1.
What is the full form of “ACP PIER”?
Correct Answer
A. American College of pHysicians- pHysicians' Information and Education Resource
Explanation
The full form of "ACP PIER" is American College of Physicians- Physicians' Information and Education Resource.
2.
2014 IDSA guidelines recommend CEROM in which indication?
Correct Answer
A. SSTI
Explanation
The 2014 IDSA guidelines recommend CEROM (Cephalexin, erythromycin, rifampin, ofloxacin, and metronidazole) for the indication of SSTI (Skin and Soft Tissue Infections). This recommendation is based on the efficacy of CEROM in treating bacterial infections of the skin and soft tissues, as well as its broad spectrum of activity against common pathogens involved in SSTIs. By following these guidelines, healthcare professionals can ensure appropriate and effective treatment for patients with SSTIs.
3.
What is name of drying system used during manufacturing of our Megamox CV?
Correct Answer
A. Enzymatic Synthetic Process
Explanation
The correct answer is Enzymatic Synthetic Process. This is the name of the drying system used during the manufacturing of Megamox CV.
4.
What is Tachyarrhythmia?
Correct Answer
A. Heart rate more than 100 bpm
Explanation
Tachyarrhythmia refers to a condition where the heart beats at a rate higher than 100 beats per minute. This can be caused by various factors, such as stress, exercise, certain medications, or underlying heart conditions. Tachyarrhythmia can lead to symptoms like palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath, and chest pain. It is important to diagnose and treat tachyarrhythmia as it can increase the risk of complications such as stroke or heart failure. Therefore, the correct answer is "Heart rate more than 100 bpm."
5.
What is JAMA? -
Correct Answer
A. Journal of the American Medical Association
Explanation
JAMA stands for Journal of the American Medical Association. It is a renowned medical journal that publishes research articles and studies related to various medical disciplines. JAMA is widely recognized as a reputable source of medical information and is highly regarded in the medical community. It covers a wide range of topics including clinical research, public health, and medical education.
6.
Azithromycin dose in moderate to severe RTI is
Correct Answer
A. 10mg/Kg per day body weight
Explanation
The correct answer is 10mg/Kg per day body weight. This dosage is recommended for moderate to severe respiratory tract infections (RTIs). Azithromycin is an antibiotic commonly used to treat various infections, including RTIs. The dosage is based on the patient's body weight to ensure optimal effectiveness and minimize the risk of side effects.
7.
What is Cardiac Output?
Correct Answer
A. The amount of blood pumped out by the left ventricle in one minute
Explanation
Cardiac output refers to the amount of blood that is pumped out by the left ventricle of the heart in one minute. It is a measure of the heart's efficiency in delivering oxygenated blood to the body's tissues.
8.
A person is having blood pressure 130/90 mmHg. The person is a patient of
Correct Answer
A. Stage 1 Hypertension
Explanation
The blood pressure reading of 130/90 mmHg falls within the range of Stage 1 Hypertension. In Stage 1 Hypertension, the systolic pressure (top number) ranges from 130-139 mmHg and the diastolic pressure (bottom number) ranges from 80-89 mmHg. This indicates that the person's blood pressure is elevated and they are at an increased risk for developing cardiovascular diseases. Regular monitoring and lifestyle modifications are recommended to manage and control their blood pressure.
9.
Irregular heart beat is known as -
Correct Answer
A. Arrhythmia
Explanation
Arrhythmia is the correct answer because it refers to an irregular heart rhythm or heartbeat. It can occur when the electrical signals that control the heartbeat are not functioning properly, causing the heart to beat too fast, too slow, or in an irregular pattern. This condition can lead to symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Arrhythmia can be caused by various factors, including heart disease, high blood pressure, stress, and certain medications. Treatment options for arrhythmia may include medication, lifestyle changes, and medical procedures such as cardioversion or ablation.
10.
Inability of the heart to pump sufficient blood to meet the body’s metabolic requirement is known as
Correct Answer
A. Heart Failure
Explanation
Heart failure refers to the condition where the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. This can occur due to various reasons such as weakened heart muscles, damage to the heart valves, or high blood pressure. Unlike a heart attack or myocardial infarction, which is caused by a blockage in the blood vessels supplying the heart, heart failure is a chronic condition that develops over time. Angina, on the other hand, is chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscles, but it is not the same as heart failure.
11.
Mycoplasma is a
Correct Answer
A. Atypical bacteria
Explanation
Mycoplasma is classified as an atypical bacteria because it lacks a cell wall, which is a defining characteristic of typical bacteria. This makes it unique and different from other bacteria. Atypical bacteria, including Mycoplasma, have a different cell structure and require specific laboratory techniques for their identification and cultivation.
12.
Beta Blockers are highly effective in preventing cardio vascular events in patients with recent MI of heart failure
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Beta blockers are highly effective in preventing cardiovascular events in patients with recent myocardial infarction (MI) or heart failure. This is because beta blockers help to reduce the workload on the heart by blocking the effects of adrenaline, which can cause the heart to beat faster and harder. By slowing down the heart rate and reducing blood pressure, beta blockers can help to prevent further damage to the heart and decrease the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks or heart failure. Therefore, it is true that beta blockers are highly effective in preventing cardiovascular events in patients with recent MI or heart failure.
13.
NaR is a type of MDR infection.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because NaR (Non-Responsive) refers to bacteria that are resistant to multiple drugs, which is a characteristic of MDR (Multi-Drug Resistant) infections. Therefore, NaR can be considered as a type of MDR infection.
14.
In Cerom Quality LBL – October issue which institute name is there?
Correct Answer
A. JIPMER
Explanation
The correct answer is JIPMER. The question asks for the institute name mentioned in the October issue of Cerom Quality LBL. The answer is JIPMER because it is the institute name mentioned in the October issue.
15.
In Megamox CV LBL – October issue the infection discussed is-
Correct Answer
A. AOM
Explanation
The correct answer is AOM, which stands for Acute Otitis Media. This is an infection of the middle ear that causes ear pain, fever, and sometimes hearing loss. It is a common condition, especially in children, and is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and pain relief medication.
16.
PIER-ACP Module for GPs is on which topic?
Correct Answer
A. Acute Sinusitis
Explanation
The correct answer is Acute Sinusitis. This means that the PIER-ACP Module for GPs is specifically focused on providing information and guidance related to the diagnosis and management of acute sinusitis.
17.
Chromium in Mbclo plus
Correct Answer
A. Enhances the action of insulin
Explanation
Chromium in Mbclo enhances the action of insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Chromium plays a role in improving insulin sensitivity and increasing its effectiveness. It helps insulin to transport glucose from the bloodstream into cells, where it can be used for energy. By enhancing the action of insulin, chromium in Mbclo can help maintain stable blood sugar levels and support overall metabolic health.
18.
For ENT the third brand as per the DBM is
Correct Answer
A. Zidime
Explanation
The correct answer is Zidime because according to the DBM (presumably a database or source of information), Zidime is listed as the third brand for ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) purposes.
19.
In the month of October Zimnic O need to be detailed through
Correct Answer
A. A special Fight against TypHoid Gimmick LBL
Explanation
The correct answer is "A special Fight against Typhoid Gimmick LBL." This option suggests that in the month of October, there is a need to provide detailed information about Zimnic O through a special gimmick called "Fight against Typhoid." The term "LBL" could refer to a label or a promotional material associated with this campaign.
20.
Megamox CV Quality Detail Aid need to be used on which speciality ?
Correct Answer
A. Dentists
Explanation
The Megamox CV Quality Detail Aid is specifically designed to be used by Dentists. Dentists are the target audience for this detail aid as it contains information and details related to the product that are relevant to their practice and specialty. The aid likely includes information on how Megamox CV can be used in dental procedures or conditions commonly treated by Dentists.