1.
This event in 1763 stopped settlers from moving west of the Appalachain Mountains in order to protect "Indian lands".
Correct Answer
A. Proclamation of 1763
Explanation
The Proclamation of 1763 was issued by the British government after the French and Indian War. It aimed to prevent further conflict between Native American tribes and settlers by prohibiting colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains. This measure was taken to protect the lands of Native Americans, as the British government wanted to avoid costly conflicts and maintain control over the newly acquired territories. The proclamation angered many colonists who had hoped to expand their settlements and led to increased tensions between the colonists and the British government.
2.
This act was the first direct tax that impacted everyone in the colonies, placed a tax on all paper items-newspapers, legal documents, playing cards, etc.
Correct Answer
B. Stamp Act
Explanation
The Stamp Act was the first direct tax that impacted everyone in the colonies by placing a tax on all paper items such as newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards. This act was significant because it directly affected the daily lives of colonists and sparked widespread opposition and protests. The tax was seen as a violation of colonial rights and contributed to the growing tensions between the American colonies and the British government, ultimately leading to the American Revolution.
3.
This event was also known throughout the colonies as the "Bloody Massacre" in an engraving by Paul Revere in which 5 people were killed in a mob riot.
Correct Answer
D. Boston Massacre
Explanation
The correct answer is Boston Massacre. This event refers to the incident that took place in Boston in 1770, where a confrontation between British soldiers and a mob resulted in the death of five colonists. The event was widely publicized and depicted as a brutal attack on innocent civilians, contributing to the growing anti-British sentiment in the colonies. Paul Revere's engraving titled "The Bloody Massacre" further fueled the outrage and played a significant role in shaping public opinion towards the American Revolution.
4.
The cry of the colonists in the days leading up to the outbreak of the American Revolution was centered around what key phrase?
Correct Answer
A. "no taxation without representation"
Explanation
The correct answer is "no taxation without representation". This phrase encapsulates the main grievance of the colonists before the American Revolution. They believed that it was unfair for the British government to impose taxes on them without giving them a voice or representation in the decision-making process. This slogan became a rallying cry for the colonists, highlighting their desire for political rights and self-governance.
5.
What were the colonists asked to do after the French and Indian War?
Correct Answer
C. Both A and B
Explanation
After the French and Indian War, the colonists were asked to both move off Indian lands west of the Appalachian Mountains and pay for the cost of the war since they had fought in it. This was a result of the British government trying to assert control over the newly acquired territories and to alleviate the financial burden of the war. The colonists' refusal to comply with these demands eventually led to increased tension and resentment, contributing to the outbreak of the American Revolution.
6.
A writ of assistance was very similar to what type of item in which we have today?
Correct Answer
D. Search warrants
Explanation
A writ of assistance was a legal document that granted customs officials the authority to search any location for smuggled goods without the need for a specific warrant. This is similar to search warrants that we have today, as both allow authorities to search a location for evidence of illegal activity.
7.
What happened after the Sons of Liberty dumped $1 million worth of tea into Boston Harbor: Boston Tea Party?
Correct Answer
C. The Port of Boston was officially closed by the British until the tea was paid for
Explanation
After the Sons of Liberty dumped $1 million worth of tea into Boston Harbor, the British responded by officially closing the Port of Boston until the tea was paid for. This action was taken as a punitive measure to punish the colonists for their protest and to assert British authority. It was a significant event that further escalated tensions between the American colonies and the British government, eventually leading to the American Revolution.
8.
The result of the First Continental Congress was that...?
Correct Answer
A. The leaders decided to ban together in case that war broke out
Explanation
The result of the First Continental Congress was that the leaders decided to ban together in case that war broke out. This means that the leaders recognized the possibility of war with England and agreed to unite and support each other in the event of such a conflict. This decision was a significant step towards colonial unity and eventual independence from England.
9.
Why did the British march towards Lexington?
Correct Answer
A. They were wanting to arrest rebel leaders and find weapons rebels were hiding
Explanation
The British marched towards Lexington because they wanted to arrest rebel leaders and find weapons that the rebels were hiding.
10.
What event is known as the "shot heard round the world"?
Correct Answer
B. Battle of Lexington and Concord
Explanation
The event known as the "shot heard round the world" refers to the Battle of Lexington and Concord. This battle took place on April 19, 1775, and marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. It is called the "shot heard round the world" because it was the first military engagement between British troops and American colonists, and it ignited a larger conflict that ultimately led to the independence of the United States.