1.
What is OSHA's (Occupational, Safety and Health Administration) main function?
Correct Answer
A. Ensure employee safety and health in the United States.
Explanation
OSHA's main function is to ensure employee safety and health in the United States. This includes setting and enforcing standards, providing training and education, conducting inspections, and issuing citations and penalties for non-compliance. OSHA does not require the use of childproof caps for detergent or ensure employers provide clean uniforms as needed. Therefore, the correct answer is "Ensure employee safety and health in the United States."
2.
What does the acronym OSHA stand for?
Correct Answer
A. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Explanation
OSHA stands for Occupational Safety and Health Administration. This agency is responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for employees in the United States. They set and enforce standards, provide training and education, and conduct inspections to promote workplace safety and prevent hazards.
3.
What Congressional Act established OSHA?
Correct Answer
A. Occupational Safety and Health Authority Act(OSHA)
Explanation
The correct answer is Occupational Safety and Health Authority Act (OSHA). This act was established by the U.S. Congress to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for employees. OSHA sets and enforces standards, provides training and education, and conducts inspections to ensure compliance with safety regulations in workplaces across the country. The act was enacted in 1970 and has played a crucial role in reducing workplace injuries, illnesses, and fatalities.
4.
Who was the President that sign this Act into law?
Correct Answer
D. Richard Nixon
Explanation
Richard Nixon was the President who signed this Act into law.
5.
States can administer and enforce their own occupational safety and health program provided that(1) the programis as least as stringent and effctive as the federal program, and(2) the program.
Correct Answer
A. Is submitted to and approved by OSHA
Explanation
States can administer and enforce their own occupational safety and health program, but it must be submitted to and approved by OSHA. This ensures that the state program meets the minimum standards set by the federal program and is as stringent and effective in protecting the health and safety of workers. OSHA plays a crucial role in overseeing and approving state programs to ensure consistency and compliance with federal regulations.
6.
In biological hazard, things you might be exposed to are?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because in a biological hazard, there are various things that one might be exposed to. Insect bites can transmit diseases, infections can be caused by pathogens, and bird droppings can carry harmful bacteria or viruses. Therefore, all of these options pose potential risks in a biological hazard situation.
7.
You should not use a wedge if it has:
Correct Answer
D. Mushroomed head
Explanation
A wedge is a simple machine used to split objects apart. It works by applying force to a narrow edge or point, which creates a mechanical advantage. A wedge with a pointed head or a triangular head is ideal for this purpose as it concentrates the force on a smaller area, making it easier to split objects. However, a wedge with a mushroomed head would not be effective because it distributes the force over a larger area, reducing its splitting ability. Therefore, a wedge with a mushroomed head should not be used.
8.
What violations are most commonly cited by OSHA?
Correct Answer
B. Fall protection
Explanation
Fall protection is the most commonly cited violation by OSHA because it is crucial to prevent falls, which are one of the leading causes of workplace injuries and fatalities. OSHA requires employers to provide fall protection systems, such as guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems, to protect employees working at heights. Failure to comply with fall protection standards can result in serious accidents and injuries, making it a top priority for OSHA enforcement.
9.
Ammonia becomes an immediate danger to your life and health when it is present at the following level or greater:
Correct Answer
C. 300 ppm
Explanation
At a concentration of 300 ppm or greater, ammonia becomes an immediate danger to life and health. Ammonia is a highly toxic gas that can cause severe respiratory irritation, burns, and even death at high concentrations. Exposure to ammonia can lead to symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and pulmonary edema. Therefore, it is crucial to have proper ventilation and take necessary precautions to prevent ammonia exposure above this threshold level.
10.
You should wear eye, head, and face protection if you are working with which of the following tools?
Correct Answer
C. Pneumatic tools
Explanation
When working with pneumatic tools, it is important to wear eye, head, and face protection. Pneumatic tools use compressed air to power their operation, and they can generate high speeds and forces. This can result in the release of debris or particles that can cause eye injuries. Additionally, the tools themselves may have moving parts or components that can cause head or face injuries if not properly protected. Therefore, wearing appropriate protective gear is necessary to ensure safety while working with pneumatic tools.