1.
One can profit from stocks by
Correct Answer
B. Buying low and selling high
Explanation
Buying low and selling high is a fundamental strategy in stock trading that allows investors to profit from the price difference. By purchasing stocks at a lower price and then selling them at a higher price, investors can make a profit. This strategy takes advantage of market fluctuations and aims to capitalize on the potential for stock prices to increase over time.
2.
The Volatility Index (VIX) is
Correct Answer
C. An indicator used to measure the perceived volatility of stock prices
Explanation
The correct answer is "An indicator used to measure the perceived volatility of stock prices." The Volatility Index (VIX) is a popular measure of market volatility and is often referred to as the "fear index." It is calculated based on the prices of options on the S&P 500 index and is used to gauge investors' expectations for future market volatility. A higher VIX value indicates higher expected volatility, while a lower value indicates lower expected volatility. Therefore, it is an important tool for investors to assess market risk and make informed trading decisions.
3.
Which of the following is(was) not a stock exchange?
Correct Answer
A. HQSX
4.
EBITDA stands for
Correct Answer
C. Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization
Explanation
EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. It is a financial metric that measures a company's profitability by excluding certain expenses such as interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. EBITDA is commonly used by investors, analysts, and financial institutions to evaluate a company's operating performance and compare it to other companies in the same industry. By excluding non-operating expenses, EBITDA provides a clearer picture of a company's ability to generate cash flow from its core operations.
5.
Stock symbols MMI and MSI replaced what single ticker symbol?
Correct Answer
B. MOT
Explanation
The correct answer is MOT. The stock symbols MMI and MSI replaced the single ticker symbol MOT.
6.
A double short ETF is
Correct Answer
C. A 2X shorting vehicle for a particular market sector
Explanation
A double short ETF is a 2X shorting vehicle for a particular market sector. This means that it is an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that aims to provide investors with twice the inverse return of a specific market sector. In other words, if the market sector goes down by a certain percentage, the double short ETF will aim to go up by twice that percentage. It is designed for investors who want to profit from a decline in a specific market sector.
7.
In pre and post market trading, an allowable order type is
Correct Answer
A. A limit order
Explanation
A limit order is an allowable order type in both pre and post market trading. This type of order allows investors to set a specific price at which they are willing to buy or sell a security. It ensures that the trade will only be executed at the specified price or better, providing control over the execution price. Market orders, on the other hand, are executed immediately at the prevailing market price, while takeover orders are not commonly used order types in regular trading. Therefore, the correct answer is A limit order.
8.
A stock's PE is
Correct Answer
B. The Price to Earnings ratio of the stock
Explanation
The correct answer is "The Price to Earnings ratio of the stock." The PE ratio is a financial metric used to evaluate the relative value of a company's stock. It is calculated by dividing the market price per share by the earnings per share. The PE ratio provides insight into how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings generated by the company. A higher PE ratio suggests that investors have higher expectations for future earnings growth, while a lower PE ratio may indicate that the stock is undervalued.
9.
Stocks that have small bottom-to-top trading ranges in a given timeframe are
Correct Answer
A. Low beta stocks
Explanation
Low beta stocks are stocks that have a low level of volatility compared to the overall market. They tend to have small bottom-to-top trading ranges in a given timeframe, meaning that their prices do not fluctuate significantly. This makes them less risky and more stable investments compared to high beta stocks. Therefore, the correct answer is low beta stocks.
10.
FOREX typically refers to
Correct Answer
C. Foreign Exchange
Explanation
The correct answer is "Foreign Exchange" because FOREX is an acronym for Foreign Exchange, which refers to the global marketplace for trading currencies. It involves the buying and selling of different currencies with the aim of making a profit from fluctuations in their exchange rates. The other options, Formulated Expectation of a stock's trading volume and Forced Execution of trades by computers, are not accurate explanations of FOREX.
11.
Margin compression occurs when
Correct Answer
B. The profit that a company makes on a sold item decreases
Explanation
Margin compression occurs when the profit that a company makes on a sold item decreases. This means that the company is earning less money per item sold, which can happen due to various factors such as increased competition, rising costs, or pricing pressure from customers. When the profit margin decreases, it can negatively impact the company's overall profitability and financial performance.
12.
The average value of a stock's price over a rolling 50 day period is
Correct Answer
A. The 50 day moving average
Explanation
The correct answer is "The 50 day moving average." The average value of a stock's price over a rolling 50 day period is commonly referred to as the 50 day moving average. This moving average is used by investors and traders to analyze the overall trend and momentum of a stock's price over a specific time frame. It smooths out short-term fluctuations and provides a clearer picture of the stock's performance over the given period.
13.
The total number of shares of a company's stock multiplied by the current share price is the
Correct Answer
C. Market Capitalization
Explanation
Market capitalization is calculated by multiplying the total number of shares of a company's stock by the current share price. It represents the total market value of a company's outstanding shares and is used to assess the size and worth of a company. Net Share Allocation and Stock Distribution do not accurately describe this calculation, making Market Capitalization the correct answer.
14.
A company has just issued an IPO. This means that it has
Correct Answer
B. Made an Initial Public Offering of stock
Explanation
The correct answer is "Made an Initial Public Offering of stock." An IPO refers to the first sale of a company's shares to the public, allowing it to raise capital by offering ownership to outside investors. This process enables the company to transition from being privately owned to becoming a publicly traded entity. It is a significant event for a company as it provides an opportunity for investors to buy shares and become shareholders in the company.
15.
When the buyer of a stock sets a pre-determined maximum price that he or she is willing to pay, the buyer is placing a
Correct Answer
C. Limit Order
Explanation
A limit order is a type of order placed by a buyer in the stock market where they set a maximum price they are willing to pay for a stock. This means that the buyer will only purchase the stock if it is available at or below their specified price. It allows the buyer to have control over the price they are willing to pay and helps to prevent them from overpaying for a stock. Therefore, the correct answer is a Limit Order.
16.
The group that sets the rules for pattern day trading is
Correct Answer
A. FINRA
Explanation
FINRA, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, is the group that sets the rules for pattern day trading. FINRA is a self-regulatory organization that oversees brokerage firms and their registered representatives. They establish and enforce rules and regulations to protect investors and maintain fair and orderly markets. The SEC, the Securities and Exchange Commission, is a government agency that also plays a role in regulating the securities industry, but FINRA specifically focuses on setting rules for day trading activities. The Federal Trade Commission, on the other hand, is primarily responsible for protecting consumers and preventing anticompetitive business practices, and is not directly involved in regulating day trading.
17.
When a company purchases shares of its stock from current shareholders this is called a
Correct Answer
A. Share buyback
Explanation
A share buyback refers to the process where a company buys back its own shares from existing shareholders. This can be done for various reasons, such as to increase shareholder value, reduce the number of outstanding shares, or signal confidence in the company's financial health. Unlike dividends, which are periodic payments made to shareholders, a share buyback involves the company directly purchasing its own stock. A stock split, on the other hand, involves dividing existing shares into multiple shares to adjust the stock price. Therefore, the correct answer is share buyback.
18.
The term M & A typically refers to
Correct Answer
B. Mergers and Acquisitions
Explanation
The term M&A typically refers to mergers and acquisitions. Mergers involve the combination of two or more companies to form a new entity, while acquisitions involve one company purchasing another. M&A activities are common in the business world and are often undertaken to achieve strategic objectives such as expanding market share, diversifying product offerings, or gaining access to new technologies or markets. The term M&A does not refer to the mean amount of shares traded per time period or the criteria for a stock trade being met and affirmed.
19.
When a stock's price goes from historical highs down to a previously-attained lower milestone this is called
Correct Answer
C. Retracement
Explanation
Retracement is the correct answer because it refers to a temporary reversal in the price of a stock or any other financial asset from its current trend. It occurs when the price moves in the opposite direction of the prevailing trend, typically after reaching a new high or low. In this case, the stock's price going from historical highs down to a previously-attained lower milestone represents a retracement. The term "recalibration" does not accurately capture this concept, while "retrenchment" and "reincarnation" are unrelated to stock price movements.
20.
Coffee, cocoa, sugar, wheat and corn are examples of
Correct Answer
A. Soft commodities
Explanation
Coffee, cocoa, sugar, wheat, and corn are all examples of soft commodities. Soft commodities refer to agricultural products that are grown rather than mined or extracted. These commodities are typically traded on commodity exchanges and are subject to price fluctuations based on factors such as weather conditions, supply and demand, and geopolitical events. Soft commodities are different from hard commodities, which include metals and energy resources. Therefore, the correct answer is soft commodities.