "Have you ever been." This question is asking about a past experience, specifically if Mary has been to Paris at any point in her life. The phrase "have you ever been" is commonly used to inquire about past experiences or actions. The response "Yes, last year" confirms that Mary has indeed been to Paris in the past year.
23.
The Tokyo Skytree is _____ building I’ve ever seen.
Correct Answer
C. The tallest
Explanation
The correct answer is "the tallest." This is because the sentence is comparing the Tokyo Skytree to other buildings in terms of height. "The tallest" is the superlative form of the adjective "tall," indicating that the Tokyo Skytree is the tallest building out of all the buildings the speaker has seen.
24.
A pianist is someone _____ plays the piano.
Correct Answer
A. Who
Explanation
The correct answer is "who". This is because "who" is used to refer to people and is the appropriate pronoun to describe someone who plays the piano.
25.
_____ these days.
Correct Answer
B. I rarely drink coffee
Explanation
The correct answer is "I rarely drink coffee." This sentence follows the standard English word order, which is subject-verb-object. The subject "I" is followed by the adverb "rarely," indicating the frequency of the action "drink." Finally, the object "coffee" completes the sentence.
26.
I _____ meet my friend tomorrow.
Correct Answer
D. Am going to
Explanation
The correct answer is "am going to." This is because the sentence is in the future tense and the phrase "am going to" is used to express future plans or intentions.
27.
I wish I _____ a bigger house!
Correct Answer
B. Had
Explanation
The sentence is expressing a wish for a bigger house, indicating that the speaker currently does not have a big house. The verb "had" is the correct choice because it is the past tense of "have" and is used to express unreal or hypothetical situations. In this case, the speaker is wishing for something that is not currently true, so "had" is the appropriate verb to convey this unreal condition.
28.
_____ go shopping tomorrow?
Correct Answer
B. Would you like to
Explanation
The correct answer is "Would you like to." This is because the question is asking for someone's preference or desire to go shopping tomorrow. The phrase "Would you like to" is a polite way of asking if someone wants to do something.
29.
I have a history class _____ Monday.
Correct Answer
A. On
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because when referring to days of the week, we use the preposition "on". So, the sentence should be "I have a history class on Monday."
30.
I _____ my first job five years ago.
Correct Answer
D. Started
Explanation
The correct answer is "started" because the sentence is referring to the beginning of the person's first job, and "started" is the most appropriate verb to indicate the beginning of an action or process.
31.
‘I have a headache.’ ‘Why don’t you _______ some aspirin?
Correct Answer
C. Take
Explanation
The correct answer is "take". In this context, "take" is the most appropriate verb to use with "aspirin" when someone has a headache. It implies the action of consuming or ingesting the medication to relieve the headache symptoms.
32.
Do you _____ a uniform at your school?
Correct Answer
B. Wear
Explanation
The question is asking about whether or not the person wears a uniform at their school. Out of the given options, "wear" is the most appropriate verb to indicate the act of putting on clothing, specifically a uniform. "Carry" and "hold" do not make sense in the context of wearing a uniform, and "put on" is a synonym of "wear" but is less commonly used in this specific context. Therefore, the correct answer is "wear".
33.
‘What’s the topic of Professor Smith’s lecture?’ ‘I have no _____.’
Correct Answer
A. Idea
Explanation
The correct answer is "idea". This is because the person is saying that they have no idea about the topic of Professor Smith's lecture.
34.
It’s so expensive to use air conditioning. Look at the electricity _____!
Correct Answer
D. Bill
Explanation
The word "electricity" suggests that the missing word should be related to paying for the usage of electricity. Out of the given options, "bill" is the most appropriate choice as it commonly refers to a document that indicates the amount of money owed for services such as electricity usage. A bill is typically received and paid for on a regular basis, making it the correct answer in this context.
35.
How many _____ have you been late this year?
Correct Answer
B. Times
Explanation
The word "times" is the correct answer because it is the most appropriate word to use when asking about the frequency of being late. "Moments" refers to specific points in time, "opportunities" refers to chances or possibilities, and "incidences" refers to occurrences or events. However, "times" is commonly used to inquire about the number of occasions or instances, making it the most suitable option in this context.
36.
I think I failed the math exam. The questions were absolutely _____ to understand.
Correct Answer
A. Impossible
Explanation
The given statement suggests that the person believes they failed the math exam because they found the questions absolutely impossible to understand. This implies that the questions were extremely difficult or beyond their comprehension level, leading to their assumption of failure.
37.
Yukiko can _____ French.
Correct Answer
C. Speak
Explanation
Yukiko can speak French.
38.
I discussed ________ my homework with Professor Brown.
Correct Answer
A. (-)
39.
She likes _____ to fashionable restaurants.
Correct Answer
A. Going
Explanation
The correct answer is "going". In this sentence, the verb "likes" is followed by a gerund, which is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun. Therefore, the correct form is "going" as it is the gerund form of the verb "go". The other options ("to going", "go", "is going") do not correctly form a gerund and would not fit grammatically in the sentence.
40.
Edward _____ to send a text message when the professor saw him.
Correct Answer
A. Was trying
Explanation
The correct answer is "was trying" because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "trying" should also be in the past tense to match the verb "saw". This indicates that Edward was in the process of attempting to send a text message when the professor noticed him.
41.
I was wondering _____ tell me when the next train to New York leaves?
Correct Answer
C. If you could
Explanation
The correct answer is "if you could" because it is a polite way of asking someone if they are able to provide the information requested. It implies that the person being asked may have the ability to provide the information, but it is not certain.
42.
If I _____ him, I would have spoken to him, wouldn’t I?
Correct Answer
B. Had seen
Explanation
The correct answer is "had seen". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation in the past. The phrase "If I had seen him" suggests that the speaker did not actually see him, but if they had seen him, they would have spoken to him. The use of "would have" further emphasizes the hypothetical nature of the situation.
43.
I like your new hairstyle. Where _____?
Correct Answer
D. Did you have it cut
Explanation
The correct answer is "did you have it cut" because it is asking about the action of getting the hairstyle done by someone else. The word "it" refers to the person's hair, and "cut" is the action being done to the hair. The sentence structure follows the pattern of "Did you have [object] [action]?"
44.
I think Dr Harrington must _____ late tonight. Her office light is still on.
Correct Answer
C. Be working
Explanation
The correct answer is "be working" because it indicates a continuous action in the present. The sentence suggests that Dr. Harrington is currently working late tonight as her office light is still on. The phrase "be working" is in the present continuous tense, which is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking.
45.
Paul tells me Harry’s dating Sally, _____ I find hard to believe.
Correct Answer
A. Which
Explanation
The correct answer is "which". In this sentence, "which" is used as a relative pronoun to introduce a relative clause that provides additional information about Harry dating Sally. The phrase "I find hard to believe" is the main clause, and "which" connects the main clause to the relative clause.
46.
What _____ this weekend, Bob?
Correct Answer
B. Are you doing
Explanation
The question is asking about Bob's plans for the upcoming weekend. The correct answer "are you doing" is in the present continuous tense, which is used to talk about actions or events that are planned or scheduled to happen in the future. Therefore, this answer is the most suitable to inquire about Bob's plans for the weekend.
47.
I usually _____ on Fridays.
Correct Answer
C. Work late
Explanation
The correct answer is "work late" because it implies that the person typically works late on Fridays. The other options do not convey the same meaning. "Work over" could imply working beyond regular hours, but it does not specify the day. "Over work" is not a commonly used phrase. "Late work" suggests work that is submitted late, rather than working late hours.
48.
I’m hungry! I’ve had very _____ food today.
Correct Answer
A. Little
Explanation
The phrase "I've had very little food today" indicates that the person has not eaten much throughout the day and is therefore hungry. "Little" is used to describe a small quantity or amount, which fits the context of the sentence.
49.
Did you hear about the ethics seminar? It _____.
Correct Answer
C. Has been cancelled
Explanation
The sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that happened in the past and has a connection to the present. The correct answer "has been cancelled" is in the present perfect passive voice, indicating that the seminar was cancelled by someone or something. This implies that the cancellation of the ethics seminar happened recently, and it is still relevant to the present moment.
50.
I _____ judo every week.
Correct Answer
C. Do
Explanation
The verb "do" is the correct answer because it is commonly used with activities or sports that do not have a specific verb associated with them. In this case, "do" is used to indicate the practice or participation in judo on a weekly basis.