1.
The two types of paths in HTML is known as .............. and ..................
Correct Answer
C. Relative and Absolute path
Explanation
In HTML, there are two types of paths used to specify the location of a file or resource. Relative paths are defined relative to the current file or resource, meaning they are expressed in relation to the current directory. Absolute paths, on the other hand, provide the complete path from the root directory to the file or resource.
2.
Following is not a default page.
Correct Answer
B. Domain.html
Explanation
The given options are a list of web page filenames. The question asks for the page that is not a default page. A default page is typically the first page that is displayed when a user visits a website without specifying a specific page. In this list, all the filenames except "domain.html" can potentially be default pages. Therefore, "domain.html" is the correct answer as it is not a default page.
3.
A UNIX command that changes the mode of a file.
Correct Answer
E. CHMOD
Explanation
CHMOD is the correct answer because it is a commonly used UNIX command that changes the mode (permissions) of a file. It allows the user to specify the read, write, and execute permissions for the owner, group, and others. By using CHMOD, the user can control who can access or modify the file.
4.
Following is not a file permission.
Correct Answer
D. Edit
Explanation
The given options include three common file permissions - Read, Write, and Execute. These permissions determine the actions that can be performed on a file. However, "Edit" is not a standard file permission. It is possible that "Edit" was included as an option to confuse or mislead the reader.
5.
Following is not an Upload Method:
Correct Answer
E. Domain Pointing Manager
Explanation
The given options are all related to different upload methods except for "Domain Pointing Manager". FTP (File Transfer Protocol), FrontPage, FileManager, and SFTP are all methods used to upload files to a server or website. However, Domain Pointing Manager is not a method used for uploading files, but rather a tool used to manage domain names and their associated DNS settings.
6.
The Site Enhancer tool 'Counter' is used to count the number of pages:
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The Site Enhancer tool 'Counter' is not used to count the number of pages. It is used to track and count the number of visitors or hits on a website.
7.
.............. is the transfer of electronic data from a local system to a remote system.
Correct Answer
C. Uploading
Explanation
Uploading is the process of transferring electronic data from a local system to a remote system. This can involve sending files, documents, or any other type of data to a server or another computer located elsewhere. It is the opposite of downloading, which involves retrieving data from a remote system to a local system. Uploading is commonly used when sharing files, backing up data, or publishing content on the internet.
8.
FTP port number is ...................
Correct Answer
E. 21
Explanation
The correct answer is 21 because FTP (File Transfer Protocol) uses port number 21 to establish a connection between a client and a server for transferring files. This port is specifically reserved for FTP communication.
9.
FTP username and password is same as the .........................
Correct Answer
D. Control panel username and password
Explanation
The FTP username and password are the same as the control panel username and password. This means that in order to access the FTP server, the user must use the same login credentials as they would for the control panel. This ensures that only authorized users with the correct control panel access can also access the FTP server.
10.
The root directory is represented as ...............
Correct Answer
D. / (Forward slash)
Explanation
The root directory is represented as a forward slash (/). In file systems, the root directory is the top-level directory that contains all other directories and files. In Unix-like operating systems, such as Linux, macOS, and BSD, the forward slash is used to denote the root directory. This is in contrast to Windows operating systems that use a backslash (\) to represent the root directory.